Use of a controlled-release albendazole capsule in goats     

NC SANGSTER  JM RICKARD  GH COLLINS  DR HENNESSY  JW STEEL 《Australian veterinary journal》1992,69(3):67-68

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Suspected Tension Pneumomediastinum In A Dog: A Case Report     

Elke Rudloff DVM  Dennis T. Crowe DVM  Jr. Rebecca Kirby DVM  Bobbie Mammato DVM  MPH 《Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care》1996,6(2):103-107

Successful resuscitation of a trauma-induced, suspected tension pneumomediastinum in a dog is presented. The cause was a caudal cervical penetration wound which acted as a one-way valve allowing air to enter, but not exit, the cranial mediastium. Early in the course of hospitalization, respiratory and cardiovascular collapse occurred; an emergent parasternotomy allowed decompression of the mediastinum, and the cradiovascular system immediately responded. The dog made a complete recovery following surgical exploration and removal of contaminated mediastinal tissue. Nine days of intensive care included 24-hour monitoring, oxygen therapy, intravenous crystalloids and colloids, continuous pleural suctioning, nutritional support, antibiotics, and pain control.  相似文献   

Nuclear Transplantation in Mammals: The Role of Maturation Promoting Factor (MPF)   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Jr.  J. Fulka  N. Ouhibi  R. M. Moor  J. Fulka 《Reproduction in domestic animals》1994,29(4):351-353

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Colour mutant alopecia in a Kelpie ×Border Collie dog     

JW FINNIE  VL THAM 《Australian veterinary journal》1993,70(10):388-389

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A comparative histochemical and morphometric study of canine skeletal muscle.          下载免费PDF全文

W M Kuzon  Jr  J D Rosenblatt  B R Pynn  P J Marchetti  M J Plyley    N H McKee 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1989,53(2):125-132

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there were differences in skeletal muscle properties in the hindlimb muscles of different types of dogs. Muscle samples were obtained from the gracilis, sartorius cranial head, sartorius caudal head and tibialis anterior muscles of mixed-breed and hound-type dogs and Beagles. Fiber type, fiber size and capillary morphometry determinations of each muscle from each dog were made from sections stained for myofibrillar ATPase activity. Individual animals were bilaterally symmetric for all measured variables. Fiber type, fiber size and capillary geometry varied between dogs of a given type and muscles within a given dog. There were no differences between dog types for fiber type or fiber size; significant variation in log(muscle)/log(body) mass ratios between dog types was observed for all muscles. The results indicate that for a given muscle, significant variation can occur in skeletal muscle characteristics between different types of dogs and that these differences can be independent of differences in exercise history.  相似文献   

A Comparison of Surgical Training with Live Anesthetized Dogs and Cadavers     

LARRY G. CARPENTER DVM    DONALD L. PIERMATTEI DVM  PhD  Dipiomate ACVS    MOWAFAK D. SALMAN BVMS  PhD  Dipiomate ACVPM    E. CHRISTOPHER ORTON DVM  PhD  Dipiomate ACVS    A. WENDELL NELSON DVM  PhD  Dipiomate ACVS    DANIEL D. SMEAK DVM  Dipiomate ACVS    PAUL B. JENNINGS Jr.  VMD  MS  Dipiomate ACVS ROBERT A. TAYLOR DVM  MS  Dipiomate ACVS 《Veterinary surgery : VS》1991,20(6):373-378

Cadavers were compared with live anesthetized dogs for their effectiveness as models for surgical training of veterinary medical students. One group of students was trained using cadavers, and a peer group was trained using live anesthetized dogs. Both groups then performed an intestinal anastomosis using a live subject. The time to completion of the procedure was recorded. The anastomoses and celiotomy closures were evaluated. Each anastomosis was isolated and pressure tested. Reviewers blindly scored each surgical team's performance based on actual inspection of the surgical site and on viewing videotapes of the procedure. The participants' attitudes toward the use of live animals in teaching and research were documented before and after training. No statistically significant differences could be detected between the two groups. The results suggest that some substitution of cadavers for live dogs in surgical training might be feasible.  相似文献   

Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 7   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

G. Yue  A. Stratil  S. Cepica  J. Schröffel Jr    D. Schröffelova  L. Fontanesi  M. Cagnazzo  G. Moser  H. Bartenschlager  G. Reiner  H. Geldermann 《Zeitschrift für Tierzüchtung und Züchtungsbiologie》2003,120(S1):56-65

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In vivo kinetic study on uptake and distribution of intramuscular tritium-labeled polysulfated glycosaminoglycan in equine body fluid compartments and articular cartilage in an osteochondrial defect model     

Daniel J. Burba DVM  Michael A. Collier DVM  Lawrence E. Default PhD  Olivia Hanson-Painton PhD  Harold C. Thompson Jr.  Claude L. Holder 《Journal of Equine Veterinary Science》1993,13(12):696-703

The uptake and distribution of intramuscularly (IM) administered tritium-labeled polysulfated glycosaminoglycan (³H-PSGAG) in serum, synovial fluid, and articular cartilage of eight horses was quantitated, and hyaluronic acid (HA) concentration of the middle carpal joint was evaluated in a pharmacokinetic study. A full-thickness articular cartilage defect, created on the distal articular surface of the left radial carpal bone of each horse served as an osteochondral defect model. ³H-PSGAG (500 mg) was injected IM, between 14 and 35 days after creation of the defects. Scintillation analysis of serum and synovial fluid, collected from both middle carpal joints at specific predetermined times up to 96 hours post-injection, revealed mean ³H-PSGAG concentrations peaked at 2 hours post-injection. ³H-PSGAG was detected in cartilage and subchondral bone 96 hours post-injection in samples from all eight horses. There were no statistically significant differences in ³H-PSGAG concentration of synovial fluid or cartilage between cartilage defect and control (right middle carpal) joints.

HA assay of synovial fluid revealed concentrations significantly increased at 24, 48, and 96 hours post-injection in both joints. The concentration nearly doubled 48 hours post-injection. However, no statistically significant differences were found between synovial concentrations of HA in cartilage defect and control joints.

³H-PSGAG administered IM to horses, was distributed in the blood, synovial fluid, and articular cartilage. HA concentrations in synovial fluid increased after IM administration of polysulfated glycosaminoglycan.  相似文献   

Etiology of the stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex in Nigerian dwarf goats.   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2       下载免费PDF全文

F M Hamdy  A H Dardiri  O Nduaka  S S Breese  Jr    E C Ihemelandu 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1976,40(3):276-284

The causative agent of stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex was isolated in domesticated goats and Vero cell culture. It was identified immunologically and morphologically as identical with the "Peste des Petits Ruminants" virus. There were cross reactions between stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex virus isolate and rinderpest virus by immunodiffusion and complement fixation tests but no cross neutralization. Goats recovered from stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex were protected against a challenge with rinderpest virus that was lethal to control goats. Ultrastructural morphology revealed intracytoplasmic and intranuclear inclusions made up of random arrays of fibrillar strands. Pleomorphic particles budded from the plasma membrane of infected cells and enveloped virions were seen extracellularly. Specific ferritin tagging was demonstrated in the stomatitis pneumoenteritis complex virus infected cells treated with homologous and peste des petits ruminants viral antibody systems but little, if any, tagging in the heterologous rinderpest system.  相似文献   

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SE RIDGE  JW GALVIN 《Australian veterinary journal》2005,83(12):767-767

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