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LIN Xing-e JI Hong-qing NIU Jun-hai HU Yan-min FU Zhong-jun LIU Zong-hua TANG Ji-hua 《中国农业科学(英文版)》2011,10(6):813-819
A calcineurin B-like protein-interacting protein kinases (CIPK) gene was cloned (EU 424058) from a thermo-sensitive genic self-incompatibility (TSGI) line, HE97, in maize, which was selected for suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) library of the self-incompatible and self-compatible silks of the TSGI line under different temperatures. The full-length cDNA of the candidate CIPK-like gene consisted of 1 918 nucleotides and contained a 1 332-bp open reading frame in maize. Real-time PCR indicated that the candidate CIPK-like gene was highly expressed in the self-incompatible pollen of the TGSI line, and promoted elevated levels of calcium (Ca2+). High Ca2+ concentrations in the pollen strongly inhibit pollen tube formation in silk of the same plant, thus inducing self-incompatibility (SI) under high temperature. These results implied that the CIPKs-like gene would play an important role in the regulation of HE97 characteristics under different temperatures, perhaps acting as a secondary messenger in the expression of SI in the TGSI line in maize. 相似文献
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钙调神经磷酸酶B样相互作用蛋白激酶(CIPK)蛋白家族是由Ca2+介导的植物信号通路中的关键蛋白家族,在植物抗逆和生长发育中起关键作用。本研究将生物信息学方法和转录组数据分析相结合,挖掘出大麦31个HvCIPK基因家族成员并将其分为5个亚家族。HvCIPKs基因家族成员具有CIPKs典型的N端激酶结构域和C端NAF调节结构域；蛋白质分子量在40302.27~89926.43KDa之间,为亲水性蛋白；启动子总共包含11种与非生物胁迫、激素调控以及生长发育相关的顺式作用元件；蛋白互作网络预测结果显示,HvCIPKs与Na+、K+转运体、ABA信号通路关键蛋白(SOS1、AKT1和ABL2)存在相互作用关系；转录组数据分析发现HvCIPK1、HvCIPK2、HvCIPK6、HvCIPK9、HvCIPK11受盐碱胁迫的诱导表达。该研究为进一步探索大麦HvCIPKs基因家族功能及调控机制提供理论依据。 相似文献
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[目的]分析玉米ZmCIPK42序列,诱导蛋白表达,并获得纯化的蛋白.[方法]利用蛋白分析软件分析ZmCIPK42性质及磷酸化作用位点,构建ZmCIPK2-pET30a原核表达载体,用IPTG诱导蛋白表达,用NiNTA树脂纯化蛋白.[结果]ZmCIPK42具有典型的CIPK家族基因的N端激酶结构域和C端NAF调控域,激酶结构域内有较多磷酸化位点,原核表达的ZmCIPK42主要以包涵体形式存在,用Ni-NTA树脂可以纯化获得有活性的ZmCIPK42蛋白.[结论]28℃诱导后ZmCIPK42可以有活性的蛋白.用His作为标签纯化ZmCIPK42蛋白,可高效获得大量纯化蛋白. 相似文献
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Identification and Bioinformatics Analysis of SnRK2 and CIPK Family Genes in Sorghum 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
LI Li-bin ZHANG Yi-rong LIU Kai-chang NI Zhong-fu FANG Zhi-jun SUN Qi-xin GAO Jian-wei 《中国农业科学(英文版)》2010,9(1):19-30
Through bioinformatic data mining, 10 SnRK2 and 31 CIPK genes were identified from sorghum genome. They are unevenly distributed in the sorghum chromosomes. Most SnRK2 genes have 8 introns, while the CIPK genes have a few （no intron or less than 3 introns） or more than I0 introns. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that SnRK2 genes belong to one cluster and CIPK genes form the other independent cluster. The sorghum SnRK2s are subgrouped into three parts, and CIPK into five parts. More than half SnRK2 and CIPK genes present in homologous pairs, suggesting gene duplication may be due to the amplification of SnRK family genes. The kinase domains of SnRK2 family are highly conserved with 88.40% identity, but those of the CIPK family are less conserved with 63.72% identity. And the identity of sorghum CBLinteracting NAF domains of CIPKs is 61.66%. What＇s more, regarding to the sorghum SnRK2 and CIPK kinases, they are characterized with distinct motifs and their subcellular localization is not necessarily the same, which suggests they may be divergent in functions. Due to less conserved sequences, complex subcellular localization, and more family members, sorghum CIPK genes may play more flexible and multiple biological functions. According to the phylogenetic analysis of SnRK genes and SnRK functional studies in other plants, it is speculated that sorghum SnRK2 and CIPK genes may play important roles in stress response, growth and development. 相似文献
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CIPK(calcineurin B-like-interacting protein kinase)是植物特有一类的丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶,该蛋白在植物响应逆境胁迫中发挥着重要的作用,尤其与非生物逆境胁迫(干旱、高盐、ABA等)的信号传导密切相关。根据玉米CIPK15基因(EU957447.1,2247 bp)核酸序列保守区域设计1对同源克隆PCR引物,以甘蔗品种崖城05-179的c DNA为模板,通过RT-PCR扩增得到甘蔗CIPK基因的一条全长c DNA序列(Gen Bank登录号为KM114052)。序列分析结果表明,甘蔗Sc CIPK基因全长1782 bp,具有完整的开放阅读框(ORF,91~1631 bp),编码513个氨基酸,该基因具有CIPK基因的2个特征结构域(Kc-like superfamily和AMPKA-C-like superfamily)。生物信息学分析显示该基因编码的蛋白定位于内质网,为可溶性蛋白,不存在信号肽,二级结构元件多为α-螺旋,含有多个保守功能域,主要参与中间代谢。实时定量PCR表达分析表明,该基因表达具有组织特异性,虽在甘蔗各组织中均有表达,但在芽中的表达量最高。该基因在PEG、Na Cl、ABA、SA和Me JA的胁迫诱导过程中,受ABA胁迫后表达量最高,约为对照的5.3倍,推测该基因的表达与甘蔗抗干旱和抗渗透胁迫有关。 相似文献
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【目的】CIPK是植物响应逆境胁迫信号通路中一类重要的蛋白激酶,可与CBL形成CBL-CIPK复合物,启动细胞内相关应答基因的表达而应对各种非生物胁迫。发掘并研究紫花苜蓿MsCIPK基因响应非生物胁迫的分子机理,有助于揭示紫花苜蓿抗逆生物学基础,为紫花苜蓿抗逆育种提供新的基因资源。【方法】通过PCR技术克隆MsCIPK2,使用生物信息学工具分析基因序列,利用qRT-PCR技术分析MsCIPK2,以及与其互作的4个CBL基因（MsCBL2、MsCBL6、MsCBL7和MsCBL10）在紫花苜蓿各组织中的表达水平,在烟草叶片表皮细胞中,瞬时表达pCAMBIA1302-GFP-MsCIPK2融合表达载体,通过激光共聚焦显微镜观察进行亚细胞定位,利用酵母双杂交技术分析MsCIPK2与4个MsCBLs蛋白互作情况,利用发根农杆菌诱导紫花苜蓿产生过量表达MsCIPK2的毛状根,利用qRT-PCR技术分析转基因毛状根株系中相关基因的表达水平。【结果】通过PCR扩增获得MsCIPK2片段,该基因CDS为1 230 bp,编码409个氨基酸,具有典型的CIPK家族的ATP结合位点、激活环、NAF motif和PPI motif等结构域。MsCIPK2在紫花苜蓿根中表达量最高,在花中表达量最低。亚细胞定位结果显示,MsCIPK2蛋白定位于内质网。酵母双杂交试验结果显示,MsCIPK2蛋白与MsCBL2、MsCBL6、MsCBL7和MsCBL10蛋白具有相互作用,且与MsCBL10蛋白相互作用较强。MsCBL2、MsCBL6和MsCBL10在紫花苜蓿根中表达量最高,MsCBL7在荚中表达量最高。qRT-PCR结果表明,过量表达MsCIPK2的毛状根中响应非生物胁迫基因ATPase、P5CS、CYP705A5、COR47、HAK5和RD2的表达量均明显上调。在200 mmol·L-1 NaCl和20%PEG处理条件下,与对照相比,过量表达MsCIPK2毛状根的丙二醛含量降低,SOD活性、脯氨酸含量和可溶性糖含量增高。【结论】紫花苜蓿MsCIPK2与MsCBLs蛋白互作,主要在根中表达并响应盐和干旱胁迫,过量表达MsCIPK2可以提高紫花苜蓿的耐盐性和耐旱性,MsCIPK2可作为提高紫花苜蓿抗逆育种的候选基因。 相似文献