全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4339篇 |
免费 | 225篇 |
国内免费 | 452篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 407篇 |
农学 | 371篇 |
基础科学 | 129篇 |
422篇 | |
综合类 | 2149篇 |
农作物 | 283篇 |
水产渔业 | 79篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 738篇 |
园艺 | 198篇 |
植物保护 | 240篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 61篇 |
2022年 | 176篇 |
2021年 | 193篇 |
2020年 | 197篇 |
2019年 | 239篇 |
2018年 | 149篇 |
2017年 | 236篇 |
2016年 | 251篇 |
2015年 | 223篇 |
2014年 | 271篇 |
2013年 | 270篇 |
2012年 | 333篇 |
2011年 | 328篇 |
2010年 | 293篇 |
2009年 | 268篇 |
2008年 | 262篇 |
2007年 | 220篇 |
2006年 | 193篇 |
2005年 | 148篇 |
2004年 | 107篇 |
2003年 | 87篇 |
2002年 | 78篇 |
2001年 | 57篇 |
2000年 | 43篇 |
1999年 | 37篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 32篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 26篇 |
1994年 | 24篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 28篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 18篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有5016条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
32.
籼粳亚种杂交组合的结实率与光合产物供给水平及转运效率间的关系 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
通过剪除部分颖花和部分功能叶片以及~(14)CO_2标记光合产物等处理,探讨了亚种组合结实率偏低的生理原因。结果证明:光合产物供给水平是制约亚种组合结实率的一个十分重要的因素。虽然亚种组合的叶面积指数和单株叶面积比常规籼稻大得多,但由于每穗颖花数多。以至每朵颖花占有的叶面积并无明显优势,且其光合速率低于常规籼稻,因而分配给每朵颖花的光合产物量相对减少,限制了部分颖花的发育。~(14)C光合产物分配到穗部的比率不但不低于常规籼稻,而且比其略高,说明亚种组合输导组织的运输能力不是结实率偏低的限制因素。 相似文献
33.
播期对花生光合性能与产量影响的研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
以青花5号花生品种为材料,在田间地膜覆盖栽培条件下,系统研究了不同播期对花生光合性能和产量的影响。结果表明:不同播期对花生功能叶片光合性能和产量均有显著影响,叶面积系数、叶绿素SPAD值、净光合速率、产量均以4月30日和5月10日播种的较高,过早和过晚播种均不利于功能叶片光合性能和产量的提高。研究认为,在本试验条件下,5月上旬是花生获得高产的最佳播期。 相似文献
34.
通过研究铅对大鼠中枢神经元的损伤以及应用叶酸后的影响,探讨了叶酸对铅中毒条件下中枢神经元的保护作用。将健康清洁级初断乳3周龄SD大鼠随机分为铅染毒组,叶酸给药组及生理盐水组。各组于处理后第2、3、4周取材。铅染毒组、叶酸给药组每组各30只,生理盐水组12只,共72只。测量血铅,分别进行海马和小脑组织的H—E染色及凋亡抑制基因Bcl—2、凋亡基因Bax的蛋白免疫电泳,并作光密度分析。结果,通过对各个时间段各组血铅测定,可得叶酸给药组血铅含量低于铅染毒组。铅染毒组Bcl-2蛋白表达量少于给药组,而Bax多于给药组,H—E染色结果铅染毒组神经细胞数量明显少于叶酸给药组。结果表明,叶酸可降低铅中毒大鼠的血铅浓度,并具有一定抗细胞损伤作用,对铅中毒大鼠的中枢神经元具有一定的保护作用。 相似文献
35.
In the southern United States, corn production encounters moisture deficit coupled with high‐temperature stress, particularly during the reproductive stage of the plant. In evaluating plants for environmental stress tolerance, it is important to monitor changes in their physical environment under natural conditions, especially when there are multiple stress factors, and integrate this information with their physiological responses. A low‐cost microcontroller‐based monitoring system was developed to automate measurement of canopy, soil and air temperatures, and soil moisture status in field plots. The purpose of this study was to examine how this system, in combination with physiological measurements, could assist in detecting differences among corn genotypes in response to moisture deficit and heat stress. Three commercial hybrids and two inbred germplasm lines were grown in the field under irrigated and non‐irrigated conditions. Leaf water potential, photosynthetic pigments, cell membrane thermostability (CMT) and maximum quantum efficiency of photosystem II (Fv/Fm) were determined on these genotypes under field and greenhouse conditions. Variations observed in air and soil temperatures, and soil moisture in plots of the individual corn genotypes helped explain their differences in canopy temperature (CT), and these variations were reflected in the physiological responses. One of the commercial hybrids, having the lowest CT and the highest CMT, was the most tolerant among the genotypes under moisture deficit and heat stress conditions. These results demonstrated that the low‐cost microcontroller‐based monitoring system, in combination with physiological measurements, was effective in evaluating corn genotypes for drought and heat stress tolerance. 相似文献
36.
Jeong CK Lee HY Kim SB Choi SJ Kim JH Kim K Han SS Lee HS 《Pest management science》2001,57(5):427-431
To investigate the hepatic metabolism of the new insecticide flupyrazofos [O,O-diethyl O-(1-phenyl-3-trifluoromethylpyrazol-5-yl) phosphorothioate], isolated rat liver was perfused with flupyrazofos under single-pass conditions. In outflow perfusate and bile, 1-phenyl-3-trifluoromethyl-5-hydroxyprazole (PTMHP), PTMHP-sulfate and PTMHP-glucuronide conjugates were identified as the metabolites of flupyrazofos. However, O,O-diethyl O-(1-phenyl-3-trifluoromethylpyrazol-5-yl) phosphate (flupyrazofos oxon) was not detected. A HPLC method with UV detection was used to investigate the hepatic disposition of flupyrazofos and its metabolite PTMHP. The concentrations of flupyrazofos, PTMHP and PTMHP conjugates in outflow perfusate reached steady-state levels within 20 min after commencing perfusion of 7.3 microM flupyrazofos. At steady state, the mean extraction ratio of flupyrazofos was 0.93 (+/- 0.01) and clearance was 26.1 (+/- 0.2) ml min-1 which nearly approached perfusate flow rate (28 ml min-1). PTMHP accounted for 55.7 (+/- 5.8)% of eliminated flupyrazofos and was recovered as unchanged PTMHP, PTMHP-sulfate and PTMHP-glucuronide in the bile as well as the outflow perfusate. 相似文献
37.
本文应用烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸四唑氧化还原酶(NADH-TR)组化染色,将大鼠与家兔小腿胫前肌与腓肠肌的肌纤维型分成染色最深的快缩氧化FO型、染色较深的慢缩氧化SO型、染色浅的快缩氧化酵解FOG型及染色最浅的快缩酵解FG型纤维。这与定量分析结果相吻合。并对低温液氮保存骨骼肌标本进行观察,发现小块肌组织+生理盐水和小块肌组织+5%二甲基亚砜(DMSO)冷冻保护剂的玻璃化冻存一起浸入液氮制成切片,都未见冰晶形成;而在用5%二甲基亚砜玻璃化冻存大块肌组织切片见有少量冰晶出现;未使用5%二甲基亚砜玻璃化冻存大块肌组织切片见有大量冰晶出现。提示小块标本超快速浸入液氮内能减少冰晶形成,保证酶组化染色切片的质量。并进一步对烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸四唑氧化还原酶组化作用机理与孵育液的科学配制进行了探讨。 相似文献
38.
Lechowski R Bielecki W Sawosz E Krawiec M Kluciński W 《Veterinary research communications》1999,23(1):1-14
Sixty-four Wistar rats were divided into 8 equal groups and kept for 36 days in individual boxes. Three of the groups were given full synthetic diets containing various animal fats: beef tallow, pork fat or fish oil. A control group was fed the diets without the fat. The other four groups were fed the same diets with lecithin supplementation. At the end of experiment, sections taken from the liver were stained with haematoxylin–eosin and Sudan III to indicate fat infiltration. Liver enzyme levels, total bilirubin, albumin and two products of lipd metabolism were measured in serum from all the animals. The addition of lecithin to the diets did not influence the level of enzymes in the serum except in rats fed the diet containing beef tallow. A relationship between the type of diet, lecithin supplementation and the total cholesterol concentration in serum was observed. The concentration of HDL-cholesterol was only influenced by lecithin supplementation and that of triglycerides by the type of fat in the diet. The addition of lecithin to the diet was associated with proliferation of Kupffer cells, and an increased number of binuclear cells. Fatty degeneration of hepatocytes was less pronounced in all groups following lecithin supplementation. Lecithin supplementation of the diet did not elicit any pathological lesions and may be considered as a hepatocyte protector. This favourable effect of lecithin was most marked in the group of rats fed the fish oil. 相似文献
39.
葡萄叶片光合速率日间降低内外因调控的研究 总被引:17,自引:2,他引:15
土壤水分充足时,葡萄日间光合速率的下降主要归因于CO2叶肉阻力的升高;光照、叶温和大气湿度可以影响气孔对CO2的阻力,但主要通过影响叶肉阻力来影响光合速率。‘巨峰’和‘长相思’葡萄具有不同的光合作用光响应曲线及其特征参数。 相似文献
40.