播量对水稻生长发育及干物质积累的影响     

李忠杰  矫江  王连敏  王春艳  王立志  刘功  焦占力 《北方水稻》2004,(1):18-20

用盆栽方法进行播量对寒地水稻生长发育及干物质积累影响试验,结果表明:稀播的秧苗发根力强、分蘖多、茎基宽、充实度高。播量200g/m2的产量最高。  相似文献   

复合图书馆的信息服务探讨     

李文渊 《农业图书情报学刊》2004,15(4):55-57

复合图书馆作为图书馆的一种发展形态，有其自身的特点和要求，有许多值得研究的内容。复合图书馆的读者服务工作是图书馆工作的出发点和各项业务工作的最终价值体现。文章分析了目前图书馆读者服务工作面临的形势，探讨了我们应采取的措施。  相似文献   

柑桔体细胞杂种扦插繁殖及其有关性状研究     

邓秀新  马湘涛  孙中海  官守国 《果树学报》1997,(2)

对３个由原生质体融合产生的柑桔体细胞杂种繁殖特性的研究表明，金柑与甜橙属间体细胞杂种扦插生根成活率较低。甜橙＋宜昌橙以及甜橙＋粗柠檬种间体细胞杂种扦插萌发和生根能力与权及粗柠檬没有显著差异；插条发根平均为２．０条和１．８条，一年生植株根系总长分别为１２２．２ｃｍ和８０．７ｃｍ，与积和粗柠檬均无显著差异；粗柠檬＋甜橙杂种的须根数为３９条，株－１，与权（５４．５条·株－１）差异显著，而宜昌橙＋甜橙种间杂种（４７．７条·株－１）与积差异不显著；体细胞杂种的抗寒性有介于双亲之间的趋势  相似文献   

水稻香亭病(Balansia oryzae-sativae Hashioka)--一种影响杂交水稻种子出口的病害     

李伟丰 《杂交水稻》2006,21(3):10-12

水稻香亭病（Balansia oryzae-sativae Hashioka）,又被称为水稻＂一柱香＂病（Ephelis oryzae Sydow）,是当前影响杂交水稻种子出口的一种真菌病害.从该病原菌的命名、分布、寄主、生物学特性、危害症状、经济损失、检测方法和防治等方面进行了概述.  相似文献   

矸酆恐?,垩白率与糙米率、蛋白     

手渚氏灾 《粮食储藏》2001,(6)

Χ灾绷吹矸酆康挠跋焓钦?,直接影响比间接影响大。Study on the correlation between rice quality and agronomic traits of quality riceNIE Cheng rong, WEN Yu hui, WANG Yun bo, CHEN Ming zhong,LI Mei, LIU Dao quan(Agronomy Department, Foshan University , Nanhai 528231,China)The correlative analy  相似文献   

几种分析方法对杂种棉后代综合评价的比较研究     

张志刚  官春云  周世象  李景龙 《湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》2005,31(1):7-10

为了明确几种分析方法对杂种棉后代综合评价的异同，于2002-2003年通过聚类分析、关联度分析以及多目标综合值评定分析原理对10个杂种棉后代在不同生态点的主要农艺及经济性状进行了分析．结果表明：3种分析方法对杂种棉后代的综合评价趋势基本上一致．从纤维品质来看，以湘Z-010，湘Z-004，湘Z-008，湘Z-007纤维品质较好．从产量性状来考虑，以湘Z-001，湘Z-002，湘Z-004产量较高．从湖南定位50-60支纱区划方针和产量性状来看，以湘Z-004表现最好，属于高产优质品种．  相似文献   

Changes in Endopeptidase Activity during Photosynthetic Declination in Rice Leaf     

DENG Zhi-rui ZHANG Rong-xian 《水稻科学》2004,11(1)

Two japonica rice varieties, Wuyujing 3 and 97-7, were used to study the changes in contents of soluble protein, free amino acids and endopeptidase activity during photosynthetic declination. The content of soluble protein in flag leaf of cv.Wuyujing 3 was higher than that of cv. 97-7, but decreased rapidly in Wuyujing 3. Free amino acids in flag leaf and the thirteenth leaf of Wuyujing 3 started to increase 10 days before the turning point of photosynthetic declination (TPPD), while it occurred just 1-2 days before TPPD in the flag leaf and the thirteenth leaf of 97-7. During reversible phase of photosynthetic declination,endopeptidase activity remained at a low level and increased slightly only in the later part of this phase. Then it rose up rapidly at irreversible decline phase and reached a very high level. For Wuyujing 3, the change in endopeptidase activity in the thirteenth leaf was parallel to that in flag leaf. However, for 97-7, the rapid increase of endopeptidase activity in the thirteenth leaf started later than that of flag leaf. The results implied that the rate of protein breakdown and conversion to transportable nitrogen in leaves of 97-7 was slower than that in leaves of Wuyujing 3 during photosynthetic declination and it led to relatively lower seed setting rate and fully filling grains rate in 97-7. This may be one of the important reasons why 97-7 could not bring the high yield potentiality into play and the findings may be taken into consideration while breeding for high potential varieties in future.  相似文献   

花生区组间杂种二代性状鉴定     

申馥玉  王传堂 《中国油料作物学报》1992,(2)

花生区组四粒红与根茎区组Arachis glabrata杂交果针经离体培养克服了不亲和性,获得杂种。杂种二代性状出现疯狂分离,但有些性状仍分别倾向双亲。经叶片过氧化物同工酶分析,酶带的条数、宽窄、活性强弱及迁移率,杂种与双亲有明显差异,也有共同之处,初步证明了杂种的真实性。  相似文献   

Influence of Low Light Irradiance on Grain Filling in Rice (Oryza saliva L.) cultivars     

S. R. VOLETI  V. P. SINGH 《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》1996,176(1):1-4

Time course of grain filling pattern in two rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars, grown under normal and low light intensities, was studied. The number of spikelets, partially filled grains and high density grains were monitored at a 5 day interval during grain filling period from uniform panicles tagged at anthesis. The low light tolerant cultivar Swarnaprabha had more high density grains and less partially filled grains throughout the grain filling period and at harvest compared to cultivar Ratna under both normal and low light intensities. Further, the opening of spikelets in two flushes in Swarnaprabha seemed to result in a more efficient resource allocation and hence better yield as compared to Ratna, in which the opening of spikelets was in a single flush on day 10.  相似文献   

墨绿色苦瓜新品种翠玉的选育     

常伟  李志  李跃建 《中国蔬菜》2005,(10):85-86

翠玉是以自交系0123为母本,0219为父本配制成的苦瓜一代杂种.中早熟,果实长棒形,纵径30～35 cm,横径10～13 cm,瓜肉厚1.0～1.5 cm,单瓜质量500～700g,产量2 500～3000kg·(667 m2)-1,皮墨绿色,大刺瘤,对白粉病和枯萎病的抗性强于对照翠妃,适宜南方春秋种植.  相似文献