国外一种最新速度系数资料的插值求解     

严敬  严利  杨小林  赵琴  夏士川  张月伟 《中国农机化》2005,(3):32-34

速度系数法是确定叶轮几何参数的一种常用方法。本文作者以数值分析方法求解了国外一种最新速度系数曲线资料的插值函数．从而为叶轮设计人员提供了一项方便利用国外先进技术．提高叶轮设计质量的有效工具。  相似文献   

Progress in RNA-binding protein HuR and its roles in development of hepatocellular carcinoma     

SU Ying  JIN Chun  SUN Su-min  LI Zhang-hao  XIA Si-wei  ZHANG Zi-li  ZHANG Feng  SHAO Jiang-juan  ZHENG Shi-zhong 《园艺学报》2021,36(12):2283-2288

RNA-binding proteins （RBP） are molecules with a variety of biological functions discovered in recent years. Among them, HuR is an important RBP, widely expressed in various tissues of the body, and is a member of the Hu/embryonic lethal abnormal vision （ELAV） protein family. It mainly affects the expression levels of target genes in the cells by regulating the stability and/or translation efficiency of the mRNA of the genes, thus participating in the regulation of cell life activities. In recent years, more and more studies on HuR have revealed its important role in inflammation and cancer. This review summarizes the functions of HuR and probes into the regulation of HuR functions. In addition, the roles of HuR in the occurrence and development of hepatocellular carcinoma （HCC） are also discussed, which provides important information for exploring the pathogenesis, biomarkers and therapeutic targets of HCC.  相似文献   

Construction of mouse ESC line stably expressing Pdx1 by Tet-On system     

ZHONG Wa  XIA Zhong-sheng  YU Tao  NI Chu-yan  LI Jie-yao  CHEN Qi-kui 《园艺学报》2021,37(1):187-192

AIM To construct the mouse embryonic stem cell （ESC） line with stable pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 （Pdx1） expression by Tet-On system, which may lay a foundation for further research on the differentiation of Pdx1⁺ definitive endoderm cells into pancreatic cells. METHODS The Pdx1-overexpressing lentiviral vector with green fluorescent protein marker and puromycin resistance was constructed by Tet-On system and was used to infect the mouse ESC. The cells were divided into 3 groups： blank control group （ESC group）, empty lentivirus control group （PDX1^- ESC group） and Pdx1 lentivirus transfection group （PDX1⁺ ESC group）. Flow cytometry was used to detect the transfected cells after screening by doxycycline （DOX）. The function of Tet-On system and the expression of Pdx1 gene were detected. The transfected cells in PDX1^- ESC group and PDX1⁺ ESC group were sorted by flow cytometry, and constructed ESC line with stable expression of Pdx1 and negative control ESC line were verified. RESULTS （1） The positive rates of transfected cells in PDX1^- ESC group and PDX1⁺ ESC group were 90.72% and 94.01% after screening by DOX, respectively. The positive rates of transfected cells in PDX1^- ESC group and PDX1⁺ ESC group was 97.84% and 98.13% after sorting by flow cytometry, respectively. （2） With DOX, green fluorescence was observed in PDX1^- ESC group and PDX1⁺ ESC group. The mRNA and protein expression of Pdx1 was significantly increased in PDX1⁺ ESC group （P<0.05）. Without DOX, no green fluorescence was observed in the cells of the 3 groups, and no significant difference in the mRNA and protein expression of Pdx1 was observed （P>0.05）. （3） After 3 months of cryopreservation, the cell lines still survived in resuscitation culture and were regulated by DOX. CONCLUSION Using Tet-On system, the mouse ESC line with inducible Pdx1 expression were successfully established and could be used as an effective cell model to research the differentiation of Pdx1⁺ definitive endoderm cells into pancreatic cells.  相似文献   

不同时期增补LED蓝光对番茄植株生长、果实品质和养分吸收的影响     

王维  刘丹霞  何昕洋  夏时威  张轶婷  陈日远 《北方园艺》2021,(11):1-9

以Micro-Tom番茄为试材,在营养液水培条件下,对果实发育成熟期补光(B)、果实发育期补光(B1)、果实成熟期补光(B2)下番茄植株生长、叶片光合参数、果实质量、果实品质、根系形态、矿物质离子平均吸收速率及其相互关系进行了研究,以期明确增补蓝光对番茄生长、果实品质、养分吸收的调控效果.结果 表明:B1处理能显著促进番茄的生长与果实膨大,增加果数、提高果实质量,与B处理的效果一致;B处理显著提高了番茄根系生长各项指标,B1处理显著促进主根的伸长,而B2处理对番茄根系生长无显著影响;B1处理或者B2处理显著提高了番茄果实中的有机酸含量,可溶性糖、维生素C含量、糖酸比与不补光处理差异不显著;B1与B补光处理显著提高了NO3-N、PO4-P、K+、Ca2+、Mg2+平均吸收速率;B1与B补光处理通过促进PO4-P与K+吸收,间接促进坐果,加快番茄果实发育,促进成熟与果实着色.因此,B1补光处理能达到与B补光处理相同的效果,优于B2处理.在低耗能补光策略上可以考虑采用果实发育期补光.  相似文献   

广西蚕区主推家蚕品种在不同区域及不同批次饲养的适应性调查     

何珊珊  韦红群  夏青  李燕飞  胡文娟  黄艺  莫云霞  余武昌  潘志新 《蚕学通讯》2021,41(2):1-9

将广西壮族自治区主推的3对家蚕品种分别在桂西北、桂中和桂南几个具有地域代表性蚕区的不同养蚕批次进行适应性饲养试验,调查不同品种的蚕茧产量和品质,以期通过家蚕品种最好的生产应用布局来提高广大蚕农的经济收益.根据试验结果建议:那坡、环江蚕区每年第1、2、3、10、11批次对饲养家蚕品种的选择顺序为桂蚕2号、两广二号或桂蚕N...  相似文献   

中国谷子产业和种业发展现状与未来展望   总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14  

李顺国  刘斐  刘猛  程汝宏  夏恩君  刁现民 《中国农业科学》2021,54(3):459-470

谷子起源于中国,是旱作生态农业绿色发展的主栽作物.国家启动产业技术体系十年来,创制出一批抗除草剂、商品品质显著提升、蒸煮时间显著缩短的育种材料;基因组测序、单倍型图谱和高通量转化技术体系构建等推动了谷子产业技术原始创新能力持续提高;育成了一批中矮秆抗除草剂新品种,创新集成了一批适合不同产区的栽培技术,单户综合生产能力提...  相似文献   

两系杂交粳稻产量性状优势形成分析     

王绍林  夏明  郑英杰  阙补超 《北方水稻》2006,(3):13-15

采用程氏指数对两系杂交组合亲本及其杂种F1进行分类,对杂种F1产量性状与亲本及杂种F1程氏指数,杂种F1产量性状与父本产量性状进行相关分析。结果表明,偏粳×粳、偏粳×偏粳的组合杂种F1为偏粳类型。杂种F1每穗总粒数表现与双亲程氏指数差呈显著正相关,同时也受到父本性状值的影响。  相似文献   

不同播期夏播小豆产量性能动态指标与光温水效应     

王乐政  华方静  曹鹏鹏  高凤菊  夏文荣 《草业学报》2021,30(1):116-129

为探讨光、温、水等气象因子对夏播小豆产量的影响,达到合理利用气象资源、进一步挖掘小豆增产潜力的目的,以中晚熟小豆品种花小豆(V1)和中早熟品系德红5261(V2)为材料,设T1(6月17日)、T2(6月22日)、T3(6月27日)、T4(7月2日)和T5(7月7日)5个播期,形成不同的光、温、水生长环境,对夏播小豆产量...  相似文献   

中国水肥一体化施肥设备研究现状与发展趋势   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

李红  汤攀  陈超  张志洋  夏华猛 《排灌机械工程学报》2021,39(2):200-209

为了促进中国水肥一体化施肥设备的研究开发及推广应用,总结分析了中国水肥一体化施肥设备科研、生产及实际应用中存在的问题,概述了施肥设备的发展现状,重点阐述分析了文丘里施肥器、压差施肥罐、比例施肥泵、柱塞泵及固体肥料溶解施肥装置等常用施肥设备的技术特点、研究进展和存在问题等.在此基础上,基于绿色农业发展理念和农业物联网的发...  相似文献   

四川简阳地区砂岩层中水分利用研究     

欧祖宏  魏新平  夏豪  王鹏  王显林 《灌溉排水学报》2007,26(1):81-85

分析了四川简阳地区砂岩和土壤中的水分运动特性和砂岩中储存的水分对土壤水分补给量的多少。对当地的砂岩和土壤进行了水分特征曲线的测定试验、入渗试验和蒸发试验,并采用研究中常用模型对试验结果进行了拟合,通过对拟合结果的分析,得出了当地土壤和砂岩的水分特性,总结出了该地区表面土层在缺水时水分很容易被下部砂岩层补给,砂岩中的水分是作物利用的重要水资源的结论。这对于充分利用当地水资源,合理确定类似地质条件地区灌溉定额,解决无灌溉条件丘陵区作物缺水问题,实现农业节水灌溉有一定的参考价值。  相似文献