全文获取类型
收费全文 | 474篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 7篇 |
农学 | 33篇 |
基础科学 | 2篇 |
56篇 | |
综合类 | 80篇 |
农作物 | 27篇 |
水产渔业 | 19篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 243篇 |
园艺 | 5篇 |
植物保护 | 18篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 25篇 |
2010年 | 20篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 15篇 |
2007年 | 15篇 |
2006年 | 12篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 14篇 |
2000年 | 18篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 6篇 |
1967年 | 5篇 |
1966年 | 4篇 |
1963年 | 4篇 |
1941年 | 3篇 |
1939年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有490条查询结果,搜索用时 343 毫秒
1.
D C Lay T H Friend R D Randel C L Bowers K K Grissom O C Jenkins 《Journal of animal science》1992,70(2):330-336
Twenty-seven crossbred calves (1/2 Simmental, 1/4 Hereford, 1/4 Brahman) averaging 257 +/- 11 d of age were either hot-iron-branded (H), freeze-branded (F), or sham-branded (S). Calves were blocked for temperament, weight, and sex and were randomly assigned to day and order in which treatments were applied. To reduce stress from handling at treatment time, each calf was herded through the squeeze chute daily for 5 d before the experiment. Jugular cannulas were inserted in each calf 1 d before application of treatment. Blood samples and heart rate measures were obtained at -5, -3, 0, .5, 1, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20 min after application of the treatments. Mean concentrations of plasma epinephrine (EPI) were higher for H calves at time .5 min than for either S or F calves (P = .10). To account for individual differences, prebranding heart rates and hormone concentrations were subtracted from subsequent samples and were also used to calculate a proportion for each subsequent sample. Analyses of subtracted values found that EPI concentrations were greater for H calves than for either S or F calves (P = .007) at .5 min postbranding. No other differences were found for the subtracted analyses. Analyses of proportion data also revealed that H calves had greater EPI than did either S or F calves (P = .027) at .5 min postbranding. Only three animals vocalized during branding, one H calf and two F calves. Despite the 5-d acclimation period, handling and restraint elevated plasma cortisol concentrations and heart rate.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) 相似文献
2.
Use of Echinococcus granulosus worm antigens for immunodiagnosis of E. granulosus infection in dogs.
Echinococcus granulosus worm excretory/secretory antigens (WES) were used in ELISA for diagnosis of E. granulosus infection in dogs and compared with protoscolex somatic antigens (PSM). Sera from 224 dogs were tested. There was no correlation between ELISA absorbance values and E. granulosus worm burdens using either antigen. There was a significant linear relationship between absorbance values of sera tested in the ELISA using WES (W-ELISA) and the ELISA using PSM (P-ELISA). However, there was a small but significant difference between the absorbance values of the sera tested against the two antigens. Western blot analysis of WES using sera from E. granulosus-infected and uninfected dogs revealed antigenic components of relative molecular mass (Mr) larger than 94,000, Mr 94,000-68,000 and Mr 43,000-39,000 in worms, and these were specific for E. granulosus and not identified in PSM; these antigenic differences may be responsible for differences in reactivity in ELISA. The sensitivities of W-ELISA and P-ELISA were 80.8% and 75.6%, respectively. The specificities of W-ELISA and P-ELISA were 93.7% and 97.9%, respectively. The reduced specificity in W-ELISA was mainly attributable to increased background reactivity of sera from Taenia hydatigena-infected dogs. Despite the reduction in specificity, both ELISAs are valuable epidemiological tools to determine the prevalence of antibody to E. granulosus in dog populations and to monitor the success of hydatid control campaigns. 相似文献
3.
Following an antigenic dose of 10 microgram or a tolerogenic dose of 200 microgram of Escherichia coli O138 lipopolysaccharide (LPS), BALB/c mice were examined on day 14 for percentages of theta-bearing cells. A considerable increase in T cells was noticed in lymphocytes from tolerant draining lymph nodes, and furthermore these cells did not possess receptors for LPS when tested for rosette inhibition. However, when the supernatant from 1 X 10(7) macrophages, pretreated with 150 microgram LPS, was given to tolerant mice on day 7, by day 14 tolerance was found to be broken, anti-LPS IgG was present in circulation and the draining lymph node contained T cells specifically committed to LPS. The change from suppressor to helper T cell activity is discussed in relation to enhancement of the immune response. 相似文献
4.
G Zamaratskaia J Babol A Madej EJ Squires K Lundström 《Reproduction in domestic animals》2004,39(3):168-172
This study describes the age-related variation in boar taint compounds, skatole and androstenone, and testosterone, oestradiol-17 beta (E17 beta), oestrone sulphate (ES), dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS), triiodothyronine (T(3)) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in six boars. Three pairs of littermates of crossbred entire male pigs (from three Yorkshire x Duroc dams and one Hampshire sire) were included. Blood samples were taken at the age of 9-15 weeks and thereafter at weekly intervals from the age of 20-32 weeks. Plasma concentrations of skatole, androstenone, testosterone, E17 beta, ES, DHEAS, T(3) and IGF-1 were measured. We found that skatole levels in boars increased at the age around puberty after an increase in the levels of testicular steroids. Levels of skatole were not associated with the levels of sex steroids, T(3) and IGF-1. However, the increased level of testicular steroids is probably the underlying factor needed for high skatole levels to occur although the specific mechanism leading to increased skatole levels remains unknown. 相似文献
5.
6.
M.?R.?McLaughlinEmail author J.?P.?Brooks A.?Adeli J.?N.?Jenkins 《Irrigation Science》2016,34(3):245-260
The implementation of nutrient management plans for confined animal feeding operations requires recording N and P loads from land-applied manure, including nutrients applied in irrigation water from manure treatment lagoons. By regulation, lagoon irrigation water nutrient records in Mississippi must be based on at least one lagoon water nutrient analysis annually. Research in Mississippi has shown that N and P levels in lagoon water, and the N:P ratio, vary significantly through the year. Nutrient estimates based on one annual analysis do not account for this variability and may overestimate or underestimate N and P loads. The present study reports an improved method to more precisely estimate N and P loads in irrigation water from swine manure lagoons. The method is based on predictable annual cycles of N and P levels in lagoon water and employs simple curve-fitting of lagoon-specific formulas derived by analyses of historical data. Similarity of curves from analyses of Mississippi lagoons and other lagoon studies suggests that the method can be applied using the often limited nutrient data for a lagoon to more precisely estimate seasonal shifts of N and P and to improve the precision of estimates for N and P in irrigation water. Although the present study focused on swine manure lagoons in the southern US, recognition that the annual N cycle in lagoon water is temperature driven, suggests that additional research incorporating temperature into future models could extend these models to other types of waste treatment lagoons and climates. 相似文献
7.
Lanceolate, a spontaneous leaf-shape mutant which fails to produce cotyledons and plumule in the homozygous condition, shows development if supplied with either adenine or a diffusate obtained from normal seeds. Similar development occurs in a different genetic background. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
Models to predict heat production attributable to maintenance and support metabolism in growing and mature cattle were developed on the basis of three concepts. The first concept is that animals fed fixed amounts of the same diet achieve weight equilibrium over an extended feeding period, and that the ME consumed at weight equilibrium is the maintenance requirement. The second concept is that a part of the heat production resulting from ME consumed above the maintenance requirement is associated with an elevation of vital functions (support metabolism), and this heat production can be modeled as a function of the level of feeding. The third concept is that previous levels of nutrition affect current estimates of heat production, and that this impact can be modeled as a delayed response in heat production associated with support metabolism. Experimental data on feed consumption showed that maintenance requirements varied in simple proportion to BW, not only for different breeds of mature cattle at BW equilibrium, but also for calves and growing steers held at BW stasis. Experimental data in which different breeds of cattle achieved weight equilibrium when fed fixed amounts of a specific diet were used to estimate breed parameters associated with maintenance for 21 breeds of cattle and 15 biological types of crossbred cattle. Level of feeding was estimated as a multiple of the maintenance intake and used to model heat production associated with support metabolism. Other experimental data on growing cattle were used to estimate breed parameters for predicting heat production associated with support metabolism for 21 breeds of cattle and 15 biological types of crossbred cattle. A distributed lag function was used to model the delayed response in heat production associated with support metabolism with changes in plane of nutrition. The models were tested by simulating experimental data for three breeds of weaned steers finished on high-energy diets. Results for the total heat production associated with maintenance and support metabolism expressed on a unit BW basis showed a similar response with stage of maturity when compared with other experimental data. 相似文献