全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12095篇 |
免费 | 656篇 |
国内免费 | 1552篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 585篇 |
农学 | 1063篇 |
基础科学 | 2432篇 |
3144篇 | |
综合类 | 4328篇 |
农作物 | 500篇 |
水产渔业 | 345篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 664篇 |
园艺 | 215篇 |
植物保护 | 1027篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 97篇 |
2023年 | 275篇 |
2022年 | 449篇 |
2021年 | 490篇 |
2020年 | 493篇 |
2019年 | 567篇 |
2018年 | 364篇 |
2017年 | 530篇 |
2016年 | 711篇 |
2015年 | 551篇 |
2014年 | 674篇 |
2013年 | 781篇 |
2012年 | 932篇 |
2011年 | 856篇 |
2010年 | 683篇 |
2009年 | 680篇 |
2008年 | 579篇 |
2007年 | 662篇 |
2006年 | 606篇 |
2005年 | 455篇 |
2004年 | 371篇 |
2003年 | 370篇 |
2002年 | 289篇 |
2001年 | 275篇 |
2000年 | 228篇 |
1999年 | 181篇 |
1998年 | 165篇 |
1997年 | 156篇 |
1996年 | 120篇 |
1995年 | 138篇 |
1994年 | 125篇 |
1993年 | 92篇 |
1992年 | 90篇 |
1991年 | 76篇 |
1990年 | 55篇 |
1989年 | 42篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
12.
河北坝上农田垄向对土壤风蚀的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在河北省坝上选择试验区 ,利用移动式风洞研究了农田起垄方向对土壤风蚀的影响。结果表明 ,农田起垄方向对土壤风蚀具有影响作用 :垄向与风向成 0°时风蚀量最大 ,90°时风蚀量最小 ;在 15m·s-1风速和 3cm表土含水率为 4 5 %的条件下 ,垄向与风向成 0°时的风蚀量为 90°时的 4 8倍。为减轻土壤风蚀危害 ,在河北坝上地区农田起垄的方向宜采用与自然风向NW (西北风向 ,315°)成 90°,即东北方向 4 5°。 相似文献
13.
运动磁场具有电场的特性——电磁关系之一(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
陈有君 《内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版)》2001,(4)
综合经典电磁学中关于电与磁联系的基本实验定律及理论 ,经推导和分析得出电场与磁场的联系是 :运动磁场具有或表现出电场的特性 ,当一个具有磁感应强度为 B的场 ,以速度 V运动时 ,这个场的电场强度为 :E=B× VB。磁场的时变必然是由于磁场的运动所至 ,而运动的磁场具有电场的性质 ,因此所谓时变磁场产生电场只不过是运动磁场具有电场特性这一自然规律在特定条件下的一种表现。经典电磁学中把磁场分为静磁场和时变磁场是不合理的。因为与静止相应的是运动而不是时变。磁场的时变和磁场的电特性是伴生关系 ,而非因果关系 ,它们都是磁场运动的结果。所以时变磁场产生电场或者 Faraday- L enz定律不是一个普适的自然规律。但在有些条件下 ,运动磁场和其电场特性之间在数量上确实满足 Faraday- L enz定律 ,因此 ,作为一个从实验中总结出的规律 ,并有一定的理论根据 ,它可以在一些领域中作为数学工具用 相似文献
14.
虽然双层经营体制已经得到确立,但至今其经营客体或对象在实践中仍然是不清楚的,而且就统分结合两方面来看,统的职能也严重不足,致使家庭经营的弊端依然存在,双层经营的功能难以充分发挥.为此.笔者提出,“两田制”是完善双层经营体制的有效形式。它有利于实现农业的适度规模经营,可大幅度地提高农业劳动生产率和农产品商品率,还形成了农村劳动力合理流动的机制,有利于农村经济的全面发展和农业机械化的推广。所以,笔者主张,“两田制”应谈有计划地加以推广. 相似文献
15.
杨雨行 《北京林业大学学报》1995,(1)
依据航片判读、森林资源调查资料和水文数据,利用流域自身对比法,得出森林变化对河川径流泥沙的定量关系。文中还阐明本方法的技术关键——消除降雨量不同对水沙的影响.该方法具有适合我国国情、费小效宏、精度较高、简捷易行等优点,值得推广提倡。 相似文献
16.
17.
Trends in NE Atlantic landings (southern Portugal): identifying the relative importance of fisheries and environmental variables 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
KARIM ERZINI 《Fisheries Oceanography》2005,14(3):195-209
Time series of commercial landings from the Algarve (southern Portugal) from 1982 to 1999 were analyzed using min/max autocorrelation factor analysis (MAFA) and dynamic factor analysis (DFA). These techniques were used to identify trends and explore the relationships between the response variables (annual landings of 12 species) and explanatory variables [sea surface temperature, rainfall, an upwelling index, Guadiana river (south‐east Portugal) flow, the North Atlantic oscillation, the number of licensed fishing vessels and the number of commercial fishermen]. Landings were more highly correlated with non‐lagged environmental variables and in particular with Guadiana river flow. Both techniques gave coherent results, with the most important trend being a steady decline over time. A DFA model with two explanatory variables (Guadiana river flow and number of fishermen) and three common trends (smoothing functions over time) gave good fits to 10 of the 12 species. Results of other models indicated that river flow is the more important explanatory variable in this model. Changes in the mean flow and discharge regime of the Guadiana river resulting from the construction of the Alqueva dam, completed in 2002, are therefore likely to have a significant and deleterious impact on Algarve fisheries landings. 相似文献
18.
C. E. Cornelius B. A. Myers M. L. Bruss J. W. George 《Veterinary research communications》1989,13(5):395-401
Fasted Brazilian squirrel monkeys (BrSMs) exhibited slightly higher serum bilirubin levels (0.30±0.05 mg/dl) than others in the fed state (0.13±0.01). The mean liver weight was 50% lower following a 22 h fast. The rate of bile flow was unaffected by fasting and averaged 13.8 l/min/kg and 47.5 l/min/100g liver in six BrSMs. No significant difference in mean bilirubin excretion/min was observed on a body weight basis following fasting. When the mean rate of bilirubin excretion was calculated as a function of liver weight, a two-fold higher rate was present in fasted monkeys, but only at the p=0.06 level of statistical significance. From data collected in this and earlier studies, it would appear that BrSMs represent the best animals studied to date to serve as experimental controls in comparative studies with Bovilian squirrel monkeys which exhibit a Gilbert-like syndrome. 相似文献
19.
Land cover data for landscape ecological studies are frequently obtained by field survey. In the United Kingdom, temporally separated field surveys have been used to identify the locations and magnitudes of recent changes in land cover. However, such map data contain errors which may seriously hinder the identification of land cover change and the extent and locations of rare landscape features. This paper investigates the extent of the differences between two sets of maps derived from field surveys within the Northumberland National Park in 1991 and 1992. The method used in each survey was the Phase 1 approach of the Nature Conservancy Council of Great Britain. Differences between maps were greatest for the land cover types with the smallest areas. Overall spatial correspondence between maps was found to be only 44.4%. A maximum of 14.4% of the total area surveyed was found to have undergone genuine land cover change. The remaining discrepancies, equivalent to 41.2% of the total survey area, were attributed primarily to differences of land cover interpretation between surveyors (classification error). Differences in boundary locations (positional error) were also noted, but were found to be a relatively minor source of error. The implications for the detection of land cover change and habitat mapping are discussed. 相似文献
20.
P. Gustin B. Urbain A. Delaunois K. Zeimes M. Ansay 《Veterinary research communications》1992,16(1):69-82
The right and left lungs of 5 healthy Minipigs and of 13 healthy Landrace piglets were isolated, perfused at constant pressure and maintained in an isogravimetric state under zone III conditions (pulmonary venous pressure>alveolar pressure). By applying the double, arterial and venous, occlusion technique, the total blood flow resistance (R
t) was partitioned into four components: arterial (R
a), pre-(R
a) and post-capillary (R
v) and venous (R
v). The capillary filtration coefficient (K
f,c) was evaluated by measuring the weight gained by the lungs when the arterial and venous pressures were suddenly increased. In the youngest Landrace piglets (5 weeks old), there was an uncontrolled vasoconstriction which sometimes prevented perfusion of the lungs and induced a large increase inR
t. These high values ofR
t were decreased by tolazoline administration. The values ofR
t recorded in older pigs (12–13 weeks old) were lower in Minipigs (33.66±3.77 cmH2O min L–1 per 100 g of lungs;n=5) than in Landrace piglets (55.20±6.18 cmH2O min L–1 per 100 g;n=5). This breed difference was due to the differences inR
a andR
v. The mean values ofK
f,c were 0.193±0.015 and 0.202±0.029 ml min (cmH2O)–1 per 100 g of the lungs in Minipigs and Landrace piglets respectively. All these parameters were stable for the 3 hours following the equilibrium period. It was concluded that: (1) There is an age-related maturation of the control of the vasomotor tone in porcine lungs. (2) Pulmonary microvascular haemodynamics are influenced by the breed of the pigs. (3) There was no difference in theK
f,c values between both the breeds. (4) A comparison of the values reported for dogs and rabbits with our data shows that the pre- and post-capillary resistances and, to a lesser extent, the arterial and venous resistances are relatively high in pigs. 相似文献