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41.
Total creatine kinase (CK) and CK-MM isoforms were determined in plasma and longissimus dorsi muscle extracts from normal pigs. Based on their total CK activity, the pigs were divided into two groups. Pigs of group 1 (n=16) had a mean plasma total CK of 298±16 U/L and the distribution of the CK-MM isoforms was 65.7±2.5% CK-MM3, 18.9±1.6% CK-MM2 and 15.3±1.5% CK-MM. In group 2 (n=18; 826±75 U/L total CK) four isoforms were observed: 3.1±0.9% CK-MM, 67.9±3.0% CK-MM3, 21.5±2.3% CK-MM2 and 7.5±1.3% CK-MM1. The differences between the two groups of pigs were significant (p<0.001) for CK-MM1 and the presence of CK-MM. Four CK-MM isoforms were also detected in longissimus dorsi muscle homogenates: 45.6±8.1% CK-MM, 32.6±11.7% CK-MM3, 16.6±2.3% CK-MM2 and 5.1±2.8% CK-MM1. The release of CK-MM isoforms from muscle into plasma seems to be unrelated to the concentration of these isoforms in striated muscle. 相似文献
42.
针对单机环境下暖通CAD软件重复开发量大、开发周期长等现状,提出了基于互联网环境的三层体系结构及其开发的通用环境,即整个暖通CAD系统被分为不同逻辑块,开发和管理的工作向服务器方转移,从而使分布处理数据成为可能,基于组件的软件开发是互联网环境中应用软件的主要开发方式,以构架为组装蓝图,以可重用组件为组装预制块,支持组装式软件重用,从而克服人力和物力的浪费,进而为了重用暖通CAD已开发出的功能模块,给出组件逆向工程的开发方法、组装流程和组件管理过程。 相似文献
43.
Selective muscarinic receptor antagonists were used to identify muscarinic receptor subtypes in equine trachealis strips. The M1 receptor antagonist pirenzepine (10–7 mol/L to 3 × 10–5 mol/L) and the M3 receptor antagonist 4-diphenylacetoxy-N-methylpiperidine (4-DAMP, 10–9 mol/L to 3 × 10–7 mol/L3) dose dependently inhibited the contractile responses to electrical field stimulation (EFS) and exogenous acetylcholine (ACh). Schild plots yielded a pA2 value for pirenzepine vs ACh of 6.75 ± 0.09, which is consistent with the affinity for M2 or M3 receptors, and a pA2 value for 4-DAMP vs ACh of 8.47 ± 0.09, which is in agreement with the affinity for M3 receptors. The M2 receptor antagonist gallamine (10–5 mol/L and 10–4 mol/L) did not affect the response of trachealis to exogenous ACh and low-frequency EFS (0.1–2 Hz) but decreased the responses to high-frequency EFS (4–16 Hz). These results suggest that the muscarinic receptors mediating contractions induced by ACh in equine tracheal smooth muscle are of the M3 subtype. The lack of an increase in the response to EFS following gallamine suggests that functional prejunctional inhibitory M2 receptors are not present on the cholinergic nerves innervating equine tracheal smooth muscle. 相似文献
44.
哈达门国家森林公园游客量动态预测 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
根据哈达门国家森林公园的票房数据,应用灰色系统理论建立旅游量灰色动态模型。基此,对哈园游客量进行了中短期预测,其预测检验精度为93.72。旨在对该园建设、管理等项决策提供科学依据。 相似文献
45.
对哈尔滨市工农兵钢箱索梁桥的模型进行了试验和分析。结果表明,该桥设计采用的理论与试验结果基本相符,为桥梁的修复设计提供了可靠依据。 相似文献
46.
L.S. Faudskar DVM M. R. Raffe DVM MS D. A. Randall BS D. R. Bing BS RRT 《Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care》1997,7(1):49-58
A laboratory evaluation was performed to evaluate the performance characteristics of a new veterinary ventilator. The ventilator studied was configured according to manufacturer's directions and attached to a test lung via a pneumotachograph and differential pressure transducer interfaced to a pulmonary mechanics analyzer system. Constant resistance (R=10 cm H2 O/L/sec) and compliance (C=3 ml/cm H2 O) factors were maintained for all trials. The ventilator operated at the manufacturer's preprogrammed parameters. In the first trial, body weight was the only variable. In the second trial, an endotracheal tube was placed in series between the ventilator's breathing circuit and the pneumotachograph. Body weights from 1–20 kgs were evaluated. Mean values for respiratory rate (RR), minute ventilation (VE), inspiratory time (Ti), peak inspiratory pressure (PIP), and peak inspiratory flow (Fpki) displayed on the ventilator control panel; tidal volume (VT), calculated from the displayed minute volume, and identical parameters measured by the pulmonary mechanics system at each body weight, were compared using a two factor analysis of variance. Significant differences (P< 0.05) were found between mean displayed and measured values for RR, PIP, and Fpki. 相似文献
47.
48.
Long‐term experiments are a classical case of repeated measurements. Traits are measured on the same experimental unit over many years so that correlations arise between the observations made on the same plot in consecutive years. This paper describes the analysis of a three‐crop‐rotation long‐term experiment. We analysed the yields of the crops and the organic carbon content in the topsoil over 30 consecutive years. Several variance–covariance approaches are discussed and the trait‐specific best fit is interpreted. Mixed models are used to describe the structure of the experiment. Both yields and soil organic carbon show a more or less pronounced variance heterogeneity. Especially for yields, the heterogeneity of cycles and years is dominant. The consideration of correlations results in a better model fit in all cases. 相似文献
49.
路面管理系统是通过对路面运行状况、使用性能、使用周期、进行对比、分析,预测路面管理的最佳养护预算投资并在最佳养护经济投资条件等各种因素限制下,寻求道路养护管理最佳战略决策。 相似文献
50.