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71.
72.
对反硝化聚磷除磷脱氮污水处理新工艺运行初期系统中的微生物数量进行了跟踪检测,并对细菌总数,霉菌,放线菌,硝化细菌,亚硝化细菌,反硝化细菌在不同日期的数量变化进行了研究。 相似文献
73.
Polycythaemia vera was diagnosed in a three-year-old domestic shorthaired cat referred because of seizures and a high packed cell volume (PCV). Laboratory examination revealed severe erythrocytosis (PCV 79 per cent). Diagnosis was reached by excluding causes for relative and secondary absolute polycythaemia. As phlebotomy proved impossible for initial treatment due to hyperviscosity, four leeches were used to suck blood and the PCV was consequently reduced to 64 per cent. A further 24 hours later, when bleeding at the sites of sucking had stopped, the PCV was 56 per cent. Long-term management of the condition was achieved with hydroxyurea (100 mg/cat once daily) and intermittent phlebotomy. Initial treatment using leeches in cases of polycythaemia vera is a simple, non-invasive, well tolerated and effective method where phlebotomy is not possible. 相似文献
74.
应用蚀斑方法将SY-45毒株经过3次蚀斑纯化直到蚀斑大小相对稳定。从不同大小的蚀斑中挑选出三种蚀斑,大斑直径约3mm(简称LP)、中斑约2mm(简称MP)、小斑约1mm(简称SP)。分别在MDCK细胞上增殖并进行了三种不同大小斑毒对犬的毒力、免疫原性和在MDCK细胞上产毒量比较,以筛选最佳的疫苗株,试验结果表明用不同大小蚀斑病毒大剂量人工感染易感犬后,所有的试验犬临床症状和病理解剖学和病理组织学表现均正常;对挑选的4窝CAV HI抗体效价小于等于1:2的健康幼犬进行免疫试验,测定血清的中和抗体效价和血凝抑制抗体效价,结果表明:大斑毒的免疫原性要稍高于中斑毒,而明显高于小斑毒;不同大小蚀斑毒在MDKC细胞上产毒量差异很大,大斑毒可达10^7TCID50/mL、小斑毒达10^6TCID50/ml、小斑毒达10^4.5TCID^50/mL。综合所有试验结果表明:大斑毒株具有产毒量高、安全性好、免疫原性强的优点,是较为理想的疫苗株。 相似文献
75.
76.
Effect of dietary boron on growth performance, calcium and phosphorus metabolism, and bone mechanical properties in growing barrows. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary boron (B) on growth performance, bone mechanical properties, and calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P) metabolism in pigs. Thirty-six barrows were weaned at approximately 21 d of age and randomly assigned to receive one of three dietary treatments. Treatments consisted of 1) low-B basal diet (control), 2) basal + 5 mg B/kg diet, and 3) basal + 15 mg B/kg diet. Boron was supplemented as sodium borate. Barrows remained on their respective experimental diets throughout the nursery (35 d) and growing (30 d) phases of production. Blood samples were obtained from each barrow at the end of each phase. Following the 30-d growing period, eight barrows per treatment were transferred to stainless steel metabolism crates. Barrows had an adjustment period of 7 d, followed by a 7-d total collection of urine and feces. All barrows were fed at 90% of the previous ad libitum grower intake of the control animals during the adjustment and collection periods. At the end of the 7-d collection period, barrows were killed and femurs and fibulas were harvested for the assessment of bone mechanical properties. During the nursery phase, ADG and ADFI were increased (P < 0.05) by B supplementation. Boron did not affect (P = 0.34) feed efficiency during the nursery phase. During the growing phase, ADG and ADFI were increased (P < 0.05) by B supplementation. Boron did not affect (P = 0.97) feed efficiency during the growing phase. Boron did not affect (P = 0.44) bone ash percentage, but B supplementation increased (P < 0.05) bone ash P. Ultimate shear force of the fibula was increased (P < 0.05) in barrows supplemented with 15 mg B/kg diet compared to barrows fed diets supplemented with 5 mg B/kg diet. Apparent absorption and retention of Ca and P were not affected (P > 0.05) by dietary B. These data indicate that B supplementation to pigs can increase growth and bone strength without greatly affecting Ca and P metabolism. 相似文献
77.
78.
S Agungpriyono Y Yamamoto N Kitamura J Yamada K Sigit T Yamashita 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》1992,54(6):1063-1069
The stomach of the lesser mouse deer (Tragulus javanicus) was observed macroscopically. It consisted of only three compartments, rumen, reticulum and abomasum without omasum. The rumen was S-shaped with large ventral and caudoventral blind sacs and the reticulum was larger than the abomasum. Internally, the rumen was covered with numerous ruminal papillae even on the pillars and the ruminoreticular fold. These papillae were leaf- or tongue-like shaped and varied in size and density. The reticulum had honey-combed crests and the secondary crests were found rarely. The lips of the reticular groove were prominent and more developed in the aboral part than in the oral one. A sac-like transition zone, which had more prominent mucosal folds than had the floor of the reticular groove, was observed between the caudal end of the reticular groove and the abomasum. Mucosal folds of the abomasum were spiral, low but rather thick. These findings were discussed in view of comparison with other ruminants and of possible functional implications. 相似文献
79.
80.
T Duke 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》1995,36(3):181-183