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61.
京郊保护地秋季番茄的氮素供应及利用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
研究了氮素供应水平对保护地番茄产量、养分吸收和氮素利用的影响。结果表明,氮素供应量(N)为225kg·hm~(-2)时番茄的产量最高,但随着施氮量的增加,番茄产量反而有所下降。增施氮肥对番茄地上部N、P、K的吸收没有明显的影响。在京郊传统生产条件下,保护地番茄生产相对合适的氮素供应水平(播前根层起始土壤无机氮含量+化学氮素用量)为510 kg·hm~(-2),但如果考虑番茄生长期间土壤氮素的矿化作用,番茄生产的氮素供应水平应为584kg·hm~(-2)。 相似文献
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七种与小麦近缘的野生植物对禾谷缢管蚜抗性的生化机制 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了7种与小麦近缘的多年生野生植物长穗偃麦草Elytrigia elongata、费尔干偃麦草E. ferganensis、垂穗披碱草Elymus nutans、华山新麦草Psathyrostachys huanshanica、竖立鹅观草Roegneria japonensis、鹅观草R. kamoji和R. tsukushiensis对禾谷缢管蚜Rhopalosiphum padi抗性的生化机制.禾谷缢管蚜内禀自然增长率(rm)与叶片游离脯氨酸和蛋氨酸含量呈极显著和显著正相关,其逐步回归方程为:rm=-0.0198 0.1930X脯氨酸** 0.3350X蛋氨酸* ;总酚含量与禾谷缢管蚜内禀自然增长率无显著相关关系;丁布含量与内禀自然增长率呈极显著的负相关(r=-0.941**,p<0.01).低含量的游离脯氨酸﹑蛋氨酸及高含量的丁布是小麦近缘多年生野生物种抗蚜的重要生化因子. 相似文献
64.
AIM: To explore the variation of blood biochemistry and arterial blood gas of patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) in the early time after trauma and improve the diagnosis and first aid. METHODS: Eighty-eight patients with trauma from August 2003 to February 2004 were divided into two groups by their AIS-ISS90 score. The data of temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, white blood cell counts, Hb, blood glucose and arterial blood gas (PaO2, PaCO2, HCO3-, AG) were collected and compared with each group by statistic methods. RESULTS: Of the 88 patients, 49 underwent SIRS, 12 in light trauma group (ISS≥16) and 37 in severe trauma group (ISS<16). Compared with light trauma group, the data of pulse, respiratory rate, white blood cell counts, blood glucose, AG and rate of SIRS of severe trauma group were higher, PaO2 and HCO3- were lower and the cases of PaCO2>45 mmHg or <35 mmHg were more (P<0.01). The data of temperature and Hb had not significant difference between two groups (P>0.05). 13 patients had MODS in severe trauma group and 2 died while none had MODS or died in light trauma group. CONCLUSION: Application of AIS-ISS90 and SIRS-related blood biochemistry and arterial blood gas is beneficial for the diagnosis and treatment of patients in the early time after trauma. 相似文献
65.
AIM: To explore the role of Akt signal pathway in apoptosis of neural cells in adult rats treated with Zuogui Pill, a Chinese medicine. METHODS: Flowcytometry and Western blotting methods were used to investigate the changes of cellular apoptosis rate and Akt signal pathway. RESULTS: Monosodium glutamate (MSG) could increase cellular apoptosis rate and significantly restrained the phosphorylation of Akt (Ser473) and Akt (Thr308), and markedly increased the levels of phospho-FKHR (ser256), GSK-3β (Ser9) and PTEN. Zuogui Pill partly inhibited the above effects of MSG. CONCLUSION: Zuogui pill effectively inhibits the neural apoptosis induced by MSG, and Akt pathway is involved in the neuronal protection of Zuogui pill. 相似文献
66.
JIANG Xun ZENG Yao-ying HE Xian-hui XU Li-hui DI Jing-fang FENG Zheng ZHAO Jing-xian WANG Qing WANG Tong SHI Jian-bo 《园艺学报》2004,20(6):924-928
AIM: To investigate the effect of enhanced green fluorescence protein (EGFP) gene transfection on the cell cycle distribution of primary cultured human chondrocytes in order to establish a tracking method of cultured human nasoseptal chondrocytes. METHODS: pEGFP-N1 plasmid was amplified in E.coli, and purified by high purity kit. Primary cultured human chondrocytes,which were initially obtained from the nasoseptal cartilage, were cultured in vitro and transferred with pEGFP-N1 by means of electroporation with Amaxa nucleofector device. Transfering process and transient expression were evaluated by laser scanning confocal microscope (LSCM), the transfer efficiency and the cell cycle distribution were evaluated by flow cytometry. RESULTS: There was significant expression of EGFP at 24 h after transferring. The transfection efficiency of pEGFP-N1 into primary cultured human chondrocytes reached 35.37% at 48 h. It didn't affect the process of cell adherance and had no effect on the cell cycle distribution. CONCLUSION: Primary cultured human chondrocytes, which were transfected with pEGFP, are alive in vitro, and the transferring process doesn't affect the cell cycle distribution. These results suggest that pEGFP-N1 is an ideal transient expression vector for primary cultured human chondrocytes and it might be a well tracer in construction tissue engineered cartilage. 相似文献
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1案情2003年3月23日锡盟正镶白旗改良站从通辽市科左后旗查金台牧场购入26头西门塔尔牛 (其中3头种公牛 ) ,用汽车从科尔沁区运抵锡盟正镶白旗羊场 ,并与2002年11月从通辽科左后旗查金台牧场购入的10头牛混群饲养。24日下午起 ,新购进牛陆续发病 ,至31日病牛已达26头 (新购和原购的牛都有 ) ,旗兽医站接到疫情报告后即派兽医人员到羊场调查情况 ,并采取了相应措施。兽医人员初步诊断为某一类病 ,于是向旗、盟畜牧局和政府上报疫情。并采取病料送自治区兽医站检验诊断 ,确诊为某一类传染病。2处罚经自治区动物防疫监督检验所调查取证 ,这是一… 相似文献
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