Sedative and cardiorespiratory effects of low doses of xylazine with and without acepromazine in Nordestino donkeys          下载免费PDF全文

J. A. Lucas Castillo  M. Gozalo‐Marcilla  M. Werneck Fonseca  F. S. Possebon  A. C. da Rosa  A. J. de Araujo Aguiar 《Equine veterinary journal》2018,50(6):831-835

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First report of Seville root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne hispanica) infecting tobacco in the Brazil     

de Ramos  Eduarda Kalena Kirsch  Pazdiora  Paulo Cesar  Dallagnol  Leandro José  de Souza  Mayara Rodrigues  de Araujo Filho  Jeronimo Vieira 《植物病害和植物保护杂志》2023,130(1):211-214

Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection - Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is one of the major nonfood crops in the Southern of Brazil. During 2019/2020 and 2020/2021 crop seasons, Root Knot...  相似文献   

Alternative low doses and routes of administering a prostaglandin F2�� analogue to induce luteolysis in Nelore cows     

Cezinande Meira  Valsair Matos Pessoa  Jo?o Carlos Pinheiro Ferreira  Gustavo Henrique M. Araujo  Marilu M. Gioso  Sony Dimas Bicudo  Eunice Oba  Cassia Orlandi 《Journal of veterinary science (Suw?n-si, Korea)》2006,7(4):387-390

The present study was conducted in order to verify the efficacy of lower doses and alternative routes of a prostaglandin F2α analogue, luprostiol (PGF), for the induction of luteolysis and the precipitation of estrus in nonlactating Nelore cows (Bos taurus indicus). A conventional dose (15 mg) of PGF was compared to doses lower than the conventional dose, which ranges from 10 to 50%, that were administered intramuscularly (IM), intravulvosubmucosally (IVSM), or in the Bai-hui acupuncture site located within the lumbosacral area. The cows were administered PGF 8 day after estrus in the presence of a corpus luteum, and randomly assigned to the following groups: G1 (positive control), 15 mg, IM (n = 23); G2, 7.5 mg, IM (n = 23); G3, 3.75 mg, IM (n = 24); G4, 7.5 mg, IVSM (n = 25); G5, 3.75 mg, Bai-hui acupoint (n = 24); and G6, 1.5 mg, Bai-hui acupoint (n = 25). The results indicated that 50% of a conventional dose of PGF (7.5 mg) resulted in a complete luteal regression (plasma progesterone <1 ng/ml) at Hour 48, and hastened estrus, regardless of whether or not PGF was administered IM or IVSM. Comparatively, 10 or 25% of the conventional dose, even when administered to the Bai-hui acupoint, resulted in an initial reduction in the concentration of progesterone at Hour 24, followed by an increase observed at Hour 48. In conclusion, 25% of a conventional PGF dose administered via the Bai-hui acupoint proved inadequate to induce a complete luteal regression, whereas 50% of a conventional dose administered IM or IVSM was found to be the minimal dose required to induce effectively a complete luteal regression, and to precipitate the onset of estrus in nonlactating Nelore cows.  相似文献   

Channels and ditches as the last shelter for freshwater mussels: the case of Margaritifera auricularia and other naiads inhabiting the mid Ebro River Basin,Spain     

Ignacio Gómez  Rafael Araujo 《水产资源保护:海洋与淡水生态系统》2008,18(5):658-670

• 1. Freshwater mussels or naiads are generally considered to thrive in river habitats, provided the ecological conditions are good. The presence of populations of these bivalves in artificial channels and ditches with natural bottoms has only scarcely been reported. The aim of this paper was to present the idea that these ‘channel’ and ‘ditch’ habitats could in fact be a sanctuary for naiads.
• 2. Approximately 80 km of several of these waterways fed by the mid Ebro River were sampled in Spain to monitor their naiad populations. Observations indicate that these habitats harbour substantial colonies of freshwater mussels (including two populations of adult specimens of the endangered species Margaritifera auricularia), much more so than the corresponding river.
• 3. The authors wish to alert conservation authorities and freshwater mussel experts to the extreme fragility and importance of this kind of habitat for the long‐term conservation of these imperilled molluscs.

Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

Drugs in feeds. Modified extraction procedure for ipronidazole in feeds containing bentonite     

M Osadca  M Araujo  E De Ritter 《Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists》1974,57(1):29-31

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Hyaluronidase inhibitory activity from the polyphenols in the fruit of blackberry (Rubus fruticosus B.)     

Marquina MA  Corao GM  Araujo L  Buitrago D  Sosa M 《Fitoterapia》2002,73(7-8):727-729

The hyaluronidase inhibitory activity of different fractions obtained from aqueous extract of blackberry fruits was evaluated. We found that only fractions F3 and F7 inhibit the tested enzyme.  相似文献   

Mini‐cutting technique application in Corymbia and Eucalyptus: effects of mini‐tunnel use across seasons of the year     

de Lima  Marllos Santos  Araujo  Maristela Machado  Berghetti  Álvaro Luís Pasquetti  Aimi  Suelen Carpenedo  Costella  Claudia  Griebeler  Adriana Maria  Somavilla  Luiza Michelon  dos Santos  Osmarino Pires  dos Reis Teixeira Valente  Brígida Maria 《New Forests》2022,53(1):161-179

New Forests - The forestry sector has been able to sustainably satisfy the increasing global demand for forest products, thereby positively impacting the economy, while mitigating climate change....  相似文献   

Gross Anatomy of the Brachial Plexus in the Giant Anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)     

P. R. Souza  J. R. Cardoso  L. B. M. Araujo  P. C. Moreira  V. S. Cruz  E. G. Araujo 《Anatomia, histologia, embryologia》2014,43(5):341-345

Ten forelimbs of five Myrmecophaga tridactyla were examined to study the anatomy of the brachial plexus. The brachial plexuses of the M. tridactyla observed in the present study were formed by the ventral rami of the last four cervical spinal nerves, C5 through C8, and the first thoracic spinal nerve, T1. These primary roots joined to form two trunks: a cranial trunk comprising ventral rami from C5‐C7 and a caudal trunk receiving ventral rami from C8‐T1. The nerves originated from these trunks and their most constant arrangement were as follows: suprascapular (C5‐C7), subscapular (C5‐C7), cranial pectoral (C5‐C8), caudal pectoral (C8‐T1), axillary (C5‐C7), musculocutaneous (C5‐C7), radial (C5‐T1), median (C5‐T1), ulnar (C5‐T1), thoracodorsal (C5‐C8), lateral thoracic (C7‐T1) and long thoracic (C6‐C7). In general, the brachial plexus in the M. tridactyla is similar to the plexuses in mammals, but the number of rami contributing to the formation of each nerve in the M. tridactyla was found to be larger than those of most mammals. This feature may be related to the very distinctive anatomical specializations of the forelimb of the anteaters.  相似文献   

Drugs in feeds. Spectrofluorometric determination of lasalocid sodium in finished feeds and premixes     

M Osadca  M Araujo 《Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists》1974,57(3):636-641

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Magnetotactic bacteria at the geomagnetic equator     

Frankel RB  Blakemore RP  DE Araujo FF  Esquivel DM  Danon J 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1981,212(4500):1269-1270

Magnetotactic bacteria are present in fresh water and marine sediments of Fortaleza, Brazil, situated close to the geomagnetic equator. Both South-seeking and North-seeking bacteria are present in roughly equal numbers in the same samples. This observation is consistent with the hypothesis that the vertical component of the geomagnetic field selects the predominant polarity type among magnetotactic bacteria in natural environments.  相似文献