Antigenic analysis of Japanese encephalitis virus isolated in Hokkaido with monoclonal antibodies     

K Ochiai  I Takashima  N Hashimoto 《The Japanese journal of veterinary research》1989,37(1):21-26

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Intravenous infusion of amino acids in dogs attenuates hypothermia during anaesthesia and stimulates insulin secretion          下载免费PDF全文

Satoshi Takashima  Sanae Shibata  Kazuto Yamada  Mizuho Ogawa  Naohito Nishii  Hitoshi Kitagawa 《Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia》2016,43(4):379-387

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Hemorrhagic necrotizing splenitis in a slaughter pig infected with Arcanobacterium species     

Ohba T  Shibahara T  Kobayashi H  Kubo M  Takashima A  Imai S  Murakami S  Kadota K 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2007,69(4):449-453

A 6-month-old barrow presented with lethargy, inappetence and dysstasia. At necropsy, multiple coalescing hemorrhagic foci were detected in the margins of the spleen. Gram-positive bacilli were isolated from the spleen, kidney, muscle and liver. Comparative 16S rDNA gene sequencing analysis of the isolates (TO16177) revealed that they would be the same species of unpublished Arcanobacterium species strain HJ57-14E (accession no. gi 18873551) (99.7% similarity based on a comparison of 675 bp). Histologic examination of the splenic tissue sections revealed extensive necrosis and inflammation, and gram-positive bacilli were discernible. Multifocal necrosis was also detected in the liver. Immunohistochemically, the isolates were cross-reacted with polyclonal antibodies against Arcanobacterium pyogenes and Actinomyces naeslundii, and the reaction was strong for the latter. Similar reactions were found in the suppurative lesions of the tonsil, and occasionally in the spleen and lymph nodes. The present results indicate that the unpublished Arcanobacterium species induced multiple organ failure accompanied by acute hemorrhagic necrotizing splenitis in this growing-finishing pig.  相似文献   

Short-term performance of mitral valve replacement with porcine bioprosthetic valves in dogs     

Takashima K  Soda A  Tanaka R  Yamane Y 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2007,69(8):793-798

Porcine bioprosthetic valves cross-linked with glutaraldehyde and polyepoxy compound were newly developed for mitral valve replacement (MVR) in dogs. Five beagle dogs were performed a left thoracotomy and underwent MVR using the porcine bioprosthetic valves during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). A vein catheter inserted into right atrium and a vent catheter inserted into the right ventricle to drain. The hemodynamic conditions of CPB were excellent during surgery. The left atrial pressure was measured before and after MVR; there was no significant difference and it was normal. Thrombosis and the prosthetic valve regurgitation were not observed one week after MVR. Pressure half time (PHT) prolonged significantly (P<0.05) from 31.40 +/- 4.0 msec presurgery to 99.20 +/- 19.4 msec at seven days after MVR, although it indicated the normal range as the bioprosthetic valve. The symptom of the prosthetic valve failure was not observed. This study indicated that the MVR using porcine bioprosthetic valves under CPB might have been effective in dogs as a short-term evaluation.  相似文献   

Detection of antibodies against Pasteurella multocida using immunohistochemical staining in an outbreak of rabbit pasteurellosis     

Takashima H  Sakai H  Yanai T  Masegi T 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2001,63(2):171-174

To detect serum antibody against Pasteurella multocida (P. multocida) in infected rabbits. a modified immunoperoxidase assay was applied. An outbreak of P. multocida infection in rabbits started from sudden death. The infected rabbits had severe fibrinous and purulent pneumonia with hemorrhage, and a large number of P. multocida (A:12) was isolated from the trachea and lungs of the animals. Antibodies of IgM and IgG to P. multocida were assessed by immunohistochemical staining using the sera of the animals as primary antibodies and applying them to formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of P. multocida attached to calf fibrin. IgM antibodies to P. multocida were first detected 7 days after the onset of the disease. IgG antibodies began to rise on the 7th or 14th day. These results suggested that the modified immunoperoxidase assay could detect antibodies against P. multocida.  相似文献   

A serosurvey of Borna disease virus infection in wild rats by a capture ELISA     

Tsujimura K  Mizutani T  Kariwa H  Yoshimatsu K  Ogino M  Morii Y  Inagaki H  Arikawa J  Takashima I 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》1999,61(2):113-117

For a serological diagnostic test for Borna disease (BD), we developed a capture ELISA with specificity and sensitivity based on detection of antibodies against BD virus (BDV) p40 protein. Using our capture ELISA system, the antibody response of rats inoculated intracerebrally with BDV at 4 weeks after birth showed a sharp increase from 1 to 4 weeks postinoculation (p.i.) and a steady level after 5 weeks p.i. To investigate prevalence of BDV infection among wild rats, we examined sera of Rattus norvegicus in Kami-iso town, Oshima district, Hokkaido, suggesting that rats in this area had not been infected by BDV.  相似文献   

A modified immunoperoxidase assay for detection of antibody porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus in swine sera     

Takashima H  Takai K  Goto S 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》1999,61(2):195-196

MARC-145 cell monolayers infected with PRRS virus were fixed in 3% neutral buffered formalin and embedded in paraffin. The sections were stained by avidin-biotin complex immunoperoxidase (ABC) method. Test sera were applied to sections as primary antibodies. The positive reactions were detected by ABC method and indirect immunofluorescent assay (IFA). There was good correlation between ABC and IFA, and the titers in ABC were higher than those in IFA. The present results indicate that the immunohistochemical staining is a useful test for the detection and quantitation of PRRS virus antibody in swine sera as well as IFA.  相似文献   

The role of V antigen in mice experimentally infected with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis; histopathological study using enzyme immunoassay     

Y Sugiyama  K Kaneko  I Takashima  N Hashimoto 《Nippon juigaku zasshi. The Japanese journal of veterinary science》1986,48(4):781-789

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Comparison of extracapillary and endocapillary blood flow oxygenators for open heart surgery in dogs: efficiency of gas exchange and platelet conservation     

Hoshi K  Tanaka R  Shibazaki A  Nagashima Y  Hirao H  Namiki R  Takashima K  Noishiki Y  Yamane Y 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2003,65(3):357-361

The goal of the current study was to compare the efficiency of gas exchange and platelet conservation of a new extracapillary blood flow oxygenator versus an endocapillary blood flow oxygenator during open heart surgery with extracorporeal circulation in dogs. Dilation and remodeling of the right ventricular outflow tract of dogs was performed using a patch graft technique to simulate pulmonary stenosis. Sequential pre- and post-operative blood analysis revealed that gas exchange efficiency and platelet conservation was significantly greater with the extracapillary blood flow oxygenator than with the endocapillary blood flow oxygenator. However, the priming volume of the extracapillary blood flow oxygenator was significantly greater, leading to hemodilution. We conclude that while the extracapillary blood flow oxygenator provided benefits in terms of gas exchange and platelet conservation, development of a smaller extracapillary blood flow type oxygenator to reduce hemodilution effects would be beneficial.  相似文献   

Genetic and biological comparison of tick-borne encephalitis viruses from Hokkaido and far-eastern Russia     

Goto A  Hayasaka D  Yoshii K  Mizutani T  Kariwa H  Takashima I 《The Japanese journal of veterinary research》2002,49(4):297-307

We compared the biological properties of Oshima 5-10 (tick-borne encephalitis [TBE] virus isolated in Hokkaido, Japan) and Sofjin-HO (Far-Eastern subtype TBE virus) including plaque formation, virus replication and virus protein synthesis in BHK-21 cell cultures to reveal strain differences. We also determined the complete nucleotide sequences of both strains and compared the deduced amino acid sequences. Plaques of Oshima 5-10 were smaller than those of Sofjin-HO. Virus titers in culture fluid of Oshima 5-10 were 1/100 of those of Sofjin-HO at 9 and 12 hr after infection. Less viral protein and RNA syntheses of strain Oshima 5-10 was observed than with Sofjin-HO. Genetic analysis revealed 1.4% of amino acids to differ with Sofjin-HO. No difference between the two strains was detected in the motif sequence of the viral enzyme, cleavage sites of viral protein or glycosylation sites of NS1.  相似文献