Are breeder reactors still necessary?     

Weinberg AM 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1986,232(4751):695-696

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Inherently safe reactors and a second nuclear era     

Weinberg AM  Spiewak I 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1984,224(4656):1398-1402

The Swedish PIUS reactor and the German-American small modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactor are inherently safe-that is, their safety relies not upon intervention of humans or of electromechanical devices but on immutable principles of physics and chemistry. A second nuclear era may require commercialization and deployment of such inherently safe reactors, even though existing light-water reactors appear to be as safe as other well-accepted sources of central electricity, particularly hydroelectric dams.  相似文献   

兽药使用环节存在的问题及对策     

陈奕春  陈银伟  占伟慧  应振火 《中国兽药杂志》2005,39(10):47-47

经过对兽药生产厂家和经营企业几年的整治,尤其是新<兽药管理条例>和<兽药标签和说明书管理办法>出台后,又经过GMP认证,兽药生产经营市场秩序和经营行为得到了一定的规范.但兽药使用环节中却存在诸多的问题,如:违法使用人用药品;违法使用禁用兽药;不执行休药期规定;未建立台帐等等.这些问题的存在,直接导致了动物产品的安全性问题.对此,笔者分析了兽药使用环节存在问题的原因,并对解决这些问题提出了个人观点.  相似文献   

Irrigated land retirement     

W. Wallender  J. Rhoades  M. Weinberg  S. Lee  C. Uptain  D. Purkey 《Irrigation and Drainage Systems》2002,16(4):311-326

Land retirement is ceasing irrigation withthe goal of reducing load, in general, ofdissolved constituents and, in particular,of trace elements, present in subsurfacedrainage generated from irrigated lands. Retirement is achieved through a process ofgoal setting, strategy development anddetermining effects, developing landselection criteria, implementation, andmonitoring. In this study, effects of landretirement are evaluated using hydrologic,soil and economic models as well as resultsfrom a field demonstration study. From themodeling and field monitoring, a process isdeveloped to meet the goals of a landretirement program in the San JoaquinValley of California.Potential negative effects listed for landretirement included loss of agriculturalproductivity, perhaps permanently, and lossof revenue to surrounding communities. Uncertainties included those associatedwith reuse of retired lands as wildlifehabitat, with retired-land maintenanceincluding dust control, with potentialpreservation of retired lands in reservefor future re-introduction to irrigated ordry-land agriculture, and withinstitutional changes concerning repaymentof federal and state water contracts. Benefits would accrue from economic returnto the landowner from the sale of property,the sale or lease of irrigation watersupply, the reduced cost of handlingdrainage, and allocation of freed-up waterto beneficial uses, and the reduced risk ofselenium exposure to fish and wildlife.A recommended sequential approach to selectand manage retired land is to identifyprimary objectives; formulate and implementarea-specific land retirement scenarios;measure biologic, hydrologic, soils andeconomic consequences in the short term andthe long term and manage and monitorretired lands based on dynamic biologic,hydrologic and soil conditions.  相似文献   

Nutritive and antioxidative potential of fresh and stored pomegranate industrial byproduct as a novel beef cattle feed     

Shabtay A  Eitam H  Tadmor Y  Orlov A  Meir A  Weinberg P  Weinberg ZG  Chen Y  Brosh A  Izhaki I  Kerem Z 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2008,56(21):10063-10070

Pomegranate peel is a nutritive-rich byproduct whose amounts are extensively growing due to the exponential increase in the production of pomegranate juice and "ready to eat" arils. Pomegranate peel is a rich source for antioxidants and thus may serve in the prevention of cattle diseases and in the improvement of beef products, making it an attractive component in beef cattle diets. The present study aims to evaluate the effect of commonly used storage practices on the nutritive and antioxidative properties of pomegranate peel. In general, storage conditions preserved most antioxidant capacity. Ensiling ambivalently affected the nutritive values of the peel and promoted increased levels of antioxidative components. In addition to polyphenols, nonphenolic components, such as alpha- and gamma-tocopherols, contributed to the total antioxidative capacity, and several minerals found in the peel added to its nutritional value. Dietary supplementation with fresh peels promoted significant increases in feed intake and alpha-tocopherol concentration in the plasma, with positive tendency toward increased weight gain of bull calves. All in all, the nutritive value and the antioxidant capacity of pomegranate peel turn it into a favorable health-promoting constituent of feedlot beef cattle diet.  相似文献   

Letters to the editor     

Weinberg ED 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1974,186(4164):586

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Letter to the editor     

Weinberg AM 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1972,178(4064):934-934

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正交试验法优化普抗合剂制备工艺     

张媛  杜洪建  盛柳青  包卫华 《中国兽药杂志》2007,41(12):36-37

以干浸膏得率和黄芩苷提取率为考核指标,采用正交试验法对普抗合剂水提取醇沉淀制备工艺进行考察.普抗合剂最佳制备工艺方案为加水量10倍,提取2次,每次1 h,55%的乙醇沉淀杂质 .该工艺科学合理,适合于大规模工业生产.  相似文献   

Witnessed Cardiac Arrest in a Hypothermic Avalanche Victim Completely Buried for 2 Hours     

Nicholas Daniel  Nicholas Weinberg  Frank Carus  Benjamin Church  Ken Zafren 《The Forestry Chronicle》2021,32(1):92-97

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Specific inhibition of nuclear RNA polymerase II by alpha-amanitin   总被引：75，自引：0，他引：75  

T J Lindell  F Weinberg  P W Morris  R G Roeder  W J Rutter 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1970,170(956):447-449

alpha-Amanitin, a toxic substance from the mushroom Amanita phalloides, is a potent inhibitor of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II (the nucleoplasmic form) from sea urchin, rat liver, and calf thymus. This compound exerts no effect on the activity of polymerase I (nucleolar form) or polymerase III (also nucleoplasmic). The inhibition is due to a specific interaction with polymerase II or with a complex of DNA and polymerase II.  相似文献