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81.
基于现实路段中存在的信号配时不合理的现状,利用绿波控制的思想,结合道路实际情况,将相邻的3个交叉口作为一个系统,利用韦伯斯特配时方法统一优化配时,利用图解法确定合适的相位差,最终得到合理的配时方案。通过仿真软件模拟分析,比较优化前后主干道通行情况,验证了配时方案的优越性。 相似文献
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本文基于笔者对市政道路设计过程中相关工作的经验总结,并且通过对单向交通的优缺点分析,提出了城市道路设计中单向交通的合理布局和应用。 相似文献
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Andrew S. Brierley Paul G. Fernandes Mark A. Brandon Frederick Armstrong Nicholas W. Millard Steven D. McPhail Peter Stevenson Miles Pebody James Perrett Mark Squires Douglas G. Bone Gwyn Griffiths 《Fisheries Research》2003,60(2-3):569-576
The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) Autosub-2 was deployed on eight missions ahead of RRS James Clark Ross in the northern Weddell Sea and in the Bransfield Strait, Southern Ocean, to assess avoidance of the research vessel by Antarctic krill Euphausia superba. The AUV was equipped with the same type of scientific echosounder as the research vessel (Simrad EK500 operating at 38 and 120 kHz) and measured the density of krill along transect acoustically (g m−2 wet mass) prior to the ship’s arrival. We hypothesised that if krill avoided the ship, perhaps in response to radiated noise, then the ship should detect less krill than the AUV which is known to have much lower noise levels than the ship. We were unable to detect any significant difference between the density of krill detected by the ship or the AUV, either at the transect level or at finer scales within transects. We conclude, therefore, that avoidance by krill of RRS James Clark Ross will not significantly bias acoustic estimates of krill abundance by this vessel. 相似文献
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为优化太阳山刘家沟水库运行初期调度方案,建立水库泥沙沉降、水库补水时段次数、水库淤积、蒸发渗漏、水处理的综合运行效益多目标模型,对水库不同运行调度方案进行分析计算,为水库运行调度方案的制定提供依据。 相似文献
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Lu Zhou Xu Chen Peng-Xiang Duan Ding Wang Zhi-Tao Wang Ke-Xiong Wang 《水产资源保护:海洋与淡水生态系统》2021,31(4):964-978
- Yangtze finless porpoise (YFP) is Critically Endangered, It relies on its biological sonar sensing system for important life activities. The rapid development of the Yangtze valley has brought busy shipping, which has resulted in increased noise.
- Two locations on the shipping channel and non-shipping branch were selected. Passive acoustic monitoring was used to record the biosonar signals of porpoises and underwater noise. The number of click trains, echolocation encounters, buzzes and buzz ratios were counted and the root mean square sound pressure level of noise was calculated in five diel phases.
- A non-parametric test was used to analyse the differences among different phases and between different locations. The aim of the study was to detect the spatial and temporal variations in the biosonar activity of YFPs and underwater noise between non-shipping and shipping channels, and to provide scientific advice for YFP conservation.
- Significant spatial and temporal patterns were observed both in biosonar activity and noise. Average biosonar activity, including click trains, buzzes, buzz ratio and echolocation encounters, was higher in the non-shipping channel than in the shipping channel, whereas the noise level was higher in the shipping channel than in the non-shipping channel.
- In the non-shipping channel, the buzz numbers and buzz ratios, indicators of porpoise feeding activity, were higher at night than during the day while the noise level was higher during the day than at night.
- These findings may be associated with the noise avoidance strategies of YFPs to adapt to the busy shipping on the Yangtze River. Maintaining the non-shipping status of some branches of the Yangtze River can provide more shelters for the YFPs. Strengthening the measures for banning navigation at night or reducing the vessel speed at night throughout the entire year would improve the YFPs’ feeding success.
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在分析交通信息公共服务网站建立的意义和作用的基础上,设计了网站的结构与总体框架,提供了相关的空间数据与属性数据的采集与存储方式,并分析与建立了相关的Web-GIS结构,同时提出了在SuperMap平台与VS.NET开发环境中此类网站开发与实施方法。 相似文献
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在提出长株潭道路交通总体规划设想的前提下,分析长沙市路网,提出道路交通发展目标。 相似文献