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VIRGINIE BARBERET PASCALINE PEY LUC DUCHATEAU ANAIS COMBES SYLVIE DAMINET JIMMY H. SAUNDERS 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》2010,51(6):656-660
The aim of the present study was to establish which adrenal gland measurement was characterized by the least variations. To do this, we quantified the variability of seven different size measurements of the canine adrenal gland (maximal length, maximal height at the cranial and caudal poles on longitudinal and transverse images, and maximal width of the cranial and caudal poles) within observer, between observer, and between dogs based on three different measurements made by each of the three observers in six healthy Beagle dogs. The height of the caudal pole of both adrenal glands measured on longitudinal images had the lowest intra‐ and interobserver variability, while measurements of the length had the highest intra‐ and interobserver variability. Other measurements that were characterized by low intra‐ and interobserver variability were: height and width of the caudal pole on transverse images and height of the cranial pole on longitudinal images only. These results provide a basis for further study of the changes in adrenal gland size in dogs with pituitary‐dependent hyperadrenocorticism. 相似文献
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COMBES B 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1959,129(3346):388-389
Paper chromatograms of bile collected after the intravenous administration of bromsulfalein to rats reveal four distinct bromsulfalein bands. One migrates with the same Rf as standard bromsulfalein; the other three move less fast. The major band, which accounts for 71.3 percent of the injected bromsulfalein, appears to be a conjugate of bromsulfalein with glycine and glutamic acid. 相似文献
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Distribution of Pseudomonas solanacearum in the stem tissues of tomato plants with different levels of resistance to bacterial wilt 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
Ten tomato cultivars, from the USA, Taiwan and French Antilles, were compared for resistance to bacterial wilt as measured by disease and pathogen population invasiveness and density in the stem at the collar and midstem regions. On the basis of disease incidence, cultivars ranked from highly susceptible to totally resistant. By contrast, no significant difference was observed in bacterial population in wilting plants, regardless of the cultivar. All symptomless plants were latently infected at the collar level. Percentage of symptomless plants with bacteria at the midstem level was significantly correlated with the degree of resistance; the more resistant, the lower the stem colonization. Restriction of Pseudomonas solanacearum invasiveness in the vascular tissues of the stem is associated with resistance properties in tomato. This observation may be useful in developing improved criteria for selecting stable resistance to the disease. 相似文献
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Resistance to bacterial wilt in tomato as discerned by spread of Pseudomonas (Burholderia) solanacearum in the stem tissues 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Different criteria were compared for assessing bacterial wilt resistance in 13 tomato genotypes varying in disease susceptibility. Wilt severity and bacterial invasiveness at collar and midstem were compared in the field under cooler (March to May, 20–28°C) and warmer months (June to August, 23–29°C), which were unfavourable and favourable to wilt symptom expression, respectively. A model was proposed for determining resistance regardless of climatic conditions prevalent during field experimentation. This model was based on an estimate of bacterial invasiveness termed the colonization index. Using a qualitative imprint method we confirmed that the more resistant the genotype, the lower the bacterial colonization of the stem. The colonization index accounted both for wilted plants and for infected asymptomatic plants in which Pseudomonas solanacearum populations failed to produce wilt. The colonization index at midstem was the more useful indicator of resistance under favourable conditions. When environmental conditions were unfavourable to wilt, colonization index at collar level discerned resistant genotypes more clearly. The results formed the basis for a model for predicting the degree and stability of resistance in tomato. 相似文献
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