犬埃立克体实验模型初步研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

潘华  孙洋  马玉海  佟世德  莫卓寿  张雪颍  陈香蕊 《中国兽医学报》2001,21(3):271-273

将犬埃立克体标准毒株（Florida株）体外细胞纯培养物和我国犬埃立克体病病犬血白细胞分别接种于C3H小鼠，接毒后d，经PCR检测证实均感染成功。本试验为犬埃立克体病小动物模型的建立打下了基础。  相似文献   

小麦抗赤霉病基因库轮回选择效果的初步研究   总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4  

蒋国梁  陈兆夏 《南京农业大学学报》1991,14(2):6-11

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香菇“9101”菌株选育研究报告   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

刘振钦  刘晓龙  李玉 《吉林农业大学学报》2002,24(2):18-22,41

1991－1998年从长白山采集的野生香菇子实体中，通过分离、筛选、生物学测定、出菇试验、品种对比试验等方法，选育出适合吉林省气候条件的香菇菌株－9101。“9101”属于低温型菌株，生育期约160d，有效积温3200℃，中晚熟种，出菇中心温度7－18℃，适合北方地区代料栽培，也可用于段木栽培。  相似文献   

三分域模型在研究单胃动物内源氨基酸排泄中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈正玲  明道绪 《动物营养学报》2001,13(2):5-9

本文在分析三分域链状系统模型及单胃动物内源氨基酸排泄特点的基础上 ,讨论了如何将三分域链状模型用于单胃动物内源氨基酸排泄模式的确定。研究分三步进行 :1.测定动物血液体积 ;2.静脉连续灌注同位素标记的氨基酸并使之于体内达到平衡 ;3.检测消化道中同位素标记氨基酸的排泄率。文章指出 ,若能对所有必需氨基酸的内源排泄率均进行测定 ,则可得出内源氨基酸排泄模式 ,因而在实际测定饲料或日粮真可消化氨基酸含量时 ,只需测定某种氨基酸的内源排泄量即可知其它氨基酸的内源排泄状况  相似文献   

福建林区运材汽车评价模式的探讨   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

丁艺 《森林工程》2002,18(6):15-16,64

根据福建林区道路状况，结合农用货车性能特点，建立运材汽车评价模式，对福建林区四种有代表性的运材汽车进行了评价、并按综合性能优劣进行排序。研究结果发现：HFC1060为最优车型，NJ1060为次优型。  相似文献   

微生物谷氨酰胺转胺酶(MTG)分批发酵模型的建立     

高红亮  刘海涛  周波  常忠义  吉国栋 《山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)》2006,37(4):557-560

在本文中，以本实验优化好的工艺条件，建立了关于微生物谷氨酰胺转胺酶分批发酵的数学模型方程细胞生长的动力学方程、产物合成的动力学方程和底物消耗的动力学方程。并对所建立的动力学方程进行了生物统计分析，结果表明所建立的模型具有一定的可信度。  相似文献   

Application of acoustic Doppler current profiler combined with a scientific echo sounder for krill Euphausia pacifica density estimation     

Kyounghoon  LEE  Tohru  MUKAI  Donhyug  KANG  Kohji  IIDA 《Fisheries Science》2004,70(6):1051-1060

ABSTRACT:   An application of the acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP, 153.6 kHz) in combination with a scientific echo sounder (EK60, 38 and 200 kHz) was investigated to estimate the density of krill Euphausia pacifica . The acoustic backscattering strength from sound scattering layers was compared with biomass estimates from midwater trawls. Euphausia pacifica was targeted among mixed species populations in the sound scattering layer in the offshore Funka Bay area of Hokkaido, Japan. The frequency characteristics of acoustic backscattering by krill were calculated using a distorted wave Born approximation scattering model at three frequencies. Krill aggregations identified from the EK60 data were extracted as the mean volume backscattering strength difference between two frequencies. They were then used to identify similar aggregations in the ADCP data by matching observation times and depths for the two methods, which were applied simultaneously. Results from the comparison of the mean volume backscattering strength and the density calculated from the ADCP and EK60 showed that ADCP can be used to measure density and spatial–temporal distribution of krill aggregations. Current speed and direction at the study site were found to be 16.1 cm/s and 187.0°, respectively, and krill speed and direction (including the current component) were found to be 19.8 cm/s and 172.2°, respectively. Based on the ADCP data, the net speed and direction of the krill aggregations were found to be 5.9 cm/s and 128.0°, respectively.  相似文献   

Reproductive roles predict sexual dimorphism in internal and external morphology of lake whitefish,Coregonus clupeaformis     

S. J. Casselman  A. I. Schulte‐Hostedde 《Ecology of Freshwater Fish》2004,13(3):217-222

Abstract – The different reproductive roles of the sexes can predict the direction and magnitude of sexual dimorphism of external and internal morphology. Males should have enlarged structures that enhance the acquisition of mating opportunities, whereas females are predicted to have enlarged organs that are associated with the production of eggs. We tested these predictions in male and female lake whitefish, a species in which both sexes have similar overall body size and shape. After controlling for body size, male lake whitefish had significantly longer jaws and pectoral and pelvic fins, larger hearts, and more muscle than females. Sexual dimorphism in relative muscle mass may be one of the most fundamental morphological differences between males and females. Females had relatively heavier livers than males. Because the liver is important for the breakdown of fats and vitellogenesis, selection should favour an enlarged liver in females for the processing of energy and the production of large numbers of eggs.  相似文献   

双斜立式油缸木材抓具优化设计研究     

朱益安  孙全颖 《东北林业大学学报》1991,19(1):30-39

通过对现行木材生产中所使用的双斜立式油缸木材抓具的受力情况的深入分析。推导了双斜立式油缸木材抓具在两种不同的工作状态下的抓取力计算公式。在此基础上,结合现代先进的设计方法——优化设计法的基本思想,建立了该类型木材抓具优化设计的数学模型。根据数学模型的特点,给出了能够处理约束优化问题的优化计算方法——内点惩罚函数法,编制了该方法的计算机程序,并对程序的使用进行了必要的说明。  相似文献   

猪源隐孢子虫感染小鼠模型的建立     

《中国兽医科技》2006,36(4):301-305

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