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Ricardo A.Sooncini MVD 《国外畜牧学(猪与禽)》2012,32(7)
3预防沙门氏菌传播的措施
3.1卫生和消毒
在引进新一批鸡群前,所有鸡舍和器具必须进行清洁消毒,特别是在前一批鸡群为沙门氏菌阳性的情况下,清洁消毒就更有必要.卫生措施的有效性可通过严格的细菌学定量检测验证,要求肠道细菌计数小于103个/25 m2. 相似文献
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Zipfel B DeSilva JM Kidd RS Carlson KJ Churchill SE Berger LR 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2011,333(6048):1417-1420
A well-preserved and articulated partial foot and ankle of Australopithecus sediba, including an associated complete adult distal tibia, talus, and calcaneus, have been discovered at the Malapa site, South Africa, and reported in direct association with the female paratype Malapa Hominin 2. These fossils reveal a mosaic of primitive and derived features that are distinct from those seen in other hominins. The ankle (talocrural) joint is mostly humanlike in form and inferred function, and there is some evidence for a humanlike arch and Achilles tendon. However, Au. sediba is apelike in possessing a more gracile calcaneal body and a more robust medial malleolus than expected. These observations suggest, if present models of foot function are correct, that Au. sediba may have practiced a unique form of bipedalism and some degree of arboreality. Given the combination of features in the Au. sediba foot, as well as comparisons between Au. sediba and older hominins, homoplasy is implied in the acquisition of bipedal adaptations in the hominin foot. 相似文献
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