Detection of Pasteurella multocida in pigs with porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome.   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

J R Thomson  N MacIntyre  L E Henderson  C S Meikle 《The Veterinary record》2001,149(14):412-417

Comprehensive bacterial cultures were made on samples from 20 pigs that had died of porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome after a short clinical illness. Eleven species of porcine bacterial pathogens and a range of commensal organisms were isolated. Pasteurella multocida was isolated from 16 of the 20 cases but the other pathogens occurred much less commonly. P. multocida was isolated from between one and five sites per case and from the tonsils, retropharyngeal lymph node or lungs in 14 of the 16 cases. Immunohistochemical investigations of kidneys from 30 cases of the syndrome (including the 20 cases in the bacteriological study) revealed P. multocida-specific staining in 26 of the cases, primarily in the renal tubular epithelial cells of the proximal convoluted tubules, but also in the glomeruli, in lesions of renal vasculitis and in the cytoplasm of interstitial mononuclear cells.  相似文献   

Radiochemical distribution and decline studies with bromoxynil octanoate in wheat     

Jenny L. Buckland  R. F. Collins  Margaret A. Henderson  Eileen M. Pullin 《Pest management science》1973,4(5):689-700

Bromoxynil octanoate labelled with ¹⁴C in the ring or in the cyano-group was applied to wheat seedlings at the two-leaf or fully-tillered stage and at rates equivalent to up to 16 oz a.i./acre. The plants were grown either in environmental chambers under controlled conditions for up to 28 days, or outdoors under field conditions for various periods up to harvest. Initially, elimination of radioactivity occurred more rapidly with bromoxynil-cyano-[¹⁴C]-octanoate than with bromoxynil-ring-[¹⁴C]-octanoate, indicating metabolic attack on the cyano group. Under outdoor conditions with ring-[¹⁴C]-herbicide applied at the two-leaf stage, only 12% of the radioactivity was retained after 28 days, principally in the treated leaves. When application was made at fully-tillered stage, about 33% of the ¹⁴C was retained after 56 days, almost entirely in the treated senescent leaves at the base of the plant. There was very little translocation of the herbicide or of any major metabolite. The level of radioactivity in harvested grain and in straw more than 7.5 cm above the ground was very low, even after very late application of ring-[¹⁴C]-labelled herbicide. The amount of bromoxynil octanoate, together with any metabolite retaining part of the aromatic ring, did not collectively exceed the equivalent of approx. 0.01 parts/million bromoxynil octanoate.  相似文献   

Peripheral neuropathy associated with malignant neoplasms in dogs     

K G Braund  J A McGuire  K A Amling  R A Henderson 《Veterinary pathology》1987,24(1):16-21

Common peroneal and ulnar nerves of 21 dogs between 2 and 15 years of age with malignant tumors were examined for possible paraneoplastic effects. Percent of abnormalities in single-teased fiber studies exceeded the confidence limits (P = 0.99) established for age-matched control dogs in 16 of 21 dogs (76%) with malignancies, none of which manifested clinical signs of polyneuropathy. The incidence of abnormalities was higher in common peroneal nerve (73%) than in ulnar nerve (57%). Lesions were characterized by a mixture of demyelination/remyelination and axonal degeneration; however, the former lesions predominated in most affected dogs. The severity of the neuropathy varied with different tumors, with the most severe lesions observed in a bronchogenic carcinoma (59%), a mammary adenocarcinoma (59%), a malignant melanoma (48%), and an insulinoma (47%).  相似文献   

Propetamphos pour-on formulation for the control of lice on sheep: effect of lice on weight gain and wool production     

V J Ormerod  D Henderson 《Research in veterinary science》1986,40(1):41-43

Infestation of sheep with the biting louse Damalinia ovis is a potentially serious problem which can effect the quality and quantity of wool produced and may reduce weight gains. In this trial treated sheep produced 34 per cent more wool than louse-infested controls and the wool from the treated sheep was of a better quality. The mean liveweight gain in the treated groups was 18 per cent more than that in the untreated group. Treatment with a pour-on formulation of propetamphos at 25 to 50 mg kg-1 gave more than 99 per cent control of lice and protected against reinfestation for four months.  相似文献   

What is your diagnosis. Pyothorax     

R A Henderson  W R Brawner  G L Pidgeon  D K Macintire  J E Bartels 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1984,185(9):1015-1016

  相似文献   

An attempt to produce chronic nitrite toxicosis in swine   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

W T London  W Henderson  R F Cross 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1967,150(4):398-402

  相似文献   

The Use Of Magnesium Carbonate In The Treatment Of Calf Disorders          下载免费PDF全文

G. W. Henderson 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1954,18(11):407-412

  相似文献   

Suspected mechanobullous skin disease in a cat     

H. A. O'Dair  J. P. Henderson 《The Journal of small animal practice》1994,35(1):24-27

This report describes a three-year-old male domestic longhaired cat which was presented with generalised pruritus, alopecia and ulcerative dermatitis. All four feet showed evidence of nail shedding and there was widespread scarring of the skin of the back. Clinicopathological investigations suggested a mechanobullous disease. The condition was unresponsive to attempted medical therapy which included antibiotics, glucocorticoids and vitamin E supplementation.  相似文献   

Acute and short-term toxicoses associated with the administration of doxorubicin to dogs with malignant tumors     

G K Ogilvie  R C Richardson  C R Curtis  S J Withrow  H A Reynolds  A M Norris  R A Henderson  J S Klausner  J D Fowler  D McCaw 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1989,195(11):1584-1587

One hundred eighty-five dogs with histologically confirmed, measurable malignant tumors were used in a study to determine the toxicity of the anthracycline antitumor antibiotic, doxorubicin, which was administered once or twice (at a 21-day interval) at the rate of 30 mg/m2 of body surface area, iv. During this study, 7 dogs died as a direct result of doxorubicin-induced toxicosis and 16 died as a direct result of the malignant neoplastic disease. Each dog was evaluated for signs of toxicosis for 3 weeks after the last dose was administered (15 dogs received 1 dose, 170 dogs received 2 doses) or until the dog died, whichever came first. The most common signs of toxicosis were vomiting, diarrhea, colitis, anorexia, and pruritus. The probability of doxorubicin-induced toxicosis decreased significantly (P less than 0.0001) in inverse relationship to body weight. Dogs with signs of toxicosis during the 21-day interval from administration of the first dose of doxorubicin were 17.2 times (P less than 0.01; 95% confidence interval; 5.5, 54.2) more likely to develop signs of toxicosis during the 21-day interval from the second dose of doxorubicin. The performance status of each dog was evaluated using a modified Karnofsky performance scheme; the only time the performance status was adversely affected to a significant extent by doxorubicin-induced toxicosis was during the 21-day period, starting with the second dose (P less than 0.0001).  相似文献   

Haematological findings in budgerigars with megabacterium and Trichomonas infections associated with 'going light'     

G M Henderson  F M Gulland  C M Hawkey 《The Veterinary record》1988,123(19):492-494

Eighteen budgerigars with clinical signs of 'going light' were euthanased and examined post mortem; ingluvitis caused by Trichomonas gallinae infection was present in seven birds, proventriculitis associated with the presence of megabacteria in eight birds and in three birds both conditions were present. Haematological examinations of blood taken from the living birds showed that those with T gallinae infection had normal white cell counts whereas those in which megabacteria were present had significant leucocytosis and heterophilia. Some birds in both groups were anaemic. The findings suggest that infection with megabacteria may be responsible for a proportion of cases of 'going light' in budgerigars and that haematological examination can establish this diagnosis in living birds.  相似文献