首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   482篇
  免费   25篇
林业   14篇
农学   17篇
基础科学   6篇
  48篇
综合类   96篇
农作物   12篇
水产渔业   31篇
畜牧兽医   256篇
园艺   2篇
植物保护   25篇
  2023年   4篇
  2021年   4篇
  2020年   6篇
  2019年   6篇
  2018年   6篇
  2017年   4篇
  2016年   7篇
  2015年   8篇
  2014年   14篇
  2013年   10篇
  2012年   16篇
  2011年   22篇
  2010年   13篇
  2009年   12篇
  2008年   12篇
  2007年   19篇
  2006年   15篇
  2005年   14篇
  2004年   11篇
  2003年   10篇
  2002年   11篇
  2001年   17篇
  2000年   10篇
  1999年   15篇
  1998年   8篇
  1997年   9篇
  1996年   12篇
  1995年   5篇
  1994年   13篇
  1993年   10篇
  1992年   13篇
  1991年   23篇
  1990年   10篇
  1989年   12篇
  1988年   6篇
  1987年   16篇
  1986年   9篇
  1985年   7篇
  1984年   5篇
  1983年   9篇
  1982年   3篇
  1981年   4篇
  1978年   3篇
  1976年   4篇
  1973年   6篇
  1972年   3篇
  1971年   9篇
  1967年   5篇
  1966年   6篇
  1890年   2篇
排序方式: 共有507条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
21.
22.
23.
24.
Ultraviolet radiation and laying pullets   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
1. Responses to ultraviolet (UV) radiation were studied in two trials. In one trial, sexually mature pullets, that had been maintained on an 8L:16D regimen from 2 d of age, were exposed sequentially, for periods of 9 to 12 d, to a further 8 h of very dim visible light (VDV), to 8 h of UV radiation and, finally, to an extra 8 h of normal light (conventional 16L:8D). Individual ovipositions were recorded during the last 48 h of each treatment. In the second trial, sexually mature pullets which had been allowed to 'free-run' for 14 d under continuous normal illumination (LL), were given, in addition to the normal light, a 12-h period of UV radiation commencing at midday or midnight for a further 15 d. During the final 48 h oviposition times were recorded and 4 food intakes for each 12-h period were determined. 2. In trial 1, mean oviposition time under VDV and UV supplementation was not significantly different from that under the 8L:16D regimen. Transfer to a 16L:8D regimen altered mean time of oviposition by about 4 h. In trial 2, eggs continued to be laid almost at random in all groups. 3. Food intake was suppressed during the 12-h period of UV supplementation compared with that when the birds were not receiving UV. 4. It is concluded that the addition of 8 h of UV radiation (at the intensity used in these studies) to 8 h of normal light does not cause a phase shift in the timing of the 'open-period' for pre-ovulatory luteinising hormone release which determines the time of oviposition. Furthermore, the insertion of 12-h periods of UV into continuous illumination does not entrain egg laying. 5. The suppressing effect of UV on food intake but lack of influence on the timing of the ovulatory cycle suggests that UV (at the intensity used in this study) acts principally at the retinal level and, as a result, stimulates only behavioural responses in laying birds.  相似文献   
25.
Perry KL  Kolb FL  Sammons B  Lawson C  Cisar G  Ohm H 《Phytopathology》2000,90(9):1043-1048
ABSTRACT Three cultivars of soft red winter wheat were evaluated to determine the relationship between the incidence and time of infection by Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) and yield. Wheat was planted in 1995, 1996, and 1997 in a split-plot design with six replicates at sites in Indiana and Illinois. Yield plots were infested with different amounts of viruliferous aphids, and the incidence of BYDV in each plot was measured. In a 2-year study in Illinois with cv. Clark and the PAV-IL isolate of BYDV, yields were assessed following aphid infestation in fall, early spring, and late spring. Early spring infections resulted in larger yield reductions than late spring infections in both years and larger than fall infections in one year. Regression analyses to relate incidence of infection and yield with data from fall and early spring infections provided R(2) values of 0.89 and 0.51 for the 1996 to 1997 and 1997 to 1998 seasons, respectively. An additional study at the same site in the 1996 to 1997 season compared the yield responses of cvs. Clark, Y88-3e, and PT8935b. Increases in the incidence of BYDV correlated with decreases in yield, with R(2) values of 0.80, 0.78, and 0.90 for the three cultivars, respectively. Estimated yield losses in both studies and all cultivars ranged from 27 to 45 kg/ha or 0.34 to 0.55% for each percent increase in virus infection. In a third study over a 2-year period in Indiana with the same three wheat genot ypes and a second BYDV isolate (PAV-P), BYDV treatments resulted in significant reductions in yield, but yield loss and the incidence of BYDV were not linearly correlated. Given the differences in yield reductions caused by the two BYDV isolates, PAV-P may be an attenuated strain of BYDV and may cross-protect plants from naturally occurring strains of the virus.  相似文献   
26.
Objective —To measure pullout strength of four pin types in avian humeri and tibiotarsi bones and to compare slow-speed power and hand insertion methods.
Study Design —Axial pin extraction was measured in vitro in avian bones.
Animal Population —Four cadaver red-tailed hawks and 12 live red-tailed hawks.
Methods —The pullout strength of four fixator pin designs was measured: smooth, negative profile threaded pins engaging one or two cortices and positive profile threaded pins. Part 1: Pins were placed in humeri and tibiotarsi after soft tissue removal. Part 2: Pins were placed in tibiotarsi in anesthetized hawks using slow-speed power or hand insertion.
Results —All threaded pins, regardless of pin design, had greater pullout strength than smooth pins in all parts of the study ( P < .0001). The cortices of tibiotarsi were thicker than the cortices of humeri ( P < .0001). There were few differences in pin pullout strengths between threaded pin types within or between bone groups. There were no differences between the pullout strength of pins placed by slow-speed power or by hand.
Conclusions —There is little advantage of one threaded pin type over another in avian humeri and tibiotarsi using currently available pin designs. There were few differences in pin pullout strengths between humeri and tibiotarsi bones. It is possible that the ease of hand insertion in thin cortices minimizes the potential for wobbling and therefore minimizes the difference between slow-speed drill and hand insertion methods.
Clinical Relevance —Threaded pins have superior bone holding strength in avian cortices and may be beneficial for use with external fixation devices in birds.  相似文献   
27.
28.
Summary The influence of calving percentage and mortality levels on heard structures is studied. Standard herd structures with set levels of mortality are calculated for comparison with field data. Herd structures from field surveys in Zambia are studied in order to determine how these can be used to gain more information about herd input and output dynamics. Methods of calculating off-take and the problems relating to making such calculations are discussed.
Resumen Se estudió la influencia de los niveles de nacimientos y mortalidad en la estructura del hato. Se calcularon estructuras de hatos estandar, con niveles preconcebidos de mortalidad, para compararlos con datos de campo. Se estudiaron las estructuras de hatos en Zambia datos adquiridos en el campo, para determinar cómo éstos pueden utilizarse para obtener mayor información acerca de la dinámica costo-beneficio. Se discuten los métodos para calcular las ganancias y los problemas relacionados con estos cálculos.

Résumé L'influence du niveau des intrants et des extrants (taux de vêlage et mortalité) sur la structure des troupeaux est étudiée. Des compositions standards avec des taux de mortalité pré-établis sont calculées pour permettre la comparaison avec les données recueillies sur le terrain. A partir d'enquêtes conduites en Zambie, la structure des troupeaux est étudiée en vue de déterminer comment ces résultats peuvent être utilisés pour accro?tre les données relatives à la dynamique des ressources et des emplois pour un troupeau donné. Les méthodes de calcul du taux d'exploitation et les problèmes relatifs à l'élaboration de ces calculs sont discutés.
  相似文献   
29.
30.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号