全文获取类型
收费全文 | 17593篇 |
免费 | 842篇 |
国内免费 | 3814篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 227篇 |
农学 | 3205篇 |
基础科学 | 1305篇 |
4169篇 | |
综合类 | 8879篇 |
农作物 | 1795篇 |
水产渔业 | 40篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 608篇 |
园艺 | 88篇 |
植物保护 | 1933篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 169篇 |
2023年 | 411篇 |
2022年 | 637篇 |
2021年 | 702篇 |
2020年 | 760篇 |
2019年 | 799篇 |
2018年 | 664篇 |
2017年 | 847篇 |
2016年 | 988篇 |
2015年 | 840篇 |
2014年 | 897篇 |
2013年 | 1160篇 |
2012年 | 1326篇 |
2011年 | 1212篇 |
2010年 | 1020篇 |
2009年 | 1049篇 |
2008年 | 844篇 |
2007年 | 1004篇 |
2006年 | 843篇 |
2005年 | 809篇 |
2004年 | 594篇 |
2003年 | 557篇 |
2002年 | 445篇 |
2001年 | 470篇 |
2000年 | 392篇 |
1999年 | 338篇 |
1998年 | 318篇 |
1997年 | 265篇 |
1996年 | 281篇 |
1995年 | 228篇 |
1994年 | 200篇 |
1993年 | 200篇 |
1992年 | 209篇 |
1991年 | 154篇 |
1990年 | 152篇 |
1989年 | 114篇 |
1988年 | 91篇 |
1987年 | 73篇 |
1986年 | 47篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1962年 | 9篇 |
1955年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
92.
Unpredictable temperatures and rainfall associated with climate change are expected to affect wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production in various countries. The development of climate-resilient spring wheat cultivars able to maintain grain yield and quality is essential to food security and economic returns. We tested 54 CIMMYT spring bread wheat genotypes, developed and/or released over a span of 50 years, in the field for two years under optimum sowing dates, as well as using two delayed sowing dates to expose crops to medium and severe heat-stress conditions. The grain yield and yield components were severely affected as the heat-stress increased. Two contrasting groups of 10 lines each were identified to determine the effect of heat-stress on bread-making quality. The first set included entries that produced high yields in optimal conditions and maintained higher yields under heat-stress (superior-yielding lines), while the second set included genotypes that did not perform well in the environment with high temperature (inferior-yielding lines). We identified genotypes exhibiting bread-making quality stability, as well as the quality traits that had higher correlation with the loaf volume in the environment without stress and under heat-stress. Of all the quality traits tested, dough extensibility (AlvL) and grain protein content had a significant influence in heat-stress adaptation. Most of the lines from the superior-yielding group were also able to maintain and even improve quality characteristics under heat-stress and therefore, could be used as parents in breeding to develop high-yielding and stable quality wheat varieties. 相似文献
93.
土地采用保护性耕作方法,可有效的防止水土流失,增加土壤蓄水能力,提高雨水利用率,培肥地利,增加土壤有机质,减少耕作次数,降低生产成本,各种农作物增产明显。 相似文献
94.
95.
秸秆深还机具特点和作业效率分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
秸秆深埋还田(秸秆深还)作为一种新兴的秸秆还田模式,其机具有别于地表覆盖还田和铧式犁翻压还田。为了科学管理、合理运用秸秆深还机械,提高机组的作业效率,在调查测试秸秆深还作业的基础上,对机具的特点进行了分析,同时对测试机组分别进行了时间利用率和作业效率分析。结果表明:对于各个机具的作业时间利用率和总作业效率影响因素有所不同。作业速度、幅宽、故障维修和地头转向是影响机械作业效率的主要因素。根据调查和分析的结果,针对秸秆深还作业中存在的问题提出了机组的合理运行模式。 相似文献
96.
97.
秸秆覆盖与镇压对小黑麦生长状况的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以小黑麦作为研究材料,通过设置5种不同的秸秆覆盖与镇压处理,在小黑麦的各个生长期对其进行生理指标的测定,研究秸秆覆盖与镇压对小黑麦鲜重和干物质重、株高、次生根、叶片数的影响.试验结果表明:5种处理下小黑麦的生长状况呈现出了:A4> A3> A> A1> A5.而且A4处理下小黑麦的生长状况明显大于其他各组处理下小黑麦的... 相似文献
98.
为对秸秆覆盖混埋还田耕整地技术模式进行深入研究,需要研发配套圆盘耙联合整地机具,机具研发过程中首先要解决受秸秆影响的堵塞问题。通过进行影响因素的单因素试验和3因素3水平正交试验,探索独立连接圆盘耙单体排列参数对秸秆堵塞问题的影响规律。通过单因素试验确定对应机具通过性评分为3分的三个因素临界值:耙片间距为275 mm,横梁间距为900 mm,错位间距取值全部满足试验要求。正交试验极差分析结果表明:耙片排列参数对机具堵塞影响主次顺序为耙片间距B,横梁间距L,错位间距S;机具通过性的较优组合为耙片间距325 mm,横梁间距1 100 mm,错位间距0 mm。正交试验方差分析结果表明机具排列参数耙片间距和横梁间距对机具堵塞影响显著,错位间距对机具堵塞影响不显著。正交试验回归分析结果得到拟合度较高的机具通过性回归方程:T=0.833B+0.667L。本文试验结果为圆盘耙联合整地机的开发与设计提供数据参考。 相似文献
99.
为了预测景泰绿洲春小麦(Triticum aestivum)、燕麦(Avena sativa)、黑麦(Secale cereale)的产草量和营养品质,通过田间试验,测得牧产草量、株高和分蘖,室内测定粗蛋白、粗脂肪、中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维、粗灰分和可溶性碳水化合物,分析各指标之间的相关性。结果表明,收获干草的3种小谷物分蘖和株高均与可溶性碳水化合物之外其它5个营养指标存在显著相关性(P0.05),模拟轮牧的春小麦和黑麦株高与营养指标均无相关性(P0.05),燕麦和黑麦的分蘖与6个营养指标均呈显著相关(P0.05)。建立了根据株高预测产草量和营养品质的模型、用分蘖预测牧草营养品质的模型、用产草量预测牧草营养品质的模型、用分蘖和产草量两个因子综合预测营养品质的模型。经过与实测值对比,各预测模型的准确性均较高。 相似文献
100.
Winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) represents almost 50% of total cereal production in the European Union, accounting for approximately 25% of total mineral nitrogen (N) fertilizer applied to all crops. Currently, several active optical sensor (AOS) based systems for optimizing variable N fertilization are commercially available for a variety of crops, including wheat. To ensure successful adoption of these systems, definitive measurable benefits must be demonstrated. Nitrogen management strategies developed based on small-scale plot research are not always meaningful for large-scale farm conditions. In 2010–2012 (5 site-years) on-farm study was implemented in northern Poland utilizing a strip-trial design. The objective was to evaluate the performance of AOS in combination with a built-in algorithm for variable N rate fertilization. In this study, the reference uniform N rates (farmer’s practice) were comparable to optimum variable N rate recommendations. Side-by-side comparisons of uniform and variable N application revealed inconsistent benefits in terms of grain yield, grain protein content (GPC), N use and N use efficiency (NUE). Anticipated yield increases and/or reduced N rates are typical drivers for AOS adoption. Significant yield increases are not easily attained on farms with winter wheat yields already close to maximum yield potential. Thus, sensor-based variable N rate recommendations for fields previously fertilized with relatively low uniform N rates would often entail more appropriate allocation (redistribution) of the same amount of total N. This would minimize N surplus in areas of lower productivity and to improve the sustainability of N management overall. 相似文献