鳢肠对棉铃虫生长发育的影响     

王莹莹  任相亮  姜伟丽  马亚杰  胡红岩  王新玲  李倩  马艳 《中国棉花》2016,43(7):16-19

通过饲料混毒法测定鳢肠对棉铃虫生长发育的影响。结果表明,随饲料中鳢肠比例的加大和棉铃虫幼虫取食时间的延长,鳢肠对棉铃虫幼虫的生长发育具有明显的抑制作用。幼虫取食鳢肠比例高的饲料后,棉铃虫蛹质量显著降低,但羽化率和单雌日均产卵量与对照处理差异不显著;给棉铃虫幼虫饲喂鳢肠明显延长了幼虫和成虫历期,但对蛹历期的影响较小。  相似文献   

Identification of organic acid-related genes and their expression profiles in two pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) cultivars with difference in predominant acid type at fruit ripening stage     

Xiao-Peng Lu  Yong-Zhong Liu  Gao-Feng Zhou  Qing-Jiang Wei  Hong-Ju Hu  Shu-Ang Peng 《Scientia Horticulturae》2011

‘Yandangxueli’ is a pear cultivar with predominant citric acid in the ripe fruit, different from most of pear cultivars such as ‘Gengtouqing’ in which malic acid is the predominant acid type. It was found that ‘Yandangxueli’ accumulated citric acid for three times against that in ‘Gengtouqing’ at fruit ripening stage. To investigate the mechanism of citric acid accumulation in ‘Yandangxueli’, organic acids content, gene expression and enzyme activity were studied in both cultivars. Five genes, Pp:mtCs, Pp:cyAco, Pp:cyIdh, Pp:mtMdh and Pp:cyMe which encoded citric synthase (CS), cytosolic aconitase (cyACO), NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP-IDH), NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase (NAD-MDH) and NADP-dependent malic enzyme (NADP-ME) respectively, were identified from pear fruit. Their expression profiles and the corresponding enzyme activities were determined throughout fruit development in both cultivars. Results from these enzymes indicated that there were no strict relationship between gene expression, enzyme activity and citric acid accumulation. Expression analysis for two Py:vVAtp genes encoding vacuolar H⁺-ATPase A subunit and one Py:vVpp gene encoding Vacuolar H⁺-pyrophosphatase showed that they were all with up-regulated expression at the later development stage of ‘Yandangxueli’ but with down-regulated expression in ‘Gengtouqing’. Therefore, it is concluded that the different ability in citric acid transportation and storage might be involved in the high citric acid content in ‘Yandangxueli’.  相似文献   

Investigation and characterization of red thread and pink patch on warm-season turfgrasses in Hainan Province,tropical China     

Wu Zhang  Meijiao Hu  Guodao Liu  Zhaoyin Gao  Ming Li  Zhibiao Nan 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2015,141(2):311-325

  相似文献   

Dvl1及其突变体腺病毒载体的构建与在MSCs中表达鉴定     

王春燕  崔恒进  胡君  谢桂琴  张焕相 《广西农业生物科学》2014,(2):314-321

Dvl1及其结构缺失突变体ΔDIX（dsh and axin）和ΔDEP（dsh,Egl-10 and pleckstrin）腺病毒载体的构建并验证其在MSCs（mesenchymal stem cells）中的表达情况。将目的基因定向克隆至pAdTrack-CMV穿梭载体上,并经PmeⅠ线性化后在BJ5183细菌中与pAdEasy-1骨架质粒同源重组,获得重组腺病毒载体,在QBI-293A细胞中包装及扩增,实时荧光定量PCR和Western bolt验证Dvl1在MSCs中的表达情况。经PCR、PacⅠ单酶切鉴定及测序分析,成功构建Ad-Dvl1、Ad-ΔDIX和Ad-ΔDEP腺病毒载体,目的基因序列与GenBank报道一致,并选出150 MOI为最适感染MSCs的感染复数,成功构建了Ad-Dvl1、Ad-ΔDIX和Ad-ΔDEP腺病毒载体,并获得高滴度的病毒子,qPCR和Western blot证实Dvl1在MSCs中高表达并增加了β-catenin在细胞中的累积,为进一步研究Dvl1在MSCs迁移过程的作用奠定了基础。  相似文献   

河南省光山县土地整理中的问题与对策     

胡平 《北京农业》2011,(15):222

以河南省光山县为具体案例,对我国土地整理过程中存在的问题进行分析,并提出有效解决对策。  相似文献   

110 kV变电站电动接地刀闸自动误合原因分析     

胡东元 《农村电气化》2020,(3):31-33

通过对一起变电站电动接地刀闸自动误合事件原因查找、分析、处理,从设计、施工、验收、运行维护等方面提出防范措施。  相似文献   

A CC-NBS-LRR type gene GHNTR1 confers resistance to southern root-knot nematode in Nicotiana.benthamiana and Nicotiana.tabacum     

Baolong Zhang  Yuwen Yang  Jinyan Wang  Xitie Ling  Zhongze Hu  Tingli Liu  Tianzi Chen  Wenhua Zhang 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2015,142(4):715-729

  相似文献   

新疆恒源煤矿新近系水体采动等级评价     

秦俊林  胡友彪  许春耕  陈忠胜  郑步连 《绿色科技》2015,(1):216-218

指出了恒源煤矿侏罗系煤系地层基本无水,主要充水水源为新近系独山子组的孔隙-裂隙含水层,但是主井筒开拓时,开始涌水量很小,继续向下开拓时,井筒涌水量超过1000m3/h。计算了煤层"两带"高度和新近系含水层与下覆煤系地层间距,研究表明:煤系地层与新近系水体间并无直接的水力联系,具体的涌水来源尚无定论,估算矿井的最大涌水量为160.74m3/h,正常涌水量为53.58m3/h。  相似文献   

草莓FaSKP1-1基因的克隆与表达分析     

殷姗姗  李茂福  王华  李洋  张秋雷  金万梅  李天忠 《中国农业大学学报》2016,21(12):28-34

为研究草莓中SCF复合体的功能,以栽培草莓品种‘74’为试材,采用同源克隆的方法分离出2个SKP1基因。这2个基因核苷酸序列全长均为519bp,核苷酸序列相似性为98.46%,氨基酸序列相似性为98.84%,并具有特殊的‘GVDED’尾巴结构,分别命名为FaSKP1-1a和FaSKP1-1b(基因登录号分别为KU975057和KU975058)。RT-PCR和dCAPS分析发现FaSKP1-1a和FaSKP1-1b在草莓根、茎、叶、花托、花粉、花柱、果实中均高表达,在花瓣中表达量低。上述结果表明FaSKP1-1可能在草莓SCF复合体的形成过程中发挥重要作用。  相似文献   

冻土帷幕界面设置加热限位管时温度场数值分析     

胡俊  卫宏  刘勇  赵联桢 《森林工程》2016,(4):70-74,96

为解决现有人工冻结法施工后周围地层产生冻胀融沉所引发不良后果的问题,可设置加热限位管对冻土帷幕的发展进行限制,从而达到控制冻胀融沉的目的。本文运用有限元软件研究在冻土帷幕界面上设置加热限位管时对冻土帷幕温度场发展的影响规律,主要得出:加热限位管盐水温度每升高5℃,冻土帷幕厚度就减小约0.2 m;在已冻结30 d,冻土厚度发展到1.6 m冻土上,加热限位管循环5℃盐水时,随着时间的增加冻土厚度慢慢变小,加热限位管作用效果明显;在限位管开始循环热水前期,各点温度都有明显上升,离限位管越近温度所受影响越大;随着时间的推移,各点温度趋于稳定,循环热盐水温度越高,趋于稳定的温度值也越高。所得结果可为今后类似工程设计提供参考依据。  相似文献