Experimental Solanum malacoxylon poisoning in calves.     

J D?bereiner  S H Done  L E Beltran 《The British veterinary journal》1975,131(2):175-185

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Plants as de-worming agents of livestock in the Nordic countries: historical perspective, popular beliefs and prospects for the future.     

PJ Waller  G Bernes  SM Thamsborg  A Sukura  SH Richter  K Ingebrigtsen  J H?glund 《Acta veterinaria Scandinavica》2001,42(1):31-44

Preparations derived from plants were the original therapeutic interventions used by man to control diseases (including parasites), both within humans and livestock. Development of herbal products depended upon local botanical flora with the result that different remedies tended to develop in different parts of the world. Nevertheless, in some instances, the same or related plants were used over wide geographic regions, which also was the result of communication and/or the importation of plant material of high repute. Thus, the Nordic countries have an ancient, rich and diverse history of plant derived anthelmintic medications for human and animal use. Although some of the more commonly used herbal de-wormers were derived from imported plants, or their products, many are from endemic plants or those that thrive in the Scandinavian environment. With the advent of the modern chemotherapeutic era, and the discovery, development and marketing of a seemingly unlimited variety of highly efficacious, safe synthetic chemicals with very wide spectra of activities, herbal remedies virtually disappeared from the consciousness--at least in the Western world. This attitude is now rapidly changing. There is a widespread resurgence in natural product medication, driven by major threats posed by multi-resistant pest, or disease, organisms and the diminishing public perceptions that synthetic chemicals are the panacea to health and disease control. This review attempts to provide a comprehensive account of the depth of historical Nordic information available on herbal de-wormers, with emphasis on livestock and to provide some insights on potentially rewarding areas of "re-discovery" and scientific evaluation in this field.  相似文献   

Ultrasonographic biometry of the normal eye of the Persian cat     

A Mirshahi  SH Shafigh  M Azizzadeh 《Australian veterinary journal》2014,92(7):246-249

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烟草生产全程机械化作业研究     

余铭华  林绍武  施恩  郝东  徐恒光  李静超  李名荣 《湖南农业科学》2014,(20)

为了探索烟叶生产过程中各机械的性能及工作效率,2013年在福建省建阳市莒口镇河坝新村开展了烟叶生产全程机械化作业试点研究。结果表明,起垄环节,碎土率方面邵武华友履带式起垄机表现最好(89.9%),沟底积土方面松溪永顺表现最好;覆膜环节,各测试机型表现中等,在效率方面优于人工覆膜;移栽环节,漏栽率上江苏久泰移栽机高于江苏井关移栽机;培土环节,漳州南冠培土机操作简便,掉头灵活,单人操作,单行双侧作业,深受烟农喜爱;拔杆环节,龙岩诚德拔杆机单人操作,操作简便,动力较足,拔杆顺畅,拔杆带土较少,效果较好,适应性较强。  相似文献   

利用多种质资源选育多抗型棉花品种的育种学启示     

王朝生  柴友荣  董顺文  付一中  陈素彬 《棉花学报》1997,(6)

用选自陆海杂交后代的抗蚜选系抗７７为母本与具中棉亲缘的丰产品种江苏棉１号杂交，后代与父本江苏棉１号回交２次，经２０代综合鉴定和多性状定向选育的川棉１０９。该品种抗棉蚜，抗枯萎病和立枯病，耐黄萎病，耐旱，抗倒，耐瘠薄；并克服了陆地棉密茸毛与短纤维的连锁，将抗虫与抗病、丰产与优质有机组合；综合性状鉴定为国内领先和国际先进水平．目前己累积推广２７万ｈｍ２，是利用多质资源培育多抗型丰产品种的实例。多质资源是前提，多抗性、强生长势、强补偿力等构成了川棉１０９丰产稳产的综合遣传优势。启示育种目标日趋综合的现代棉花育种应选择宽广的质源，培育多抗性取代单抗性，并以胁迫和非胁迫双重条件下的产量比较为核心，实现抗性与丰产性的统一。  相似文献   

Environmental factors affecting the severity of pneumonia in pigs   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

S H Done 《The Veterinary record》1991,128(25):582-586

The variable manifestations of respiratory problems in finishing pigs have led to the concept of a multiple-factor aetiology for swine respiratory disease and in particular for enzootic pneumonia. The primary and secondary agents of the disease produce their most detrimental economic effects and the highest levels of mortality and morbidity during the finishing period, when the economics of production necessitate indoor housing and intensification. This paper considers the contribution of four main groups of environmental factors to the high levels of clinical disease and lesions which are found whenever large numbers of pigs are examined at slaughter. They are meteorological factors, population and social factors, management factors and airborne pollution.  相似文献   

Pneumonia in a sow due to Streptococcus suis type II and Bordetella bronchiseptica     

I B Griffiths  S H Done  B W Hunt 《The Veterinary record》1991,128(15):354-355

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Sedation and restraint of fallow deer with diazepam.     

S H Done  P Lees  O Dansie  L W Watkins 《The British veterinary journal》1975,131(5):545-548

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The natural occurrence of scrapie in moufflon.     

J L Wood  L J Lund  S H Done 《The Veterinary record》1992,130(2):25-27

Six cases of scrapie were confirmed in two separately maintained flocks of moufflon, in both of which the disease appeared to be endemic. The clinical signs and histopathology were indistinguishable from those observed in scrapie-affected domesticated sheep. The pathology included lesions in the cerebral cortex which, although commonly present in scrapie-affected sheep, have not previously been described in the natural disease.  相似文献   

Microsporum gypseum dermatophytosis in a rabbit   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

S Weisbroth SH SCHER 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1971,159(5):629-634

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