Pseudocyst of the spermatic cord of a gelding.          下载免费PDF全文

C E Card  S D Haas 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》1997,38(9):567-569

Clinical, echographic, and histopathological features of an unusual enlarging scrotal mass in a 5-year-old gelding are described. Echography of the scrotal mass in this case provided valuable information concerning the nature of the tissue present, and assisted in narrowing the differential diagnosis.  相似文献   

The life cycle of Henneguya nuesslini Schuberg & Schroder, 1905 (Myxozoa) involves a triactinomyxon-type actinospore     

Kallert DM  Eszterbauer E  El-Matbouli M  Erséus C  Haas W 《Journal of fish diseases》2005,28(2):71-79

The life cycle of the histozoic myxozoan parasite Henneguya nuesslini was investigated in two salmonid host species. Naive brown trout, Salmo trutta, and brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis, were experimentally infected in two trials by triactinomyxon type actinospores from naturally infected Tubifex tubifex. In exposed common carp, Cyprinus carpio, no myxospore production was detected. The parasite formed cysts with mature myxospores in the connective tissue of the fish 102 days post-exposure. The morphology of both actinosporean and myxosporean stages was described by light microscopy and a 1417-bp fragment of the 18S rDNA gene was sequenced. Sequence analysis confirmed the absolute congruence of the two developmental stages and assisted in determining species identity. Host range, tissue specificity and myxospore measurements provided sufficiently distinctive features to confirm species validity and were thus crucial for identification. The triactinomyxon spores had 16 secondary germ cells, unique dimensions, a very opaque sporoplasm matrix and three conspicuously protruding, pyriform polar capsules. This is the first record of a Henneguya sp. life cycle with a triactinomyxon-type actinospore, which suggests a close relationship with the Myxobolus group and a polyphyletic origin of the genus Henneguya.  相似文献   

Prescription for incipient geezers, gaffers, and fuddyduddies     

K B Haas 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1991,198(10):1736-1737

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Seasonal Variations in Vertical Redox Stratification and Potential Influence on Trace Metal Speciation in Minerotrophic Peat Sediments     

Carla M. Koretsky  Johnson R. Haas  Noah T. Ndenga  Doug Miller 《Water, air, and soil pollution》2006,173(1-4):373-403

Seasonal variations in pore water and solid phase geochemistry were investigated in urbanized minerotrophic peat sediments located in southwestern Michigan, USA. Sediment pore waters were collected anaerobically, using pore water equilibrators with dialysis membranes (“peepers”) and analyzed for pH, alkalinity, dissolved ΣPO₄ ^?3, ΣNH₄ ⁺, ΣS^?2, SO₄ ^?2, Fe⁺³, Fe⁺², and Mn⁺² at 1-2 cm intervals to a depth of 50 cm. Cores collected adjacent to the peepers during all four seasons were analyzed for reactive solid phase Fe according to extraction methods proposed by Kostka and Luther (1994). The association of Fe and trace metals (Mn, Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr, Co, Cd, U) with operationally defined solid phase fractions (carbonates, iron and manganese oxides, sulfides/organics and residual) was assessed for cores extracted during winter and spring using extraction methods proposed by Tessier et al. (1979, 1982). Pore water Fe and S data demonstrate a clear seasonal variation in redox stratification of these sediments. The redox stratification becomes more compressed in spring and summer, with relatively more reducing conditions closer to the sediment water interface (SWI), and less reducing conditions near the SWI in fall and winter. In the upper 10–15 cm of sediment, the pool of ascorbate extractable Fe, thought to be indicative of reactive Fe(III) oxides, diminishes during spring and summer, in agreement with seasonal changes in redox stratification indicated by the pore water data. Tessier extractions indicate that the total extractable quantity of all metals analyzed in this study decrease with depth, and that the majority of the non-residual Fe, Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr, Co, Cd, and U is typically associated with the sulfide/organic fraction of the sediments at all depths. Non-residual Mn, in contrast, is significantly associated with carbonates in the upper 15–25 cm of the sediment, and predominantly associated with the sulfide/organic fraction only in deeper sediments.  相似文献   

A SIMPLE AND RAPID METHOD OF STUDYING RESPIRATION BY THE DETECTION OF EXCEEDINGLY MINUTE QUANTITIES OF CARBON DIOXIDE     

Haas AR 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1916,44(1125):105-108

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PRO AND CON EVOLUTION IN CONTEMPORARY GERMANY     

Haas O 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1941,94(2428):41

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THE SEPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CAROTENOID PIGMENTS PRODUCED FROM MINERAL OIL BY BACTERIA     

Haas HF  Bushnell LD  Peterson WJ 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1942,95(2477):631-632

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ANESTHESIA AND RESPIRATION     

Haas AR 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1917,46(1193):462-464

When Laminaria is exposed to the action of anesthetics (in sufficient concentration to produce any result) there is an increase in respiration. This may be followed by a decrease if the reagent is sufficiently toxic. No decrease is observed with low concentrations which are not toxic. These facts contradict the theory of Verworn that anesthesia is a kind of asphyxia, for his view is based upon the assumption that anesthetics decrease respiration.  相似文献   

Cytomegalovirus recruitment of cellular kinases to dissolve the nuclear lamina     

Muranyi W  Haas J  Wagner M  Krohne G  Koszinowski UH 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2002,297(5582):854-857

The passage of large-sized herpesviral capsids through the nuclear lamina and the inner nuclear membrane to leave the nucleus requires a dissolution of the nuclear lamina. Here, we report on the functions of M50/p35, a beta-herpesviral protein of murine cytomegalovirus. M50/p35 inserts into the inner nuclear membrane and is aggregated by a second viral protein, M53/p38, to form the capsid docking site. M50/p35 recruits the cellular protein kinase C for phosphorylation and dissolution of the nuclear lamina, suggesting that herpesviruses target a critical element of nuclear architecture.  相似文献   

Comparative genomics of trypanosomatid parasitic protozoa     

El-Sayed NM  Myler PJ  Blandin G  Berriman M  Crabtree J  Aggarwal G  Caler E  Renauld H  Worthey EA  Hertz-Fowler C  Ghedin E  Peacock C  Bartholomeu DC  Haas BJ  Tran AN  Wortman JR  Alsmark UC  Angiuoli S  Anupama A  Badger J  Bringaud F  Cadag E  Carlton JM  Cerqueira GC  Creasy T  Delcher AL  Djikeng A  Embley TM  Hauser C  Ivens AC  Kummerfeld SK  Pereira-Leal JB  Nilsson D  Peterson J  Salzberg SL  Shallom J  Silva JC  Sundaram J  Westenberger S  White O  Melville SE  Donelson JE  Andersson B  Stuart KD  Hall N 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2005,309(5733):404-409

A comparison of gene content and genome architecture of Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi, and Leishmania major, three related pathogens with different life cycles and disease pathology, revealed a conserved core proteome of about 6200 genes in large syntenic polycistronic gene clusters. Many species-specific genes, especially large surface antigen families, occur at nonsyntenic chromosome-internal and subtelomeric regions. Retroelements, structural RNAs, and gene family expansion are often associated with syntenic discontinuities that-along with gene divergence, acquisition and loss, and rearrangement within the syntenic regions-have shaped the genomes of each parasite. Contrary to recent reports, our analyses reveal no evidence that these species are descended from an ancestor that contained a photosynthetic endosymbiont.  相似文献