Design and Realization of Office Automatic Platform Based on Struts     

HAN Xiang-bin  LI Feng  AI Li-sha 《保鲜与加工》2006,(1):66-69

Apache Struts is one of the most popular open source framework for Web applications and developments using MVC Model2 architectural pattern. Using the Information Technology to improve the efficiency of education service is emergent. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the design and realization of a platform system software based on Apache Struts framework. By briefly analyzing the extra requirement in higher education service, an architecture based on MVC design pattern is presented. Some core technologies used in the platform system software, such as Struts Tiles and Struts Menu etc, are proposed in details by the end. Because of its struts-based fundamental architecture and running mechanism, the platform system software made a certain performance advantage and largely reduced the developing period.  相似文献   

武汉市青山地区老粘土的变形参数及承载性能研究     

艾传井  唐辉明  罗红明  严绍军 《中国农村水利水电》2006,(8):72-74,77

基于室内土工试验和现场试验成果，对武汉市青山地区的老粘土地基的变形参数进行研究；利用ANSYS有限元软件对老粘土地基进行数值模拟，并与构筑物地基沉降实测值对比，对地基承载性能进行研究。在小于600kPa荷载的作用下，可用Ew作为沉降计算参数；老粘土具有较高的承载能力，由老粘土构成的地基，其承载能力可按《建筑地基基础设计规范》中推荐的公式计算。  相似文献   

Book reviews     

Neil C. Turner 《Irrigation Science》1985,6(4):295-300

  相似文献   

精确农业支持技术在我国的应用与发展   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

艾施荣  吴瑞梅  蒋天弟 《农机化研究》2004,(4):7-8,11

重点讲述了精确农业的主要支持技术：“3S”技术、田间变量信息采集与处理技术、智能型处方农业机械、变量投入技术以及系统集成技术在我国的应用，并分析了我国发展精确农业技术研究的热点与应考虑的问题。  相似文献   

提高高校课堂教学效果的策略——以《植物生理学》为例     

字淑慧  李俊  向红  艾洪莲  林春  于红漫  毛自朝 《云南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》2015,(2):78-81

课堂教学是提高教学质量的核心,是教书育人的主战场。以"植物生理学"教学为例,提出"以本科教学为重点、教学大纲为核心、基本教学为基点、教书育人为先导,采用三课、理论联系实际、融合科研最新进展、授课与管理相结合"的教学改革策略,以达到提高课堂教学效果和良好的教书育人目的。  相似文献   

DROUGHT STRESS: Soil Water Availability Alters the Inter‐ and Intra‐Cultivar Competition of Three Spring Wheat Cultivars Bred in Different Eras     

L. Song  D.‐W. Zhang  F.‐M. Li  X.‐W. Fan  Q. Ma  N. C. Turner 《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》2010,196(5):323-335

Competition for water generates a classic aspect of the tragedy of the commons, the ‘race for fish’, where crops must allocate more resource to acquisition of the limiting resource than is optimal for crop yield allocation. A pot experiment using a simple additive (target–neighbour) design was conducted to examine the above‐ground and below‐ground growth of three spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars when grown alone and in mixtures at three levels of water availability. The effects of competition and water availability were compared by observing patterns of growth, biomass allocation and below‐ground outcomes. Competitive interactions were investigated among cultivars ‘HST’, ‘GY602’ and ‘LC8275’, target plant of each cultivar grown without neighbouring plants are referred to herein as control plant and one target plant of each cultivar sown surrounded either by same or another cultivar as intra‐ or inter‐cultivar competition. Competitive ability was assessed as the response ratio (lnRR) between the target plant surrounded by six other plants and the target plant in isolation. Our results showed that the cultivar ‘HST’, released over a century ago, produced a higher biomass and grain yield than the more recently released cultivars ‘LC8275’ and ‘GY602’ when grown as isolated plants with sufficient water supply. However, competition for resources from neighbours led to target plant biomass and grain yield being significantly reduced relative to controls in all three cultivars, particularly in ‘HST’. When subjected to intra‐cultivar competition, the two recently released cultivars ‘LC8275’ and ‘GY602’ had higher grain yields and water use efficiency for grain than ‘HST’ in all three water regimes. The landrace ‘HST’ had better and significantly linear relationships between biomass and biomass allocation, root length and specific root length, whereas the recent and modern cultivars had much more water‐related species‐specific changes in root morphology and allocation patterns. These results suggest that crop traits that influence competitive ability, such as biomass allocation to roots and root plasticity in response to drought have changed in modern wheat cultivars because of breeding and selection.  相似文献   

云烟85不同成熟度叶片组织结构的变化     

张丽  艾复清  彭剑涛 《贵州农业科学》2013,(5):44-47

为弄清烤烟不同成熟度烟叶主要组织学指标的变化,采用石蜡切片制片、电动显微镜进行组织结构观察的方法,对云烟85下、中、上3个部位烟叶不同成熟度的组织结构变化进行研究。结果表明:随着成熟度的提高,下、中、上3个部位的烟叶身份逐渐变薄;叶片、上下表皮和栅栏组织的厚度呈逐渐降低的趋势,海绵组织厚度则呈逐渐升高的趋势;栅栏组织厚/海绵组织厚(组织比)和栅栏组织厚/叶厚呈逐渐下降的趋势,海绵组织厚/叶厚则呈逐渐上升的趋势。  相似文献   

五味子实生苗地下横走茎形态发生研究     

王振兴  艾军  许培磊  张庆田  王英平 《北方园艺》2010,(10)

对五味子实生苗地下横走茎的形态发生、发育过程进行了研究。结果表明:1 a生五味子子叶腋芽可发育为地下横走茎,但其发育较缓慢,在8月下旬至9月初才发育成地下横走茎,第1片真叶腋芽和第2片真叶腋芽当年均可以发育成地下横走茎;2 a生和多年生五味子植株基部的越冬芽都会发育成地下横走茎;无论是子叶腋芽还是越冬芽在转变初期与一般芽形态相似,但经过伸长生长后,其茎尖开始弯曲以适应地下生长。地下横走茎的发生部位较集中,常呈轮生状。较高节位芽的超显微结构与子叶叶芽存在较大差异,说明五味子的芽能否形成地下横走茎在其形成的早期可能就已经决定。  相似文献   

Co-incorporation of biodegradable wastes with crop residues to reduce nitrate pollution of groundwater and decrease waste disposal to landfill     

C. R. Rahn    G. D. Bending    R. D. Lillywhite  & M. K. Turner 《Soil Use and Management》2009,25(2):113-123

Return of high nitrogen (N) content crop residues to soil, particularly in autumn, can result in environmental pollution resulting from gaseous and leaching losses of N. The EU Landfill Directive will require significant reductions in the amounts of biodegradable materials going to landfill. A field experiment was set up to examine the potential of using biodegradable waste materials to manipulate losses of N from high N crop residues in the soil. Leafy residues of sugar beet were co‐incorporated into soil with materials of varying C:N ratios, including molasses, compactor waste, paper waste, green waste compost and cereal straw. The amendment materials were each incorporated to provide approximately 3.7 t C per hectare. The most effective material for reducing nitrous oxide (N₂O) production and leaching loss of NO₃^? was compactor waste, which is the final product from the recycling of cardboard. Adding molasses increased N₂O and NO₃^? leaching losses. Six months following incorporation of residues, the double rate application of compactor waste decreased soil mineral N by 36 kg N per hectare, and the molasses increased soil mineral N by 47 kg N per hectare. Compactor waste reduced spring barley grain yield by 73% in the first of years following incorporation, with smaller losses at the second harvest. At the first harvest, molasses and paper waste increased yields of spring barley by 20 and 10% compared with sugar beet residues alone, and the enhanced yield persisted to the second harvest. The amounts of soil mineral N in the spring and subsequent yields of a first cereal crop were significantly correlated to the lignin and cellulose contents of the amendment materials. Yield was reduced by 0.3–0.4 t/ha for every 100 mg/g increase in cellulose or lignin content. In a second year, cereal yield was still reduced and related to the cellulose content of the amendment materials but with one quarter of the effect. Additional fertilizer applied to this second crop did not relieve this effect. Although amendment materials were promising as tools to reduce N losses, further work is needed to reduce the negative effects on subsequent crops which was not removed by applying 60 kg/ha of fertilizer N.  相似文献   

Cutaneous metastases of a mammary carcinoma in a llama          下载免费PDF全文

Leichner TL  Turner O  Mason GL  Barrington GM 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》2001,42(3):204-206

An 8-year-old, female llama was evaluated for nonhealing, ulcerative, cutaneous lesions, which also involved the mammary gland. Biopsies of the lesions distant from and within the mammary gland area revealed an aggressive carcinoma. The tumor was confirmed at necropsy to be a mammary gland adenocarcinoma with cutaneous metastasis.  相似文献