Bacterial wilt and soft-rot of the potato     

Reiner Bonde 《American Journal of Potato Research》1939,16(5):109-114

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Die Schneebeere als neue Wirtspflanze der Kirschfruchtfliege     

Ilse Zimmermann 《Journal of pest science》1940,16(11):124-125

Ohne Zusammenfassung  相似文献   

Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 7   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

G. Yue  A. Stratil  S. Cepica  J. Schröffel Jr    D. Schröffelova  L. Fontanesi  M. Cagnazzo  G. Moser  H. Bartenschlager  G. Reiner  H. Geldermann 《Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie》2003,120(S1):56-65

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Verbesserung der Krankheitsresistenz von Kohlgemüse: 2. Kohlhernie, Alternaria- und Phoma-Blattfleckenkrankheit     

Paul Scholze  Reiner Krämer  Frank Marthe  Ulrich Ryschka  Evelyn Klocke  Günter Schumann 《Gesunde Pflanzen》2003,55(7):199-204

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Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome X     

S. Cepica  G. Reiner  H. Bartenschlager  G. Moser  H. Geldermann 《Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie》2003,120(S1):144-151

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Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 11   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

M. Dragos-Wendrich  G. Moser  H. Bartenschlager  G. Reiner  H. Geldermann 《Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie》2003,120(S1):89-94

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Skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic calcium regulation and sudden death syndrome in chickens     

G. Reiner  J. Hartmann  V. Dzapo 《British poultry science》1995,36(4):667-675

1. Sudden Death Syndrome (SDS) is a disease of well‐developed, predominandy male broiler chickens where death appears to occur because of cardiovascular failure. The role of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic calcium regulation as a potential cause of SDS has been investigated.

2. Calcium regulation of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum was compared between broiler and Leghorn chickens. Calcium regulation matured from the 2nd to the 11 th week and, at any age, broiler chickens showed significandy lower calcium transport rates and transport efficiencies. The mechanism of calcium transport in broiler chickens was more energy‐consuming than that of the Leghorn chickens.

3. Sarcoplasmic calcium regulation is pivotal for muscle metabolism. As in porcine malignant hyperthermia, weaker calcium regulation might lead to hyperactivation of skeletal muscle, followed by elevated lactic acid concentrations and cardiovascular failure.  相似文献   

Detection of Xanthomonas fragariae in symptomless strawberry plants by nested PCR*     

E. Moltmann  C. Zimmermann 《EPPO Bulletin》2005,35(1):53-54

Xanthomonas fragariae spreads in symptomlessly infected strawberry plantlets and a method for detection of latent infections is necessary. It is a very slow‐growing bacterium in culture and is easily overgrown by saprophytic bacteria. Therefore, plating is not a suitable method for detecting low numbers of bacteria in symptomless plants. In addition, selective media are not available. Serological assays like immunofluorescence are useful for testing in‐vitro plants, but they are not suitable for field‐grown plants, as cross reactions are common with the available antisera. For these plants, nested PCR with primers from Pooler ( Pooler et al., 1996 ) and Zimmermann ( Zimmermann et al., 2004 ) has proved to be a valuable method. The method was successfully applied for a survey of strawberry plants from fields in Germany and for testing imported plants (frigo and green plants).  相似文献   

Der Einsatz von Trichogramma-Schlupfwespen in Deutschland     

Olaf Zimmermann 《Gesunde Pflanzen》2004,56(6):157-166

The use of Trichogramma egg parasitoids has further increased. T. brassicae, released against the European Corn Borer Ostrinia nubilalis, holds the largest share in Germany with 11,000 hectare. For small-scale fruits crops the commercial use of T. cacoeciae and T. dendrolimi against the Codling Moth (Cydia pomonella) and the Plum Moth (Grapholita funebrana) has been expanded. Trichogramma species are also being offered for controlling the vine moths, Lobesia botrana and Eupoecilia ambiguella on grapevine in homegardens. A strain of T. evanescens is available against cabbage pests, especially noctuids. Research has been conducted on the biological control of Autographa gamma in spinach, as well as of the Pea Moth (Cydia nigricana) and the Leek Moth (Acrolepiopsis assectella) in organic farming. Trichogramma is also important for the biocontrol of exotic pests in greenhouses. These are often polyphagous pests that have been introduced together with ornamental plants, such as Duponchelia fovealis and Clepsis spectrana. The Carnation Tortrix (Cacoecimorpha pronuba) was successfully controlled by Trichogramma in the field. The use of Trichogramma has been further established for the control of storage pests. T. evanescens is used against the Indian Meal moth (Plodia interpunctella) in stored cereal products. Other target pests in storage environments are Ephestia kuehniella and Sitotroga cerealella. In addition, Trichogramma species have been tested for the control of the Common Cloths Moth (Tineola bisselliella) under laboratory conditions. The range of target pests for Trichogramma egg parasitoids has therefore increased considerably in research and commercial applications in Germany.  相似文献   

Mycotoxicosis produced in swine by cultural products of an isolate of Aspergillus ochraceus. II. Clinicopathologic changes   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

J L Zimmermann  W W Carlton  J Tuite 《Veterinary pathology》1979,16(6):702-709

Rice culture of a toxigenic strain of Aspergillus ochraceus was fed at a concentration of 25% to weanling pigs for 10 days. The clinicopathological abnormalities reflected renal damage. Activities of lactic dehydrogenase, glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase and isocitrate dehydrogenase were increased in the urine but not in the serum. Serum concentrations of urea nitrogen and creatinine were high. Cellular and granular casts, blood, protein, and glucose were in the urine of pigs fed toxic diet. Serum concentrations of K+, Na+ and Cl- were unchanged, but concentrations of these electrolytes were reduced in the urine.  相似文献