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11.
SHI Ke DONG ShiGang SHEN FengMin LONG Qian JIANG GuiYing LIU Fang LIU ShiLiang 《中国农业科学》2019,52(15):2646-2663
12.
按照纳米材料在卷烟中的不同添加方式,即添加至滤棒、烟丝和其他卷烟材料中,综述了近年来纳米材料在卷烟减害方面的应用,可知今后纳米材料在卷烟中的应用前景十分广阔。 相似文献
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本文旨在研究等磷、钾量条件下,化肥减氮及有机肥不同用量配施对水稻产量及土壤养分的影响,试验共设6个处理,分别为T1∶80%N+20%有机肥;T2∶80%N+40%有机肥;T3∶70%N+60%有机肥;T4∶70%N+80%有机肥;T5∶60%化肥+100%有机肥;CK:100%N+0,对水稻生育期株高、群体动态、产量、构产因子以及秋季土壤养分含量进行分析,结果表明:1化肥减氮20%时,不会对水稻造成明显减产,且当有机肥配施量为500kg·mu-2时,水稻籽粒产量最高,为775.19kg·mu-2,比CK增产17.20%;2有机肥的施用能提高水稻基本苗,对水稻穗长有显著提高效果,对空秕率影响较大,对枝梗数影响最小;3化肥减氮+有机肥配施可以提高土壤肥力,增加土壤有机质含量,提高土壤碱解氮、速效钾含量。 相似文献
14.
剩余污泥臭氧化减量处置方法研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
综合臭氧污泥减量化近年来的发展和研究,对其技术原理和工艺应用进行分析,提出了其现存问题,并讨论了未来的技术发展万向. 相似文献
15.
NO emissions from soils and ecosystems are of outstanding importance for atmospheric chemistry. Here we review the current knowledge on processes involved in the formation and consumption of NO in soils, the importance of NO for the physiological functioning of different organisms, and for inter- and intra-species signaling and competition, e.g. in the rooting zone between microbes and plants. We also show that prokaryotes and eukaryotes are able to produce NO by multiple pathways and that unspecific enzymo-oxidative mechanisms of NO production are likely to occur in soils. Nitric oxide production in soils is not only linked to NO production by nitrifying and denitrifying microorganisms, but also linked to extracellular enzymes from a wide range of microorganisms.Further investigations are needed to clarify molecular mechanisms of NO production and consumption, its controlling factors, and the significance of NO as a regulator for microbial, animal and plant processes. Such process understanding is required to elucidate the importance of soils as sources (and sinks) for atmospheric NO. 相似文献
16.
SHEN Xueqing CUI Lijuan ZHOU Dongxing Resources Environmental Sciences College Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China 《东北农业大学学报(英文版)》2011,18(1):91-96
With the startup and execution of new socialistic countryside construction in Heilongjiang Province,the transition from castoff to resource is strengthened in the countryside,aiming at neat appearance of the countryside,clean production and saving energy.People produce biogas and provide the countryside with new energy by means of turning livestock's dejection into resources,composting of the plant and animal's leavings in the courtyard and even in the factory.It is helpful for the countryside to conserve t... 相似文献
17.
Eaknarin Ruangrak Weeraya Khummueng 《The Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology》2019,94(3):378-388
Lettuce is grown in different parts of the world and it is beneficial for health. Light condition is one of the most important environmental factor in regulating growth, development, and phytochemical accumulation in lettuce, particularly when lettuce is produced in a hydroponic system. Due to advances in technologies, artificial light sources have become increasingly capable of providing appropriate quality, intensity, and photoperiod of light in hydroponic lettuce production. This review highlights the progress of current research on the effects of artificial light regulation on growth and phytochemical accumulation in lettuce produced in hydroponic systems. 相似文献
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19.
文章以某8V150柴油机为例,对其平衡轴进行了优化设计,使得双轴平衡机构不但能够100%的平衡二级往复惯性力,而且所设计的平衡轴尺寸小,质量轻,能够有效地消减机体的倾覆力矩,改善了发动机的振动特性,满足了设计要求. 相似文献
20.
Abstract – In natural systems, prey frequently interact with multiple predators and the outcome often cannot be predicted by summing the effects of individual predator species. Multiple predator interactions can create emergent effects for prey, but how those change across environmental gradients is poorly understood. Turbidity is an environmental factor in aquatic systems that may influence multiple predator effects on prey. Interactions between a cruising predator (largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides) and an ambush predator (muskellunge Esox masquinongy) and their combination foraging on a shared prey (bluegill Lepomis macrochirus) were examined across a turbidity gradient. Turbidity modified multiple predator effects on prey. In clear water, combined predators consumed in total more prey than expected from individual predator treatments, suggesting risk enhancement for prey. In moderately turbid water, the predators consumed fewer prey together than expected, suggesting a risk reduction for prey. At high turbidity, there were no apparent emergent effects; however, the cruising predator consumed more prey than the ambush predator, suggesting an advantage for this predator. Understanding multiple predator traits across a gradient of turbidity increases our understanding of how complex natural systems function. 相似文献