The Essential Procedure of Numerical Simulation for Hydrodynamic in River and Coastal Engineering     

ZHOU Hua-jun 《保鲜与加工》2001,(5):1

Hydrodynamic models have been widely applied to river and coastal engineering projects. Understanding the hydrodynamic process is a prerequisite to modeling the pollution and sediment transport process. Hydrodynamic models of varying degrees of complexity should be selected appropriately according to the object of study, physical properties of the flow domain and hydrodynamic features. The essential procedure of hydrodynamic simulation is described in this paper. The main problems such as selection of model dimension in physical space, choice of variables, boundary conditions, initialization, design of computational grid, model resolution, parameterization of smaller scale fluctuations and sub-grid scale processes, model calibration and verification are investigated.  相似文献   

Relationship of Conservation of Historic Buildings and Urban Construction     

CHEN Wei  HU Bin 《保鲜与加工》2004,(5):19-22

The conservation of historic buildings and their environment is an unavoidable problem in urban construction. In this paper, the authors give a few new thoughts about the problem. First, the historic buildings are important part of the core power in city competition.Second,the conservation work should be combined with their development. Third, a classified and multilevel system of protection and reuse of old buildings should be set up.  相似文献   

The Public Participation in the Urban Planning     

TIAN Wei-ji  LU Li 《保鲜与加工》2007,(3):41

The policy of public participation in urban planning was first practiced in Europe in the 1960s. After 40 years of development, the policy has become the essential step of city planning in Western countries where as is just at the elementary step in China. For the purpose of knowing the situation about the policy performing in local cities and discussing the feasibility of public participation in urban planning, several kinds of investigation have been done. From the investigation, it is found that although the public participation has already been the important step of urban planning in some city during just several years,there are still many problems. This paper shows a panorama view of this issue. Th describe the future of public participation in e authors will offer some solutions according to the problems and the urban planning.  相似文献   

Discussion on the Design of Street Landscape     

YAO Yang  DONG Li-li 《保鲜与加工》2007,(4):35-38

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The Study of Efficiency of the in the Yangtze River Del Urban Land Utilization ta Since the 1990s     

ZHANG Bing  JIN Fengjun 《保鲜与加工》2007,(5):38-43

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GIS在城市污染信息系统中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

郭燕霞  张曙光  王岩  赵睿明 《农机化研究》2005,(6):183-185

随着社会经济的迅速发展,城市的环境污染日趋严重,迫切需要实时、准确、大范围、可靠地获取环境参数的现状和动态变化数据。为此,提出了以GIS为主要软件,开发平台建立城市污染信息系统,并确立了系统的结构与功能、系统的数据库、系统的应用等。城市污染信息系统将为城市环境的管理提供高效、科学的信息支持,从而提高管理水平。  相似文献   

Soil texture affects the conversion factor of electrical conductivity from 1:5 soil-water to saturated paste extracts     

Bo-Seong SEO  Young-Jae JEONG  Nu-Ri BAEK  Hyun-Jin PARK  Hye In YANG  Se-In PARK  Woo-Jung CHOI 《土壤圈》2022,32(6):905-915

Electrical conductivity(EC) of soil-water extracts is commonly used to assess soil salinity. However, its conversion to the EC of saturated soil paste extracts(ECe), the standard measure of soil salinity, is currently required for practical applications. Although many regression models can be used to obtain ECe from the EC of soil-water extracts, the application of a site-specific model to different sites is not straightforward due to confounding soil factors such as soil texture. This study was...  相似文献   

岳阳市城区藤本植物的应用现状   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

朱海雄  廖文香  章大军  黄珂 《广东林业科技》2007,23(6):43-46

藤本植物的应用是增加城市绿化面积的有效措施,文章对岳阳市城区藤本植物的应用现状进行调查分析,举例介绍了应用中存在的问题并提出建议,以期在城市绿化中更科学地应用藤本植物.  相似文献   

我国现代园林教育发展的问题与对策   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李先军 《广东园林》2007,29(3):62-64

中国风景园林事业近几年迅猛发展,园林也由过去的“冷门”专业变成现在的“热门”专业。开办园林的院校及园林专业的学生也在成倍增加,出现了“园林繁荣”的表象。但是,本文对当今我国园林教育中存在的问题进行了分析,并提出了相应的解决对策。  相似文献   

MODIS热红外数据在乌鲁木齐市热岛研究中的应用   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

吕光辉  贡璐 《干旱区研究》2007,24(5):698-703

利用MODIS热红外数据,在完成几何校正、辐射定标、大气校正、云检测等数据预处理后,利用分裂窗算法反演得到乌鲁木齐2000-2005年1,4,7,10月的地表温度空间数据.在分析典型热温场的基础上,进行了热岛的季节和昼夜变化特征研究.结果表明:时间上,乌鲁木齐在夏季的白天和全年四季的夜晚均存在明显的城市热岛现象;空间上,乌鲁木齐城市和附近的戈壁、荒漠温度较高,近处的中山区和远郊的高山区温度较低,区域内温差较大、热岛强度高.乌鲁木齐城市热岛虽与其他大城市热岛特征在时空分布规律上有较多相似之处,但也有其自身的特性:干旱区城市郊区下垫面较多为戈壁荒漠,因此城市热岛效应在日间并不明显,相反有时会出现"城市冷岛"现象.  相似文献