Effects of dietary Bergamot (Citrus bergamia) peel oil on growth,haematology and immune response of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) juveniles     

Ümit Acar  Osman Sabri Kesbi  Burak Evren &#x;nanan  Sevdan Y&#x;lmaz 《Aquaculture Research》2019,50(11):3305-3312

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of essential oil extracted from bergamot (Citrus bergamia) peel on growth performance and health status of European sea bass juveniles (5.10 + 0.05 g). Test diets supplemented with 0.0%, 0.5%, 1.0% and 2.0% bergamot peel oil (BPO₀, BPO_0.5, BPO₁ and BPO₂) were fed to experimental fish for 60 days. At the end of the experiment, the best growth performance was obtained in the BPO_0.5 and BPO₁ groups (p < .05). No significances were found for haematological parameters including red blood cell count, haematocrit and haemoglobin concentration at the end of the feeding experiment. There were significant differences between the total protein, cholesterol, alkaline phosphatase and glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (p < .05) between the BPO0.5 and BPO1 supplemented groups and the control group with no BPO addition. The addition of BPO showed significant differences in immune parameters such as lysozyme activity, total myeloperoxidase content, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activity between BPO₀ and BPO supplemented groups (p < .05). It might be concluded that dietary addition of 0.5%‐1% BPO could increase the growth performance and feed utilization with improved health status in sea bass juveniles.  相似文献   

Studies of selected biological parameters of tomato leafminer <Emphasis Type="Italic">Tuta absoluta</Emphasis> (Meyrick), (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) under natural conditions     

Burak Polat  Ali Özpınar  Ali Kürşat Şahin 《Phytoparasitica》2016,44(2):195-202

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Determining phenological and genetic variation in genotypes obtained from open-pollinated seeds of ‘Maraş 12’ walnut (Juglans regia L.) cultivar     

S&#;tyemez  Mehmet  &#;zcan  Akide  Y&#;lmaz  Ayn&#;g&#;l  Y&#;ld&#;r&#;m  Esra  B&#;k&#;c&#;  &#;akir Burak 《Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution》2022,69(2):823-838

Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution - In the present study, the phenological and genetic differences/similarities of 95 walnut genotypes were considered. These genotypes had been propagated...  相似文献   

An Alternative Sucker Management Method in Hazelnut: Application of Nitrogen Fertilizer Solution     

Serdar  Ümit  Gülser  Coşkun  Akyüz  Burak  Balta  Ayşegül  Çil  Yusuf  Yilmaz Figen  Fatma 《Erwerbs-Obstbau》2022,64(2):237-244

The goal of this study was to determine the usability of nitrogen solution for hazelnut sucker management. This study was carried out from 2015 to 2016?at two hazelnut orchards; one established with the shrub (ocak) system in Atakum district and the other established with the multi-stemmed system in the Carsamba district, both in Samsun province. For sucker management, 21% ammonium sulphate (AS) and 26% calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) fertilizer solutions were used. Doses of 0, 10, 15 and 20% of solutions for both fertilizers were tested. In the study, hazelnut suckers were removed by knife in July 2015 and March 2016. Nitrogen solution applications were started in September 2015 when suckers reached 20–30?cm length. In 2016 four applications were made from April to August. Fifteen days after the applications, the wilting ratio (starting from the tip) and newly emerged suckers per bush were determined. Nitrate, pH, and EC analyses were made with soil samples collected at the beginning of the experiment and compared to those taken 15 days after each application. As a result, a 10% dose of 21% ammonium sulphate fertilizer gave the best results for hazelnut sucker management. Nitrogen solution application should be started 1 to 1.5 months after removal of suckers by cutting with a knife. Suckers should be removed when they reach 15–20?cm length and before they are lignified. For effective sucker management, nitrogen solution application should be applied at least three times in a year.

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