Isolation and characterization of Actinobacillus seminis strains from ovine semen samples and epididymitis     

I Hajtós  L Fodor  R Glávits  J Varga 《Zentralblatt für Veterin?rmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B》1987,34(2):138-147

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Occurrence of Phytophthora citricola in an alder forest in Hungary     

J. Bakonyi  K. Varga  Z. Á. Nagy  A. Koltay 《Plant pathology》2003,52(6):807-807

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Small-scale agricultural landscapes promote spider and ground beetle densities by offering suitable overwintering sites     

Róbert Gallé  Péter Császár  Tímea Makra  Nikolett Gallé-Szpisjak  Zsuzsanna Ladányi  Attila Torma  Kapilkumar Ingle  Péter Szilassi 《Landscape Ecology》2018,33(8):1435-1446

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Powdery mildew on snowberry in Hungary caused by Erysiphe symphoricarpi (syn. Microsphaera symphoricarpi)     

O. Szentiványi  K. Varga  L. Kiss 《Plant pathology》2004,53(2):243-243

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Differential influence of QTL linked to Fusarium head blight,Fusarium-damaged kernel,deoxynivalenol contents and associated morphological traits in a Frontana-derived wheat population   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Szabó-Hevér Ágnes  Lehoczki-Krsjak Szabolcs  Varga Mónika  Purnhauser László  Pauk János  Lantos Csaba  Mesterházy Ákos 《Euphytica》2014,200(1):9-26

The genetic background of Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance in the moderately resistant wheat variety Frontana was investigated in the GK Mini Manó/Frontana DH population (n = 168). The plant material was evaluated across seven epidemic environments for FHB, Fusarium-damaged kernel (FDK) and deoxynivalenol (DON) contents caused by two Fusarium species (F. culmorum and F. graminearum). The effects of phenotypic traits such as plant height and heading date were also considered in the experiments. In the population, 527 polymorph markers (DArT, SSR) within a distance of 1,381 cM distance were mapped. The quantitative trait locus/loci (QTL) on chromosomes 4A and 4B demonstrated a significant linkage only with FHB, while QTL on chromosomes 3A, 4B, 7A and 7B were linked to DON accumulation alone. Regions determining all the investigated Fusarium resistance traits were identified on chromosomes 1B, 2D, 3B, 5A, 5B and 6B. The markers in these regions are of the greatest significance from the aspect of resistance breeding. Our results indicate that the genetic background of resistance against FHB, FDK and DON accumulation can differ, and all these traits should be taken under consideration during resistance tests. Moreover, this is the first report on the mapping of Frontana-derived QTL that influence DON accumulation, which is important since the level of DON contamination determines the actions of the food and feed industries. Selection should therefore also focus on this trait by using molecular markers linked to DON content.  相似文献   

Geographical Spillovers and University Research: A Spatial EconometricPerspective   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Luc Anselin  Attila Varga  Zoltan Acs 《Growth and change》2000,31(4):501-515

Using data for U.S. metropolitan statistical areas, an earlier study of aggregate local geographic research spillovers generated by universities (Anselin et al.1997) was extended to a sectorally disaggregated level. These findings suggest the existence of significant sectoral variation with respect to local university effects on innovation. Apparent differences were found across sectors with respect to the “mix” of applied local knowledge inputs in general, and the extent to which university research plays a role in innovation in particular. The main conclusion is that local university spillovers seem to be specific to certain industries, such that at the two‐digit SIC level, no university spillover effects are at work in the Drugs and Chemicals (SIC28) and in the Machinery (SIC35) sectors. On the contrary, very strong and significant university research spillovers are evidenced in the Electronics (SIC36) and the Instruments (SIC38) industries. These spillovers extend beyond the boundary of the MSA within a 75‐mile range from the central city.  相似文献   

Use of mesotrione and tembotrione herbicides for post-emergence weed control in alkaloid poppy (Papaver somniferum)     

Gyula Pinke  Kálmán Tóth  Attila J. Kovács  Gábor Milics  Zoltán Varga  Katinka Blazsek 《国际虫害防治杂志》2014,60(3):187-195

Two field experiments were carried out a year apart on the alkaloid poppy (Papaver somniferum) in 2012 and 2013 in north-west Hungary, to assess the efficacy of mesotrione and tembotrione herbicides for post-emergence weed control. Our experiments tested (1) a single application of mesotrione at 144 g active ingredient (a.i.) ha^–1, (2) two separate applications of mesotrione at 144 g a.i. ha^–1, (3) a single application of tembotrione at 88 g a.i. ha^–1, (4) two separate applications of mesotrione at 88 g a.i. ha^–1, and (5) the combination of a single application of mesotrione at 144 g a.i. ha^–1 followed by a single application of tembotrione at 88 g a.i. ha^–1. Both non-treated and hand-weeded plots were used as controls. Among the most important weeds, Chenopodium album was most successfully controlled in the majority of the test treatments, but Fallopia convolvulus and Polygonum aviculare tolerated each herbicide application in 2012, likely due to the dry weather conditions. Because of the botanical similarity to the crop, none of the treatments proved to be significant against Papaver rhoeas. One dosage of tembotrione alone never reduced the dry weights of the target weed species or weed numbers significantly. The cuticular wax layer of the opium poppy can provide a natural defence against these herbicides, but some temporary phytotoxic yellowish discoloration occurred after tembotrione treatments. Our results show that mesotrione in combination with tembotrione is the most effective treatment and should be employed in poppy cultivation.  相似文献   

Distribution of prothioconazole and tebuconazole between wheat ears and flag leaves following fungicide spraying with different nozzle types at flowering          下载免费PDF全文

Szabolcs Lehoczki‐Krsjak  Mónika Varga  Ákos Mesterházy 《Pest management science》2015,71(1):105-113

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PCR‐RFLP markers identify three lineages of the North American and European populations of Phytophthora ramorum     

M. Elliott  G. Sumampong  A. Varga  S. F. Shamoun  D. James  S. Masri  S. C. Brière  N. J. Grünwald 《Forest Pathology》2009,39(4):266-278

Phytophthora ramorum, the cause of sudden oak death and ramorum blight, has three major clonal lineages and two mating types. Molecular tests currently available for detecting P. ramorum do not distinguish between clonal lineages and mating type is determined by cultural methods on a limited number of samples. In some molecular diagnostic tests, cross‐reaction with other closely related species such as P. hibernalis, P. foliorum or P. lateralis can occur. Regions in the mitochondrial gene Cox1 are different among P. ramorum lineages and mitochondrial genotyping of the North American and European populations seems to be sufficient to differentiate between mating types, because the EU1 lineage is mostly A1 and both NA1 and NA2 lineages are A2. In our study, we were able to identify P. ramorum isolates according to lineage using polymerase chain reaction‐restriction fragment‐length polymorphism (PCR‐RFLP) of the Cox1 gene, first by using ApoI to separate P. ramorum from other species and EU1 from North American populations, and then AvaI to distinguish between NA1 and NA2 genotypes. However, P. foliorum had the same restriction profile as P. ramorum NA1 isolates.  相似文献   

Comment on papers by Chong et al., Nishio et al., and Suri et al. on diabetes reversal in NOD mice     

Faustman DL  Tran SD  Kodama S  Lodde BM  Szalayova I  Key S  Toth ZE  Mezey E 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2006,314(5803):1243; author reply 1243

Chong et al., Nishio et al., and Suri et al. (Reports, 24 March 2006, pp. 1774, 1775, and 1778) confirmed that treating nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice with an immune adjuvant and semisyngenic spleen cells can reverse the disease but found that spleen cells did not contribute to the observed recovery of pancreatic islets. We show that islet regeneration predominately originates from endogenous cells but that introduced spleen cells can also contribute to islet recovery.  相似文献