Experience with Cyclosporin-A After Renal Allografting in Two Dogs Research Note     

C. R. GREGORY dvm  I. M. GOURLEY dvm  PhD  Diplomateacvs  N. J. TAYLOR bs  J. M. CULLEN vmd  A. EVANS dvm  L. J. ISAAC aht  L. D. COWGILL dvm 《Veterinary surgery : VS》1986,15(6):441-443

After renal allografting, cyclosporin-A was administered to one partially nonmatched dog that was followed for 79 days. Cyclosporin-A and prednisolone were administered to one nonmatched dog that was followed for 805 days. Side effects encountered with cyclosporin-A included lymphocytic dermatitis, papillomatosis, bacterial and fungal infections, and B lymphocyte hyperplasia.  相似文献   

Superficial digital flexor tendonitis in Thoroughbred race horses: outcome following non-surgical treatment and superior check desmotomy     

KT GIBSON  HM BURBIDGE  DU PFEIFFER 《Australian veterinary journal》1997,75(9):631-635

Objective This study documents the results of non-surgical treatment and treatment by superior check desmotomy in Thoroughbred racehorses with superficial digital flexor (SDF) tendonitis. Design A prospective study was made of 124 thoroughbred racehorses with unilateral or bilateral SDF tendonitis. Procedure The flexor tendons were assessed by physical and ultrasonographic examination before treatment, and the lesions detected in affected tendons were characterised according to lesion type, length and cross-sectional area. Ninety three horses were managed non-surgically and 31 by superior check desmotomy. Recurrent or new injuries were defined as injuries affecting a previously injured superficial digital flexor tendon, the contralateral SDF tendon, or the suspensory ligament (interosseous muscle) in either forelimb. Results No statistically significant difference was found in ultrasonographic lesion severity between treatment groups. Horses managed by superior check desmotomy were 1.3 times more likely to complete five or more races than horses managed non-surgically (95% confidence limits 0.93–1.82). Horses treated surgically were 1.2 times more likely to develop recurrent or new injuries after returning to training than horses managed non-surgically (95% CL 0.95–1.55). Horses under-going superior check desmotomy were 5.5 times more likely to develop suspensory desmitis than horses treated non-surgically (95% CL 1.13–26.4). There was no difference in the time to recurrent or new injury between treatment groups. Conclusion There was no statistically significant difference between treatment groups in the proportions of horses able to complete five or more races after an episode of superficial digital flexor tendonitis. Superior check desmotomy did not appear to offer an advantage over non-surgical treatment in preventing recurrent or new injuries in Thoroughbred racehorses. Horses undergoing superior check desmotomy appeared to be at greater risk of developing suspensery ligament injuries than horses managed non-surgically.  相似文献   

Distribution and Spread of the Great European Spruce Bark Beetle, Dendroctonus micans, in Britain--1982 to 1989     

FIELDING  N. J.; EVANS  H. F.; WILLIAMS  J. M.; EVANS  B. 《Forestry》1991,64(4):345-358

The great European spruce bark beetle (Dendroctonus micans),which had for many years been seen as a potential threat toBritain's spruce plantations, was first discovered in Britainduring August 1982, breeding in Sitka spruce. Surveys in spruceplantations were initiated to determine the distribution ofthe beetle, a necessary background for development of controlstrategies. This paper reports the development and evolutionof survey techniques from 1982 to 1989, as well as the spreadof the D.micans populations during this time. Details of controlstrategies and legislation to contain the outbreak are alsogiven, along with conclusions concerning the natural dispersalof D.micans. Received 23 July 1990.  相似文献   

Effect of different feed formulations on feed efficiency, gonad yield and gonad quality in the purple sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma     

M. SENARATNA  L.H. EVANS  L. SOUTHAM  & E. TSVETNENKO 《Aquaculture Nutrition》2005,11(3):199-207

The nutritive values of three pelleted prepared diets, based on animal (AP), vegetable (VP) and yeast protein (YP) were studied for the sea urchin Heliocidaris erythrogramma (Val.). Fresh macroalga Ulva australis was used as a natural control diet. Triplicate groups of five animals were fed one of the four diets ad libitum every second day for 85 days. Sea urchins fed pelleted feeds had significantly higher food consumption rates (dry basis) and significantly lower total and protein absorption efficiencies compared with the algal diet. The gonad yield and gonad production efficiency in sea urchins fed the natural diet were significantly higher compared with initial group (gonad yield only) and urchins fed animal and vegetable diets, but did not differ significantly from those of the animals fed the yeast diet. Percent protein and lipid in the gonads were not affected by the dietary source. The taste and smell of gonads were generally better in sea urchins collected from the wild or fed yeast and natural diets than in sea urchins fed animal and vegetable diets. The animal protein diet was the most stable in seawater while the yeast protein diet had the poorest water stability. The results of this study suggest that development of a more stable, single‐cell, protein‐based diet has a potential to promote gonad production of H. erythrogramma.  相似文献   

Effect of increasing the banking of a racetrack on the occurrence of injury and lameness in Standardbred horses     

DL EVANS  JS WALSH RJ 《Australian veterinary journal》1997,75(10):751-752

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QUANTITATIVE PEDOLOGICAL STUDIES ON SOILS DERIVED FROM SILURIAN MUDSTONES     

L. J. EVANS  W. A. ADAMS 《European Journal of Soil Science》1975,26(3):327-335

The uniformity of the parent material between and within five soil profiles representing a typical catenary sequence in upland mid-Wales was investigated using as criteria of uniformity the constancy of the ratios Zr: Sr and quartz: illite in the silt fractions. No lithologic breaks could be detected in the soil profiles. ZrO₂, TiO₂, quartz, and tri-acid residue were assessed for use as internal standards. TiO₂ appeared to be mobile during pedogenesis. Of the other three standards tri-acid residue was considered to be most suitable.  相似文献   

Hans Friedrich Jensen,biochemist     

EVANS EA 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1960,131(3407):1084-1085

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Dashing and dutiful; Herschel and Maclear made a strange if effective team in their astronomical work at the Cape of Good Hope     

EVANS DS 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1958,127(3304):935-948

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J.M.D. Olmsted,physiologist and historian     

EVANS HM 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1956,124(3218):395

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Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD 25). II. Psychobiological effects on the Siamese fighting fish     

ABRAMSON HA  EVANS LT 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1954,120(3128):990-991

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