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1.
AIM:To evaluate the relationship between u PA and NF-κB p65 expression and its clinical significance in breast cancer.METHODS:The uPA mRNA was measured by real-time fluorescent quan t itative PCR in 46 cases of breast cancer tissues and their adjacent counterparts .NF-κB p65 were measured using immunohistochemistry.RESULTS:The expression of uPA gene was elevated in 63% of cases ,and there was a strong correlation between NF-κB p65 and uPA expression (r =0.451,P<0.01).In addition,the expression of uPA was associated with num bers of axillary lymph node involvement and tumor size.However,no significance was found in uPA expression in the age,pathological type and distant metastasi s organ classification.CONCLUSION:The uPA gene is highly expressed in most of the brea st cancer,and there is strong correlation to NF-κB p65 expression,number of l ymph nodes involvement and tumor size.  相似文献   
2.
AIM: To study the effect of interleukin 18 gene transfected lung cancer cells on the phenotype and immunological activity of dendritic cells (DC). METHODS: A secretive IL-18 expression vector containing IL-12 P40 signal sequence was constructed and transfected into NCI-H460 lung cancer cells. DC induced from human peripheral blood were divided into 4 groups (NT, PV, GT and PD). DC were stimulated by non-transfected NCI-H460 cells, pure vector transfected NCI-H460 cells and IL-18 transfected NCI-H460 cells respectively for group NT, PV, GT, and non-stimulated DC for group PD. CD54, CD80, CD83 and CD86 on DC in the 4 groups were detected with flow cytometry. T cell proliferation stimulated by DC in the 4 groups was assayed with MTT method. IL-12 release in cultured DC supernatant was measured by ELISA. RESULTS: Sequencing result of the secretive IL-18 was correct. The transfected cells expressed IL-18 fusion gene and 18 kD IL-18 protein. DC in GT group expressed more surface molecules than those in other 3 groups. T cell proliferation and IL-12 secretion in GT group were higher than those in other 3 groups. CONCLUSION: IL-18 gene transfected NCI-H460 cell increases surface molecule expressions on DC. It also enhances immunological activity and IL-12 secretion in DC.  相似文献   
3.
AIM:To investigate the role of caspase 3 inhibitor Ac-DEVD-CHO in caspase 3 signaling pathway and NF-κB activation induced by 10-hydroxycamptothecin (HCPT) in human breast carcinoma cells. METHODS:The cell growth inhibition was measured by MTT assay. Agarose gel electrophoresis was performed for detecting cell apoptosis. Western blotting was used for determining protein expression. DIG-EMSA was conducted to measure the DNA-binding activation of NF-κB. RESULTS:Caspase 3 inhibitor Ac-DEVD-CHO attenuated HCPT-induced apoptosis in human breast carcinoma. Ac-DEVD-CHO also suppressed the degradation of caspase 3 and IκBα,and arrested the activation of NF-κB. CONCLUSION:Caspase 3 inhibitor Ac-DEVD-CHO regulates the activation of caspase 3 and NF-κB,and attenuates apoptosis in Bcap37 cell line induced by HCPT.  相似文献   
4.
乌兰布和地区光,热,水,土资源丰富,在国家开发西北地区的大政策下,适合进行农,林,牧业开发,但是限于本地区干旱,少雨,风沙大的现状,开发要在以改善生态环境为目的的防护林建设的基础上进行,为本地区增选抗性强,生长快,见效快的灌木品种是当务之急,也是长远需要,本试验选取了干旱地区常见的8种沙旱生灌木进行造林实验,选择出最适于该地区生长的灌木品种主造林方式。  相似文献   
5.
水氮状态的准确估计对于作物生长模拟和产量估计十分重要.数据同化可以集成观测和模型,从而实现更加准确的模拟.然而,传统的数据同化系统大多关注叶面积指数(LAI)、土壤含水量(SM),对于氮素状态估计的研究相对较少,缺乏水氮数据联合驱动的数据同化研究.采用集合卡尔曼滤波(EnKF)方法对SWAP-WOFOST模型构建冬小麦生长的数据同化系统,通过引入叶片氮累积量(LNA)的观测,同时更新SM、LAI、LNA和作物产量等关键状态变量后进行作物生长模拟.结果表明,只加入LAI和SM可以很好更新模型的土壤水分剖面和LAI,但是对于LNA和产量的模拟效果不佳;加入LNA观测后,有效提高了作物LAI、LNA和产量的模拟精度.同时更新模型状态和参数(SSPE)比只更新状态(USO)的模拟效果更好,尤其是在土壤含水量的估计中.无论是水分还是氮素状态模拟出现偏差的情况,都很难准确估计最终的作物产量,而水氮数据联合驱动的结果最优.此外,研究中的数据同化系统在不同观测误差和观测频率下都具有良好的稳健性.该研究有助于深入理解冬小麦生长与水氮状态的关系,对实际应用中的作物生长模拟和产量估计具有一定指导意义.  相似文献   
6.
The prefabricated pile,driven in soft clay,can squeeze the soil laterally in a certain scope around the pile,and the void ratio is reduced significantly;consequently,the shear bearing capacity is raised.But the soil parameter,which is used to estimate the capacity of pile,is reduced according to the soil state before the pile was driven.Then,a certain difference appears when the pile is working.The calculation result usually is partial to conservative.This paper analyzes the squeezing mechanism of the pile using the theory of cylindrical cavities expansion.And a formula,which is used to estimate the increment of shear bearing capacity of soil around the pile when excess pore water pressure from pile driving distributes completely,is presented based on the unique relation between the shear bearing capacity and the density of the soil.This formula can be used to estimate the final ultimate-bearing capacity of the pile.The calculated results by the proposed formula are in good agreement with those of the site measurement.  相似文献   
7.
在江淮丘陵地区首次较大规模引进薄壳山核桃的育苗过程中,为提高引种成功率和苗木生长量,在种子处理、土壤改良和苗期管理等方面采取了不同的技术措施,并分析不同处理因素对苗高、地径、树冠生长及成苗率的影响。初步研究结果表明:在粘盘黄棕壤为主的江淮丘陵地区,可以进行薄壳山核桃引种育苗;土壤改良有利于提高苗木生长量;间隔不长的不同播种时间对苗木生长没有显著影响;同批次的大粒种子生长量比小粒种子大。  相似文献   
8.
综合比较了6个品种和4种栽培方式对春大白菜抽薹性的影响,试验结果表明:不同品种之间的抽薹性存在着较大的差异,强春、良庆的耐抽薹性最强,未熟抽薹率都为0;对照品种丰抗80的耐抽薹性最差,未熟抽薹率最高,达83.33%。“春大将”综合性状表现良好,适宜温州春季栽培。在4种栽培方式中,露地直播+不盖地膜的未熟抽薹率最高,达87.46%;育苗移栽+覆盖地膜、育苗移栽+不盖地膜的无发生未熟抽薹。  相似文献   
9.

 

分析了我国图书馆员继续教育工作的现状和不足:继续教育缺乏公平和内在动力,缺乏科学的人才竞争机制;提出了建立人才培训制度,完善考核评估体系等建议。

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10.
河南省是我国的第一农业大省,其粮食生产情况对我国粮食安全有着举足轻重的作用.鉴于粮食生产系统的影响因素很多,选择了12个粮食生产中的基本影响因素,通过主成分分析,确定出影响河南省粮食产量的主要因子为农业机械总动力、化肥施用折纯量、农用塑料薄膜使用量、农田有效灌溉面积和年底常用耕地面积5个主要影响因素.并对影响河南省粮食...  相似文献   
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