Bioinformatic Analysis and Prediction of miRNA-101 Target Genes in Yak     

LING Xiao-xiao  WU Xiao-yun  LIANG Chun-nian  TANG Peng  WANG Hong-bo  BAO Peng-jia  GUO Xian  YAN Ping 《中国畜牧兽医》2017,44(9):2580-2586

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对21世纪畜牧经济发展新增长点初探     

黄昌祥 《四川草原》2000,(2):7-13

论述了四川畜牧业经济发展概况及成就 ,针对四川省的实际对 2 1世纪畜牧业经济发展的新增长点提出了建议  相似文献   

辣椒新品种驻椒21的选育   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

姜俊  赵红星  王勇  李艳 《中国蔬菜》2015,1(3):65-67,49

驻椒21是以辣椒雄性不育两用系AB0582为母本,以自交系B0318为父本选育而成的辣椒一代杂种。早熟,全生育182d(天)果实羊角形,果长19.2cm,果宽3.7cm,平均单果质量44.6g,青熟果黄绿色,每667m2产量3380kg左右,辣椒素含量26.2mg·kg-1,VC含量1040mg·kg-1。适宜早春保护地和春露地地膜覆盖栽培。  相似文献   

Expression and clinical significance of PAK4 in non-small cell lung cancer     

LI Dong-xia  ZHANG Hui  CAI Song-wang 《园艺学报》2015,31(11):1956-1960

AIM: To investigate the expression and clinical significance of PAK4 in the cell lines and tissues of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS: PAK4 expression in human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells, NSCLC cell lines, NSCLC tissues and adjacent non-tumor tissues were assessed by immunohistochemistry, real-time PCR and Western blot. Prognostic value of PAK4 expression was evaluated by Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox regression. RESULTS: PAK4 was over-expressed in the NSCLC cell lines at both mRNA and protein levels compared with HBE cells (P<0.05). PAK4 was over-expressed in the NSCLC tissues at both mRNA and protein levels compared with adjacent non-tumor tissues (P<0.05). PAK4 was over-expressed in the metastatic NSCLC tissues compared with the primary NSCLC tissues (P<0.05). Higher PAK4 staining scores were positively correlated with differentiation, lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, and clinical stage. Kaplan-Meier analysis and log-rank test showed that overall survival was significantly different between the patients with up-regulated PAK4 and the patients with down-regulated PAK4(P<0.05). PAK4 over-expression was associated with NSCLC progression.CONCLUSION: Increased PAK4 expression was associated with tumor invasion, metastasis and prognosis in the patients with NSCLC. PAK4 is an important prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target in NSCLC.  相似文献   

miR-21 inhibits apoptosis of Schwann cells following peripheral nerve injury     

LU Xin-hua  WANG Hui  NING Xin-jie  LUO Jun-cheng  LIANG Jia-ji 《园艺学报》2015,31(11):2047-2052

AIM: To explore the relationship and molecular mechanism between microRNA-21(miR-21) and Schwann cells (SC) following peripheral nerve injury. METHODS: The mRNA expression of miR-21 and phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN) in animal model were detected by real-time PCR. The over-expression of miR-21 and inhibition of miR-21 expression in the Schwann cells according to transfection of lentiviral vectors were performed, the nonspecific miRNA was used as a negative control (NC). The cell apoptosis was measured by flow cytometry. The mRNA expression of miR-21 and PTEN in the cells was detected by real-time PCR. The protein expression of PTEN and cleaved caspase-3 was determined by Western blot. RESULTS: The level of miR-21 was significantly higher and the mRNA level of PTEN was significantly lower in the model of nerve injury than those in control group. miR-21 over-expression decreased the number of apoptotic Schwann cells compared with NC-SC. The mRNA expression of PTEN was down-regulated by over-expression of miR-21. The protein expression of PTEN and cleaved caspase-3 was down-regulated by over-expression of miR-21(P<0.05). CONCLUSION: miR-21 may play an important role in the peripheral nerve injury through inhibiting apoptosis of Schwann cells by down-regulating the expression of PTEN.  相似文献   

Similarities and differences between Amaranthus species and cultivars and estimation of outcrossing rate on the basis of electrophoretic separations of urea-soluble seed proteins   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4  

Jerzy Drzewiecki 《Euphytica》2001,119(3):279-287

Wheat-rye translocation line (2BS/2RL) has been developed for resistance to biotype L of Hessian fly and agronomically useful traits. AFLP analysis using 64 primer pairs was conducted in order to identify 2RL-specific polymorphisms between “Coker 797” (non-2RL), near-isogenic line (NIL) carrying 2RL, and “Hamlet”. Nine primer combinations identified twelve reproducible polymorphic fragments in the NIL carrying 2RL. These twelve fragments were cloned and sequenced with an aim towards converting AFLP markers into sequence tagged sites (STS). A comparison of the 12 sequences with non-redundant accessions in the NCBI database using the BLAST search option indicated that one fragment of approximately 200 bp in length (amplified using primer combination E+AAC / M+CTA) was highly homologous with the rye-specific repetitive sequence R173-1 and Wis-2-lA, a retrotransposon-like element in wheat. Two STS primers (SJ07 and SJ09) out of twelve STS primer sets enabled the detection of polymorphisms between Coker 797 and NIL carrying 2RL. In order to verify whether the polymorphism detected by primers SJ07 and SJ09 was in fact the result of the presence of 2RL, additional plant material was examined. Amplified products of about 260 bp fragment with the SJ07 primer set were generated in rye cvs.“Chilbohomil” and “Jochunhomil”, triticale experimental line Suwon 15, and wheat experimental line K-14 (1AL/1RS & 2BS/2RL), as well as NIL carrying 2RL and Hamlet, but not in Coker 797 (non-2RL), “Keumgangmil” (non-translocation wheat), KS92WGRC17 (PI592729 /;/ 6BS/6BL-6RL), KS92WGRC19 (P1592731 /;/ 4BS/4BL-6RL), “TAM200” (1AL/1RS), and “Siouxland” (1BL/1RS). Our data suggest that primer set SJ07 amplifies a “2RL-specific” fragment of diagnostic value. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

不同Xa21转基因杂交稻组合的大田试验与分析   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

赵显峰  翟文学  李平  王春连  潘学彪  钱前  李世贵  朱立煌 《作物学报》2002,28(4):521-527

在北京、四川和江苏等地对Xa21转基因杂交稻进行了大田释放实验. 分别对转基因纯合的3个恢复系明恢63-Xa21、盐恢559-Xa21和C418-Xa21与各种不育系配组的23个杂交组合进行了抗性和农艺性状分析. 在不同的杂合遗传背景下转基因Xa21稳定遗传和高效表达, 所有杂交组合均具有对白叶枯病的广谱抗性. 转基因恢复系配制的杂交组合与  相似文献   

利用Xa21基因改良杂交稻白叶枯病抗性     

王世全  李双成  吴发强  邓其明  王玲霞  何体宏  李平 《西南农业学报》2006,19(5):875-878

以转Xa 21基因的水稻优良恢复系BR527为抗白叶枯病基因供体,分别与不育系金23A、G46A、D62A、D200A进行组配,研究该基因在改良杂交水稻白叶枯病抗性方面的作用。分子检测表明,供体基因能够稳定遗传给杂交组合;田间接种鉴定发现杂交组合对P1,P2,P3,P4,P6和CII,CIV,CV等白叶枯病菌生理小种均表现出抗或高抗,揭示Xa 21基因的抗性好,抗谱广;农艺性状考察结果显示这些杂交组合的农艺性状与对照组合比较没有明显改变。说明该基因可以作为一个显性抗白叶枯病基因在杂交水稻抗性改良上上加以应用,与此同时,得到了四个白叶枯病抗性改良的优良杂交水稻组合。  相似文献   

新鲜和盐渍F21金针菇的主要成分测定     

凌庆枝  魏兆军  安熙  张传锋 《安徽农业科学》2008,36(17):7183-7184

[目的]研究新鲜和盐渍F21金针菇主要成分的含量。[方法]选取F21金针菇的新鲜和盐渍品,用凯氏定氮法、索氏脂肪提取法等方法对其蛋白质、脂肪、多糖和磷元素进行了测定。[结果]F21金针菇新鲜干品和盐渍品的蛋白质的含量分别为21.63%、15.04%,脂肪含量分别为4.70%、7.94%,多糖含量分别为33.70%、45.28%,总磷含量分别为0.2837%、0.1591%。F21金针菇新鲜干品的蛋白质和磷元素含量均高于其盐渍品,分别高出30.46%、43.91%,而脂肪和多糖的含量则低于其盐渍品,分别减少68.93%、34.36%。[结论]盐渍金针菇是金针菇生产加工的有效途径。  相似文献   

分子标记选择小麦抗白粉病基因Pm4b、Pm13和Pm21聚合体   总被引：43，自引：2，他引：43  

张增艳  陈孝  张超  辛志勇  陈新民 《中国农业科学》2002,35(7):789-793

 培育多个抗病基因聚合的小麦品种是提高其抗病广谱性和持久性的有效途径之一。利用小麦抗白粉病基因Pm4、Pm13、Pm2 1的特异PCR标记 ,对含有Pm4b、Pm13、Pm2 1的小麦品系复合杂交F2 代 4 0个植株进行检测 ,从中选择到Pm4b +Pm13+Pm2 13个基因聚合的抗病植株 11个 ,检测、选择到Pm4b +Pm13、Pm4b +Pm2 1、Pm13+Pm2 12个基因聚合的抗病植株 19个 ,为持久、广谱抗病小麦育种奠定了基础。研究还表明 ,3个独立的显性抗病基因在F2 代分离群体中的分离比例基本符合孟德尔独立分配定律 ,在小麦背景下的遗传稳定性 ,与该基因供体和普通小麦的亲缘关系密切相关 ,亲缘关系越远 ,丢失的概率越大。因此 ,在育种过程中对外源基因鉴定和跟踪非常必要  相似文献