Schätzung quantitativer Bodenparameter bei der forstlichen Standortskartierung am Beispiel des hessischen Berglands     

M. B. Shrivastava  B. Ulrich 《European Journal of Forest Research》1977,96(1):186-200

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A new gene for resistance in rice to Asian rice gall midge (Orseolia oryzae Wood Mason) biotype 1 population at Raipur, India     

M. N. Shrivastava  Arvind Kumar  Sandeep Bhandarkar  B. C. Shukla  K. C. Agrawal 《Euphytica》2003,130(1):143-145

The Asian rice gall midge, Orseolia oryzae Wood Mason (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), is a major pest of rice in several South and South East Asian countries. The maggots feed internally on the growing tips of the tillers and transform them into tubular galls, onion leaf-like structures called ‘silver shoots’ resulting into severe yield loss to the rice crop. We studied the mode of inheritance and allelic relationships of the resistance genes involved in resistant donor Line 9, a sib of a susceptible cultivar ‘Madhuri’. The segregation behaviour of F₁, F₂ and F₃ populations of the cross between Line 9 and susceptible cultivar MW10 confirmed the presence of a single dominant gene for resistance. Tests of allelism with all the known genes giving resistance to this population indicated that Line 9 possessed a new gene which was designated Gm 9 This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

Endophytes from maize with plant growth promotion and biocontrol activity under drought stress     

V. Sandhya  M. Shrivastava  Sk. Z. Ali  V. Sai Shiva Krishna Prasad 《Russian Agricultural Sciences》2017,43(1):22-34

In the present study, 39 endophytic bacteria were isolated from different crops with main focus on maize roots and seeds. Endophytes were screened for drought stress tolerance, plant growth promoting (PGP) traits and antifungal activity. Out of 39 isolates, 32 could show drought tolerance up to–1.02 matric potential (MPa) and exhibited most of the plant growth promoting traits. But, only five isolates could show antagonistic activity against plant fungal pathogens. Based on the results, 10 promising isolates namely FTR, NFTR, FMZR9, FMZR2, MZ30V92, MRC12, MRC31, MRC33, MRC41 and MRR2 were selected and identified using biochemical and 16S rDNA gene sequencing as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strains FTR and NFTR), Pseudomonas monteilii (strain FMZR2), Pseudomonas putida (strain FMZR9), Acitenobacter brumalii (strain MZ30V92), Enterobacter asburiae (strain MRC12), Sinorhizobium meliloti (strain MRC31), Pseudomonas thivervalensis (strain MRC33), Pseudomonas fulva (strain MRC41), and Pseudomonas lini (strain MRR2). Further, at–1.02 MPa all the 10 isolates showed PGP traits, and 3 isolates (FTR, NFTR and MRC12) showed antifungal activity. Thus, indicating that drought tolerant plant growth promoting antagonistic endophytic bacteria (PGPAE) helps in plant growth and disease management under drought stress.  相似文献   

Yield and yield-attributing traits of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under lowland drought and suitability of early vigor as a selection criterion     

Arvind Kumar  Satish Verulkar  Shalabh Dixit  Bhagirath Chauhan  Jerome Bernier  Ramaiah Venuprasad  Dule Zhao  M.N. Shrivastava 《Field Crops Research》2009

Fifteen experiments testing seven sets of genotypes under irrigated non-stress and drought stress situations were conducted from 2004 to 2006 with the objective to study the effect of different severity levels of drought on tolerant and susceptible advanced breeding lines, current varieties, and traditional and improved donors, and to study the effect of selection for high early vigor on yield. With the onset of drought, a yield reduction due to a decrease in biomass was observed in both susceptible and tolerant lines. However, after an initial reduction in yield, tolerant lines were able to sustain a yield loss more effectively than susceptible lines by better maintenance of biomass and higher harvest index. Under intermittent drought stress, genotypes with the ability to maintain higher biomass, reflected in terms of high early vigor recorded 3 wk after transplanting, recorded higher grain yield than genotypes with low early vigor. Lines with high early vigor yielded higher under both irrigated non-stress and intermittent drought stress situations. Under intermittent stress, plants with high vigor, low vigor, or random plants with high or low vigor coming from tolerant × susceptible crosses yielded higher than did the plants with the same vigor coming from susceptible × susceptible crosses. Under both irrigated non-stress and intermittent drought stress situations, early vigor showed significant genetic correlation with grain yield and could be included as an efficient selection criterion to improve yield in the lowlands.  相似文献   

Haematological changes in buffalo calves inoculated with Escherichia coli endotoxin and corticosteroids     

N C Jain  J L Vegad  A B Shrivastava  N K Jain  U K Garg  G N Kolte 《Research in veterinary science》1989,47(3):305-308

Haematological studies were conducted on 10 clinically normal water buffalo calves to determine leucocytic responses to Escherichia coli endotoxin, prednisolone and dexamethasone. Intravenous injection of 10 micrograms endotoxin induced minimal decreases in leucocyte numbers, whereas 20, 50 and 100 micrograms produced a marked leucopenia within one hour. Moderate to marked leucopenia, neutropenia and lymphopenia persisted for three to 14 hours. Significant rebound neutrophilia was evident at six to eight hours after inoculation in calves given only 10 and 20 micrograms. Intramuscular injection of prednisolone (100 mg) and dexamethasone (5 mg) produced increases in total leucocyte counts and neutrophil numbers within two hours. Moderate to marked leucocytosis and neutrophilia persisted for eight to 24 hours. Lymphocyte response was unlike that in other species in that lymphopenia was not a consistent feature of the corticosteroid response. A transient monocytosis was seen following administration of prednisolone but not of dexamethasone, while eosinopenia and basopenia developed in both cases. In conclusion, endotoxin and corticosteroid induced changes in total and differential leucocyte counts in water buffalo were largely similar to those seen in cattle.  相似文献   

Schätzung quantitativer Bodenparameter bei der forstlichen Standortskartierung am Beispiel des hessischen Berglands     

B. Ulrich  M. B. Shrivastava 《European Journal of Forest Research》1978,97(1):41-50

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Potential Inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2 and Functional Food Components as Nutritional Supplement for COVID-19: A Review     

Singh  Pushpendra  Tripathi  Manish Kumar  Yasir  Mohammad  Khare  Ruchi  Tripathi  Manoj Kumar  Shrivastava  Rahul 《Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)》2020,75(4):458-466

Plant Foods for Human Nutrition - The severe acute respiratory syndrome is a viral respiratory infection and commonly called as COVID-19, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2...  相似文献   

Development of sex‐linked AFLP markers in Simmondsia chinensis     

M. Agarwal  N. Shrivastava  H. Padh 《Plant Breeding》2011,130(1):114-116

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Hematuria following administration of ethanol     

J M Orten  K C Shrivastava  M Shih 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1967,157(784):72-73

Hematuria, with some erythrocytes also appearing in the urine, was observed in male albino rats given 20 percent and 40 percent ethanol in lieu of drinking water for several weeks. However, the amounts of hemoglobin in the blood of the treated group did not change relative to those of the control group; this finding indicates that the degree of hematuria was not sufficient to produce an anemia.  相似文献   

Genetic diversity and population structure of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit genotypes using molecular and morphological attributes     

Rajarajan  K.  Uthappa  A. R.  Handa  A. K.  Chavan  S. B.  Vishnu  R.  Shrivastava  A.  Handa  A.  Rana  M.  Sahu  S.  Kumar  N.  Singh  A. K.  Ahmed  S.  Rana  M. 《Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution》2022,69(1):71-83

Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution - For the estimation of genetic diversity and population structure, 23 accessions of Leucaena leucocephala were characterized using morphological and molecular...  相似文献