Effect of dietary vitamin A on resistance to experimental Escherichia coli infection of uterus in rats     

T Inaba  A Inoue  Y Nakano  J Mori 《Nippon juigaku zasshi. The Japanese journal of veterinary science》1989,51(6):1247-1249

  相似文献   

Toxic peripheral neuropathy with demyelination in Sprague-Dawley rats given CGS 21595--a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor.     

D E Gunson  P S Sahota  W O Iverson  R Y Chau  G M McCormick  V M Traina 《Veterinary pathology》1992,29(2):145-151

Male and female Sprague-Dawley rats were given CGS 21595, a pro-drug that is almost immediately metabolized to CGS 19213, a naphthoquinone that acts as a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. The compound was administered by gavage to five groups of Sprague-Dawley rats (group Nos. 1, 5, n = 30; group Nos. 2-4, n = 20) at daily doses of 0, 50, 150, 500, or 1,000 mg/kg for 13 weeks. Rats in the higher dose groups had a reduced weight gain, but significant neurologic signs were not observed. A peripheral neuropathy consisting predominantly of myelin destruction in the spinal nerve roots and sciatic nerves in male rats treated with greater than or equal to 150 mg/kg CGS 21595 and in female rats treated with greater than or equal to 50 mg/kg CGS 21595 for 13 weeks. This lesion was not fully reversible after a recovery period of 4 weeks. Lesions consisted of ballooning of myelin sheaths, infiltration by macrophages, demyelination, and occasional areas of remyelination. Axons were generally preserved, and the brain and spinal cord were not affected. Male and female rats in all treatment groups had cytoplasmic hyaline droplets in the proximal renal tubules. This change was reversible after 4 weeks and was not associated with any other adverse effects on the kidney.  相似文献   

福建城乡差距与统筹发展探讨     

黄炳茂 《台湾农业探索》2006,(3):46-48

城乡二元经济结构的存在,导致我国城乡发展存在很大的差距。党的十六大提出实现全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标,其关键要统筹城乡经济发展,缩小城乡差别,消除二元经济结构,促进农民收入的提高。本文在分析福建城乡发展差距及其变化的基础上,提出统筹城乡发展的若干对策建议。  相似文献   

一种从桑蚕分离得到的抗菌肽moricin的溶液结构     

边见光石桥纯  原诚一山川稔 《广东蚕业》2003,37(2):49-49

是一种从桑蚕分离得到的新型抗菌肽，它由42个氨基酸组成。它非常基本，而且它的氨基酸序列与一些别的抗菌肽没有显的相似性。根据双向^1H—核磁共振分光数据分析得出moricin的甲醇溶液有20种结构。这些溶液结构显示了一种由长α—螺旋构成的独特结构。除了4个氨基末端残基和6个羧基末端残基之外，α—螺旋整条肽长包含八个转角。静电表层图显示了α—螺旋氨基末端5～22个残基部分是一种两亲性α—螺旋，其疏水性和亲水性界面有一个很明显的间隔；除了Asp30(天冬氨酸)位点是负电荷表层外，羧基末端23～36个残基部分是一种疏水性α—螺旋。结果表明，α—螺旋的两亲性的氨基末端片段的主要作用是增强膜的渗透性而杀死细菌。  相似文献   

Manipulated Mouse Embryos as Bioassay System for Water Quality Control   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

AS Elsheikh  Y Takahashi  M Nagano  H Kanagawa 《Reproduction in domestic animals》2003,38(3):204-208

Mouse pronuclear stage embryos with intact slit zona pellucida (manipulated) were cultured in vitro until the hatched blastocyst stage in simplex optimized medium with higher K⁺ concentration (KSOM) prepared with three different water types: tap, deionized reverse osmosis (D‐O) water and Milli‐Q system (M‐Q) water. The culture media were supplemented with or without protein and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA, disodium salt). The rates of hatched blastocysts were significantly affected (p < 0.01) by micromanipulation, protein supplement and water source. The water source has no influence (p > 0.05) on development in EDTA‐supplemented protein‐free culture media, whereas in EDTA‐ and protein‐free culture media, the water quality significantly (p < 0.001) affected the rates of development, with higher rates in media prepared with M‐Q water. The micromanipulated embryos showed higher sensitivity to the water quality (p < 0.01). It worth mentioning that the rates of hatched blastocysts in protein‐free culture media were very low (0–7.5%). Furthermore, the three different water types were analysed by measuring the electrical conductivity, inorganic ions, total organic carbon and endotoxins to evaluate the purity. M‐Q water showed the lowest levels of inorganic ion, total organic carbon and endotoxin concentrations. We concluded that manipulated mouse embryos are good system to evaluate the quality of water used in biological system.  相似文献   

直列4缸内燃机双轴平衡系统设计   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

黄臻  杨秀奇  黄鹏 《拖拉机与农用运输车》2005,(4):21-22,36

直列4缸平面布置曲轴内燃机存在不平衡的二阶往复惯性力,采用兰氏双轴平衡系统,可以平衡二阶往复惯性力,使内燃机的噪声和振动明显下降。  相似文献   

新型的人工饲料防腐剂ADA     

黄健辉  徐俊良  张学明 《浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版)》1996,(5)

将新型防腐剂——ＡＤＡ添入家蚕人工饲料中，对在高温多湿养蚕环境下，易引起人工饲料霉变的酵母菌群、格兰氏阴性菌群和霉菌群有明显的抑制作用，可延长人工饲料的存放和使用时间，而不影响其适口性、颜色、香味与成份，防腐效果明显优于苯甲酸、山梨酸、脱氢乙酸、丙酸等．实验证明：人工饲料中添加０．２％的ＡＤＡ能使人工饲料在高温多湿的养蚕环境下保持一个月不发霉变质，并对蚕体的生长发育无不良影响  相似文献   

苯与过氧化氢直接催化氧化合成苯酚     

李克  黄孟光 《湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》1996,23(6)

研究苯一步催化氧化合成苯酚的新方法，以Ｆｅ－Ｃｕ－Ｍｎ－Ｏ／海泡石为催化剂，双氧水及添加剂为氧化剂。探讨添加剂性质、催化反应温度及双氧水浓度对反应过程的影响规律，并提出催化氧化的反应机理。  相似文献   

基于插值法的静止无功补偿计算机控制     

黄纯  彭建春 《湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》1996,23(6)

依据电力系统的近似数学模型，提出了适用于稳定供电电压的无功电压控制曲线。在此基础上，论述了应用插值公式的静止无功补偿计算机控制方法。该方法应用简便，具有较好的动静态特性。  相似文献   

联合营销在北京森林旅游市场中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

谭振军  黄凯  马亮  王红利  刘紫东 《绿色中国(A版)》2005,(14):62-63

通过对北京市森林旅游区市场营销现状的调查和存在问题的分析,针对北京森林旅游市场的实际,提出了一种新的营销模式——联合营销。其具有低投入、高回报、影响广泛、利于资源整合等特点。  相似文献