Report by Bureau of Land Management on range conditions and grazing in Nevada     

Thomas R. Vale 《Biological conservation》1975,8(4):257-260

The Bureau of Land Management, a federal agency administering more than 72 million ha in the western United States, has often been criticised for allowing excessive livestock grazing and neglecting wildlife, watershed and recreation values on its lands. The first draft of a report by Bureau personnel evaluating the agency's policies in the State of Nevada supports the allegations. Congressional action is necessary to provide the Bureau with broader responsibilities, increased funding and greater authority, all of which are necessary to bring better balance to the Bureau's programme.  相似文献   

Schabenbekämpfung mit „808”-Präparaten     

Dr. Vera Wellborn 《Journal of pest science》1935,11(6):67-68

Ohne Zusammenfassung Mit 1 Abbildung.  相似文献   

Hereditary cataracts in canaries     

D H Slatter  J S Bradley  B Vale  I J Constable  L K Cullen 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1983,183(8):872-874

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Intake,digestibility and metabolism in sheep fed with increasing levels of spineless cactus (Nopalea cochenillifera Salm-Dyck)     

Maciel  Laura Priscila Araújo Amaro  de Carvalho  Francisco Fernando Ramos  Batista  Ângela Maria Vieira  Guim  Adriana  do Vale Maciel  Michel  Cardoso  Daniel Barros  de Lima Júnior  Dorgival Morais 《Tropical animal health and production》2019,51(6):1717-1723

Tropical Animal Health and Production - The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the substitution of Tifton 85 hay (Cynodon spp.) with spineless cactus (Nopalea cochenillifera) on...  相似文献   

Effect of left vs. right recumbency on the vertebral heart score in normal dogs     

Adelaide Greco  Leonardo Meomartino  Vera Raiano  Gerardo Fatone  Arturo Brunetti 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》2008,49(5):454-455

The effect of right vs. left recumbency on computation of the vertebral heart score (VHS) was assessed in 63 healthy dogs. The VHS was significantly higher in right lateral recumbency (9.8 +/- 0.6 vs. 9.5 +/- 0.8; P < 0.0004). Gender and dog size did not significantly influence VHS values while there was m oredifference between left and right side measurements when considering the type of thorax (P = 0.055).  相似文献   

Pharmacokinetics and electrophysiological effects of sotalol hydrochloride in horses          下载免费PDF全文

B. Broux  D. De Clercq  A. Decloedt  L. Vera  M. Devreese  R. Gehring  S. Croubels  G. van Loon 《Equine veterinary journal》2018,50(3):377-383

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Effect of body condition score and reuse of progesterone‐releasing intravaginal devices on conception rate following timed artificial insemination in Nelore cows          下载免费PDF全文

LL Pereira  AP Ferreira  WG Vale  LR Serique  KAL Neves  AC Morini  BM Monteiro  AHH Minervino 《Reproduction in domestic animals》2018,53(3):624-628

This study had the aim of investigating the efficiency of timed artificial insemination (TAI) through the progesterone‐releasing intravaginal device (PRID), used in new condition and for the second and third times in Nelore cows. The effects of device reuse and body condition score (BCS) on the conception rate (CR) were evaluated in 1,122 multiparous Nelore cows (mean BCS of 2.7 ± 0.4), which were randomly distributed into three groups that received new (n = 330), once (n = 439) and twice used (n = 353) PRID. Among the 1,122 females that underwent TAI, 573 became pregnant, thus representing an overall CR of 51.06%. Cows with BCS between 2.75 and 4.0 had greater (p < .0001) CR (69.75%) than cows with BSC of 2.0–2.5 (32.98%). It was observed that the CR through using PRID was 60.00%, 51.71% and 41.93% for new, once and twice used PRID, respectively, with difference between all groups (p < .0001). Under tropical conditions, animals with BCS greater than 2.5 had a higher CR, and the CR decreased proportionally with the number of times that the PRID had been used.  相似文献   

Dose–response effect of a pine bark extract on in vitro ruminal ammonia and methane formation kinetics     

N. Vera  C. Gutiérrez  R. Allende  P. Williams  C. Fuentealba 《Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section A - Animal Sciences》2018,68(4):181-189

ABSTRACT

This study assessed the potential of a pine bark extract (PBE) to decrease methane (CH₄) and ammonia nitrogen (NH₃-N) production in vitro. Dietary substrates, mixed hay, soybean meal and corn grain, were supplemented 0, 2, 4 and 6% of PBE and incubated in an in vitro batch culture for 24-h. Incubations were run three times. Total gas production (GP) was determined at 6, 12 and 24-h and gas samples were analysed for CH₄. Samples were collected for volatile fatty acids (VFA) and NH₃-N analysis. Treatments were compared by polynomial contrasts for PBE concentration. Increasing PBE caused linear decreases in NH₃-N, microbial biomass production and digestibility, whereas the degradation rate was quadratically reduced. Total VFA were decreased but total GP and CH₄ production and kinetics were unaffected. The inclusion of 2% PBE in ruminant feed has the capability to reduce NH₃-N concentration by 50%, without affecting diet digestibility or CH₄ production.  相似文献   

Sugar Profile of Kernels as a Marker of Origin and Ripening Time of Peach (Prunus persicae L.)     

Marija Stanojević  Jelena Trifković  Milica Fotirić Akšić  Vera Rakonjac  Dragan Nikolić  Sandra Šegan  Dušanka Milojković-Opsenica 《Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)》2015,70(4):433-440

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Internal jugular vein phlebectasia in a one-year-old Warmblood stallion     

L. Vera  S. Muylle  G. van Loon  L. Gatel  A. Martens  K. Vanderperren 《Equine Veterinary Education》2021,33(7):e181-e185

Internal jugular vein phlebectasia (IJVP) is a saccular or fusiform dilation of the internal jugular vein without tortuosity. In human patients, it causes an asymptomatic intermittent unilateral swelling in the lower part of the neck. Although the diagnosis can be suggested based on the clinical features, confirmation by imaging techniques is necessary. This report describes the first reported case of IJVP in a one-year-old Warmblood horse. The horse was admitted with a large, soft intermittent swelling in the right jugular groove, especially when lowering the head. Ultrasound showed an enlarged vein (10 cm diameter) draining normally towards the heart. Furthermore, contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) revealed a large distention of the deep venous system on the right side of the neck. Due to uncertain future athletic performance and both the extent and the complexity of the venous dilation, surgical intervention was declined and the horse was subjected to euthanasia. Post-mortem dissection revealed a small right external jugular vein but a markedly dilated right internal jugular vein (10 cm diameter), which is normally absent in horses. Based on the imaging and necropsy findings, diagnosis of IJVP was  made.  相似文献