全文获取类型
收费全文 | 763篇 |
免费 | 53篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 43篇 |
农学 | 23篇 |
基础科学 | 2篇 |
182篇 | |
综合类 | 174篇 |
农作物 | 30篇 |
水产渔业 | 57篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 253篇 |
园艺 | 10篇 |
植物保护 | 45篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 24篇 |
2015年 | 23篇 |
2014年 | 18篇 |
2013年 | 26篇 |
2012年 | 38篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 26篇 |
2009年 | 16篇 |
2008年 | 33篇 |
2007年 | 32篇 |
2006年 | 26篇 |
2005年 | 45篇 |
2004年 | 32篇 |
2003年 | 23篇 |
2002年 | 29篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 26篇 |
1999年 | 25篇 |
1998年 | 17篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有819条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
111.
112.
Tengku Mohamad Tengku-Rozaina Wong Shu Jeng Mat Amin Amiza 《Journal Of Aquatic Food Product Technology》2018,27(6):667-679
Fish is a nutritious food for the whole family and a good source of protein and n-3 fatty acids. The fish-processing industry produces tonnes of fish-processing waste and by-products annually. Disposal of untreated by-products of the fish-processing industry may cause environmental pollution. Sardinella gibbosa or goldstripe sardinella is commonly used in surimi and fish cracker productions in Malaysia. However, data on the nutritional composition of goldstripe sardinella fillets (GSF) and by-products (GSB) remain limited. The objectives of this study are to determine the nutritional composition and thermal properties of fillets and by-products of S. gibbosa. Results showed that the protein and moisture contents of GSF were higher than GSB. Conversely, the ash and fat levels of GSF were lower than GSB. Levels of saturated fatty acids (SFA) in GSF and GSB were higher than monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and polyunsaturated fatty acids. Palmitic acid and oleic acid were the major SFA and MUFA found in GSF and GSB. Both GSF and GSB contain higher percentages of DHA and EPA. Melting and crystallization profiles of the oil from S. gibbosa fillets were similar to by-product oil, which was related to their fatty acid content. 相似文献
113.
114.
TAN Wan-qin Phang Chiun Yee Sieo Chin Chin Yiap Beow Chin Clemente Michael Wong Vui Ling Norhani Abdullah Son Radu Ho Yin Wan 《农业科学学报》2015,14(9):1816-1826
The full length phytase gene of Mitsuokella jalaludinii was successfully cloned and was found to be 1 047 bp in length, with 348 amino acids, and was designated as PHY7 phytase gene. A comparison of the sequence of PHY7 phytase gene of M. jalaludinii with various microbial phytase gene sequences showed that it was not similar to those from other bacteria except Selenomonas ruminatium, thus suggesting that they may both express a new class of phytase. The PHY7 phytase gene was subsequently subcloned into bacterial expression vector, p ET32 a, for expression in Escherichia coli strain Rosetta-gami. Expression of the recombinant phytase gene was optimised and characterised. The recombinant phytase was estimated to be approximately 55 k Da by SDS-PAGE analysis. The recombinant phytase exhibited optimum activity at 55°C, p H 4.5 and showed good p H stability from p H 3.5 to 5.5(78% relative activity). Metal ions such as Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+ were found to exert significant stimulatory effect on the recombinant phytase activity while Cu2+, Fe3+, and Zn2+ greatly inhibited the enzyme activity. The recombinant phytase showed moderate resistance to trypsin proteolysis, but susceptible to pepsin proteolysis. The results of the study showed that several characteristics of recombinant phytase were slightly different from the native enzyme. Unfavourable characteristics such as reduced p H stability and metal ion effects should be taken into consideration during feed enzyme formulation. 相似文献
115.
Food safety is one of the major concerns in every country regardless of the economic and social development. The frequent occurrence of food scandals in the world has led the Chinese government to implement several strategies to fortify the food supply system to a high food safety standard. This relies heavily on laboratory testing services but conventional methods for detection of food contaminants and toxicants are limited by sophisticated sample preparation procedures,long analysis time,large instruments and professional personnel to meet the increasing demands. In this review,we have incorporated most of the current and potential rapid detection methods for many notorious food contaminants and toxicants including microbial agents,toxic ions,pesticides,veterinary drugs and preservatives,as well as detection of genetically modified food genes and adulterated edible oil. Development of rapid,accurate,easy-to-use and affordable testing methods could urge food handlers and the public to actively screen for food contaminants and toxicants instead of passively relying on monitoring by the government examination facility. This review also provides several recommendations including how to encourage the public to engage in the food safety management system and provide optimal education and financial assistance that may improve the current Chinese food safety control system. 相似文献
116.
117.
Clemens M. Altaner Elena N. Tokareva Janet C. T. Wong Adrian I. Hapca J. Paul McLean Michael C. Jarvis 《Wood Science and Technology》2009,43(3-4):279-290
As the severity of compression wood influences the mechanical and chemical properties of wood it is desirable to be able to measure compression wood severity. However, so far no satisfactory method has been reported in the literature. Here we describe how scanning FTIR micro-spectroscopy can be employed to achieve CW severity measurements on increment cores of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L. Karst.) and Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière). Radial wood strips were converted into sawdust by a process that maintained their spatial orientation. Samples prepared in this way were scanned with an FTIR-microscope in reflective mode and from the spectra obtained a CW-indicator was calculated representing aromatic and carboxyl signals. This FTIR CW-indicator correlated well with alternative CW identification techniques (namely microfibril angle, transmitted light and immunolabelling of beta 1–4 galactan), which have been used to validate the method. Repeatability of the measurements was good and no systematic difference between spruce species was found. The achievable resolution of the measurements was of sub-mm order. The CW indicator described offers the opportunity to correlate CW severity with mechanical wood properties in spruce. 相似文献
118.
Lawrence W. C. Lai K. W. Chau S. K. Wong N. Matsuda Frank T. Lorne 《Aquaculture Economics & Management (Blackwell Science)》2013,17(3):289-316
ABSTRACT From a transaction cost perspective, this paper shows how the tradition of consuming marine fish by the majority of Hong Kong's Chinese citizens has shaped the means and modes of marketing seafood in Hong Kong. It is argued that consumer preferences stimulate aquaculture as a non-open access measure to bypass state fish marketing regulations. This has resulted in two outcomes. First, the transaction cost savings on metering output quantity and quality under private property have led not only to the collapse of the state monopoly on marine fish marketing, but also to the emergence of the (then new but) currently popular kind of Chinese seafood restaurant in Hong Kong. Second, consumer preferences for variety have shaped the form of coordination between the producer and the consumer. The advantage of market coordination has led to the emergence of a system of wholesaling and retailing rather than vertical integration. Issues concerning the emergence of Hong Kong as a regional live marine fish production and trading centre are discussed in terms of the contribution of local mariculture to sustainable development. 相似文献
119.
Sponge cakes were formulated using isomaltooligosaccharide (IMO) syrup as a sweetener to replace 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100% sucrose. The qualities of cakes were evaluated by physicochemical, microbiological, and sensory evaluation analyses. The viscosity in cake batter, cake volume, crumb Hunter a value, and IMO contents of baked cakes increased with increasing IMO syrup level, whereas the specific gravity in cake batter, crust L a b, and crumb L and b values, and hardness of baked cakes showed a reverse trend. The crust and crumb of cakes became darker and less yellow and had a better tender and less sweet texture as IMO syrup level increased and sucrose decreased. The degree of overall liking of cakes increased with increasing IMO syrup level. Total plate counts exceeded 105 CFU/g for cakes stored at 25°C for three days and <103 CFU/g for the samples stored at 5°C for seven days. The changes in the moisture content, water activity, L a b values, and IMO contents of samples did not differ during storage. Overall, sucrose in the formulation of sponge cakes could be partially or fully replaced with IMO syrup. 相似文献
120.
Fui Fui Ching Yoshizumi Nakagawa Keitaro Kato Osamu Murata Shigeru Miyashita 《Aquaculture Research》2012,43(2):303-310
The effects of delayed first feeding on the survival and growth of tiger grouper, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775), larvae were examined under controlled conditions. The total length, yolk sac volume, oil globule volume, yolk sac absorption time and nutritional transition period (NTP) of the larvae fed at different first times (0, 6, 12, 18 and 24 h after the mouth opening stage; h AMO) were compared. Larval first feed intake was observed at 54 h after hatching (h AH) at 27.5 ± 0.5 °C. The yolk sac was consumed more rapidly with an increase in delayed first feeding and was significantly different among treatments (P<0.05). Larvae first fed at 0 h AMO had the longest yolk sac absorption (72 h AH) and NTP (20 h) times and had the highest survival and growth rates at the end of the experimental period (360 h AH), being significantly higher (P<0.05) than the other treatments. First mortality was observed at 69 h AH, approximately 2 h after point of no return (PNR) occurred. This study suggests that first feeding of tiger grouper larvae should commence at 0 h AMO for enhancement of larval survival and growth. 相似文献