哺乳动物体细胞克隆研究进展   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

马勇江  曹斌云 《中国牛业科学》2001,27(2):39-41

哺乳动物体细胞克隆技术是近年来才发展起来的技术，但体细胞克隆绵羊－多利的诞生却引起了世界轰动，充分显示了其重在的科学研究价值和潜在的应用价值。本文对哺乳动物体细胞克隆技术研究现状，理论基础研究，应用等方面作一综述。  相似文献   

生物素对肉仔鸡脾脏细胞PCNA基因的mRNA表达的影响   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

于会民  蔡辉益  马书宇  陈宝江 《畜牧兽医学报》2006,37(11):1232-1235

采用分子生物学方法研究了生物素对脾脏细胞增殖细胞核抗原（PCNA）基因的mRNA表达的影响。将60只1日龄AA雄性肉仔鸡随机分成3个处理，每个处理20只鸡，基础日粮为小麦-酪蛋白-鱼粉型日粮，在基础日粮中分别添加0．30mg／kg和2．7mg／kg2个水平的生物素，包括对照组共计3种日粮处理，为了刺激PCNA基因表达产物mRNA的表达，在48日龄采用皮下注射方式定量接种禽流感疫苗。结果表明：添加生物素显著提高了脾脏细胞PCNA基因表达产物mRNA的表达量（P〈0．01），其中2．7mg／kg处理组极显著高于对照组和0．3mg／kg处理组（P〈O．01），0．3mg／kg处理组和对照组之间无显著性差异（P〉0．05），由此推断，生物素通过促进脾脏细胞PCNA基因的mRNA表达，进而促进脾脏细胞的增殖。  相似文献   

棉花枯、黄萎病菌营养亲和性研究进展   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

邹亚飞  简桂良  马存 《棉花学报》2004,16(3):183-188

介绍了棉花枯、黄萎病菌营养亲和性研究方法和营养体亲和群研究,并着重总结了利用营养亲和群结合DNA多态性技术,研究尖孢镰刀菌(FusariumoxysporumSchlechtend:Fr)专化型、生理小种、亲和群之间的关系,以及棉花黄萎病菌(VerticilliumdahliaeKleb.)亲和群与致病型关系的研究进展。  相似文献   

Thromboembolic meningocephalitis caused by Haemophilus somnus infection in a bull calf-a new disease in New Zealand     

Thompson KG  Vickers MC  Stevenson BJ  Davidson GW 《New Zealand veterinary journal》1987,35(1-2):5-7

Thromboembolic meningoencephalitis (TEME) caused by Huemophilus somnus infection was diagnosed for the first time in New Zealand in an eight month old bull calf. Clinical signs included pyrexia, excessive salivation, recumbency, opisthotonus and rigidity of the front legs. Multiple red, malacic foci (1-10 mm in diameter) were visible grossly on the surface of the cerebrum and cerebellum, and were scattered throughout the brain parenchyma. Histologically these lesions consisted of focal haemorrhage, necrosis and neutrophilic infiltration. Fibrin thrombi and colonies of gram negative bacteria were present in many small blood vessels within necrotic foci. An organism with the morphological and biochemical characteristics of Haemophilus somnus was cultured from the brain. Although TEME is an important disease of feedlot cattle in North America and Europe it is relatively uncommon in cattle grazing pasture and is therefore unlikely to become a major problem in New Zealand.  相似文献   

International development: A new beginning          下载免费PDF全文

Julian D  Mills M  Carrière S  Stevenson B 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》1988,29(12):966-967

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Actinobacillus seminis isolated from cattle     

Dixon RJ  Stevenson BJ  Sims KR 《New Zealand veterinary journal》1983,31(7):122-123

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Rotavirus and coronavirus associated diarrohoea in calves.     

P J Durham  B C Farquharson  B J Stevenson 《New Zealand veterinary journal》1979,27(12):266, 271-266, 272

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克瑞森无核葡萄的主要性状和栽培技术     

禚耀武  马立佳 《落叶果树》2005,37(4):21-22

克瑞森无核为晚熟无核葡萄优良品种。果穗圆锥形，平均重500g；果粒椭圆形，平均重4g，经赤霉素处理后可达6g；果皮红色，果肉黄色，脆硬味甜，口感极佳；10月中下旬成熟，耐贮运，冷藏案件下可存放5个月：抗病能力强于红地球。栽培时宜采用小棚架长梢修剪；合理灌水并严格控制生长后期氮肥的施用；采用化学疏花疏果技术，套袋果适时脱袋、及时采收。注意阴雨天不得进行抹芽、剪梢，以防白腐病侵染，  相似文献   

Spatial epidemiology of the Asian honey bee mite (Varroa destructor) in the North Island of New Zealand     

M.A. Stevenson  H. Benard  P. Bolger  R.S. Morris 《Preventive veterinary medicine》2005,71(3-4):241

We describe the spatial epidemiology of Varroa destructor infestation among honey bee apiaries in the greater Auckland area of the North Island of New Zealand. The study population was comprised of 641 apiaries located within the boundaries of the study area on 11 April 2000. Cases were those members of the study population declared Varroa-infested on the basis of testing conducted between April and June 2000. The odds of Varroa was highest in apiaries in the area surrounding transport and storage facilities in the vicinity of Auckland International Airport. A mixed-effects geostatistical model, accounting for spatial extra-binomial variation in Varroa prevalence, showed a 17% reduction in the odds of an apiary being Varroa infested for each kilometre increase in the squared distance from the likely site of incursion (95% Bayesian credible interval 7–28%). The pattern of spatially autocorrelated risk that remained after controlling for the effect of distance from the likely incursion site identified areas thought to be ‘secondary’ foci of Varroa infestation initiated by beekeeper-assisted movement of infested bees. Targeted investigations within these identified areas indicated that the maximum rate of local spread of Varroa was in the order of 12 km/year (interquartile range 10–15 km/year).  相似文献   

压力蒸汽灭菌器对液体灭菌时常见故障浅析     

马敏  李长勤  王维涛 《中国食用菌》2005,24(1):47-49

针对压力蒸汽灭菌器对液体进行灭菌时造成事故的现象，分析了事故发生的主要原因是由于限压阀瞬间降压造成的。指出应慎用于液体的灭菌处理。  相似文献