Infection in the fins of the goldfish Carassius auratus caused by Myxobolus diversus (Myxosporea)     

Molnár K  Székely C 《Folia parasitologica》2003,50(1):31-36

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Relationship of Progesterone,Bovine Pregnancy-Associated Glycoprotein-1 and Nitric Oxide with Late Embryonic and Early Fetal Mortalities in Dairy Cows     

Aly KAREN  árpád Csaba BAJCSY  Rosa MINOIA  Rezs? KOVáCS  Noelita Melo DE SOUSA  Jean-Fran?ois BECKERS  János TIBOLD  István MáDL  Ottó SZENCI 《The Journal of reproduction and development》2014,60(2):162-167

The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship of progesterone (P4), bovine pregnancy-associated glycoprotein-1 (bPAG-1) and nitric oxide (NO) levels with late embryonic (LEM; day 28 to day 42) and early fetal mortalities (EFM; > day 42 to day 56) in dairy cows. Transrectal ultrasonography (6–8 MHz) was performed in 100 Holstein-Friesian cows at days 28, 42 and 56 after artificial insemination (AI; day 0) to diagnose pregnancy and to monitor the fate of the embryo. After ultrasound scanning of each cow, a milk sample was collected for assessment of P4 by an ELISA test and a blood sample was collected for assessment of bPAG-1, by using a double-antibody radioimmunoassay, and serum NO metabolites (nitrate + nitrite). Based on ultrasonographic examinations and bPAG-1-RIA, 41 of 100 inseminated cows were confirmed pregnant at day 28 after AI. Nine cows suffered of LEM, and 6 cows suffered of EFM and the overall pregnancy loss rate was 36.6% (15/41) between days 28 and 56 of pregnancy. By logistic regression analysis, there were no significant relationships between the level of P4 and bPAG-1 at day 28 after AI and the occurrence of LEM and EFM. Also, there were no significant relationships between the levels of P4 and bPAG-1 at day 42 and the occurrence of EFM. On the other hand, a significant relationship (P<0.05) was found between NO level at day 28 and the occurrence of LEM. In conclusion, measurement of the serum NO concentration at day 28 of pregnancy might help to predict the outcome of pregnancy by day 42 in dairy cows but further studies are needed to confirm this.  相似文献   

Evaluation of color intensity enhanced by paprika as feed additive in goldfish and koi carp using computer-assisted image analysis   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Csaba  HANCZ  István  MAGYARY  Tamás  MOLNÁR  Shoh  SATO  Péter  HORN  Nobuhiko  TANIGUCHI 《Fisheries Science》2003,69(6):1158-1161

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Following the Artificially Induced Eel Maturation Process by Means of In Vivo CT Scanning     

Tamás  Müller Róbert  Romvári Miklós  Bercsényi Csaba  Hancz Tamás  Molnár András  Szabó Péter  Horn 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》2004,35(2):217-224

Artificially induced maturation of 10 male eels Anguilla anguilla L. weighing 170 ± 30-3 g was followed for 6 wk with in vivo CT scanning in a repeated manner. Since testis tissue has a well defined X-ray density value, the volumetric development could be described. Parallel with this process, a strong decrease of the abdominal fat volume was measured and depicted with the applied surface smoothing method. As an affect of the hCG treatment (250 IU/week per eel) at the third wk, the testis could clearly be recognized on the images. From that time the average testis volume values of the 10 eels were 4,975, 6345, 11,583 and 14,553 mm^J respectively. At the sixth wk, the relative testis volume in the abdomen was 25%. In the fillet a characteristic shift (from -10 to -20 Hounsfield units) of the density histogram towards the fat interval was detected. The average density value of the fillet was found to be zero; this was supported furthermore by the histological analysis of the fillet (fat to muscle rate 0.35-0.40). On the basis of the above findings, the applied CT scanning method was proven to be suitable to follow in vivo the maturation process of male eels.  相似文献   

Evaluation of the on-line electrical conductivity of milk in mastitic dairy cows     

Gáspárdy A  Ismach G  Bajcsy AC  Veress G  Márkus S  Komlósi I 《Acta veterinaria Hungarica》2012,60(1):145-155

Mastitis is a persistent, inflammatory reaction of the udder tissue, which entails a decline in potassium, and is also responsible for a higher somatic cell count (SCC) and electrical conductivity (EC) of milk. The measurement of EC is an indirect, rapid method to detect subclinical mastitis from milk. The aim of this study was to analyse the EC of milk throughout the lactation, around the day of mastitis detection, and also to estimate its heritability based on data from a large-scale dairy farm. Shortly after calving the EC value generally decreases; however, it was discovered that from the thirteenth week onwards, substantial differences arise between the mastitic and healthy groups of cows. The authors observed a significant (P < 0.001) increase in EC before the detection of clinical mastitis. This higher value (around 11 mS) persisted for 4 days, then it gradually returned to the normal level. The EC of milk from daughters sired by different bulls responded differently in case of mastitis. The heritability of EC seems to be high (h2 = 0.56). Therefore, the EC trait can be a beneficial indicator in detecting mastitis and should be considered in sire selection.  相似文献   

Occurrence and Sources of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Tisza River and its Romanian Tributaries     

Mihail Simion Beldean-Galea  Radu Mihăiescu  Viorel Arghiuş  Adina Croitoru  Csaba Horvath  Virginia Coman 《Water, air, and soil pollution》2016,227(10):377

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Morphological characterization of Hungarian and Turkish watermelon (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Citrullus lanatus</Emphasis> (Thunb.) Matsum. et Nakai) genetic resources     

Csaba Szamosi  Ilknur Solmaz  Nebahat Sari  Csaba Bársony 《Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution》2009,56(8):1091-1105

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Do dogs talk to each other? Field investigations on dog–dog acoustic communication     

Éva Szabó  Marta Borgi  Csaba Molnár  Péter Pongrácz  Ádám Miklósi 《Journal of Veterinary Behavior: Clinical Applications and Research》2009,4(2):59

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Forests at the limit: evolutionary — genetic consequences of environmental changes at the receding (xeric) edge of distribution. Report from a research workshop     

Csaba Mátýas  Giovanni G. Vendramin  Bruno Fady 《Annals of Forest Science》2009,66(8):800-800

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Evaluation of genetic resources in the genus <Emphasis Type="Italic">Asparagus</Emphasis> for resistance to <Emphasis Type="Italic">Asparagus virus 1</Emphasis> (AV-1)     

Thomas Nothnagel  Holger Budahn  Ilona Krämer  Edgar Schliephake  Edit Lantos  Susann Plath  Reiner Krämer 《Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution》2017,64(8):1873-1887

Forty-four Asparagus officinalis cultivars, gene bank accessions and breeding lines as well as thirty-four accessions of wild relatives of Asparagus were evaluated for resistance to Asparagus virus 1. Three different test strategies were developed for the assessment of individual plants: (1) natural infection under field conditions, or two vector-mediated infection assays using the green peach aphid Myzus persicae (2) in an insect-proof gauze cage or (3) in a climate chamber. The AV-1 infections were verified by DAS-ELISA and RT-PCR approaches. All tested 660 individual plants of A. officinalis germplasm were susceptible to AV-1 infection. In contrast, in 276 plants of 29 Asparagus wild accessions no virus infection could be detected. These resistant accessions comprised of nineteen diploid, tetraploid and hexaploid species of both the Eurasian clade and the African clade of the asparagus germplasm. Data of the AV-1 resistance evaluation are discussed in relation to the genetic distance of the resistance carrier and potential application in breeding.  相似文献