补饲溶胞菌素和替曲那新促进阉牛生长     

斯蒂.  LS 邵瀛洲 《饲料广角》1993,(2):33-34

1、引言近来开发的两种离子载体:溶胞菌素和替曲那新,改善了牛饲喂青饲料时的生产性能。它们类似莫能菌素,能改变反刍挥发性脂肪酸状况,据说还能抑制微生物的离体解朊和脱氨基作用。溶胞菌素同莫能菌素一样,对牛饲喂青饲料时体内矿物质代谢有调节作用。替曲那新对牛体内矿物质状况的影响,目前尚未研究。本研究针对寒冷季节采食高质青饲的犊牛评估溶胞菌素和替曲那新和促进生长的效果和二者对反刍动物挥发性脂肪酸代谢方式、解肮作用和矿物质状况的影响。 2、试验方法采用了4方3处理随机完全方设计。处理  相似文献   

Response     

Ames BN  Gold LS 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1991,251(4994):607-608

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Growth Stasis and Limited Shell Calcification in Larvae of Cymatium parthenopeum During Trans-Atlantic Transport     

Pechenik JA  Scheltema RS  Eyster LS 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1984,224(4653):1097-1099

Larvae of the shallow-water marine gastropod Cymatium parthenopeum show no appreciable shell calcification and no demonstrable growth as they disperse across the Atlantic Ocean. Evidence of what appears to be physiological specialization for prolonged delay of metamorphosis was found in larvae of this prosobranch gastropod.  相似文献   

Decay of female sexual behavior under parthenogenesis     

Carson HL  Chang LS  Lyttle TW 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1982,218(4567):68-70

A laboratory strain of Drosophila mercatorum has existed for 20 years without males and therefore without natural selection operating to maintain the genetic basis of female mating behavior. The females of this strain have recently experienced a genetic impairment of mating capacity. This observation exemplifies the mode of evolution of vestigial characters and supports Muller's theory that random mutation will tend to destroy the genetic basis of a character from which selection has been removed.  相似文献   

In reply: carcinogens and human health: part 1     

Ames BN  Gold LS 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1990,250(4988):1645-1646

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植物雌激素在畜牧生产中的研究   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

亢守亭  车向荣  高俊杰  张晓萍 《饲料工业》2004,25(3):31-34

植物雌激素(phvtoestrogen)是指存在于豆类、谷类、水果、蔬菜等多种植物中的一类天然生物活性物质，这种活性物质既具有弱的雌激素样作用，也具有抗雌激素样作用。植物雌激素根据体内雌激素浓度高低、受体数目、结合程度以及本身的剂量，表现出对内源雌激素活性的促进或拮抗作用。在动物机体中，当  相似文献   

Diagnostic ophthalmology. Bilateral preganglionic Horner's syndrome     

Grahn BH  Mayer M  Sandmeyer LS 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》2007,48(5):537-538

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ACTH stimulation test in the captive cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus)     

Köster LS  Schoeman JP  Meltzer DG 《Journal of the South African Veterinary Association》2007,78(3):133-136

Serum cortisol response was assessed in 8 captive cheetahs, of varying ages, after the intravenous administration of 500 microg of tetracosactide (Synacthen Depot, Novartis, Kempton Park) while maintained under general anaesthesia. In addition, 8 cheetahs were anaesthetised and given an equal volume of saline in order to establish baseline cortisol concentrations at similar stages of anaesthesia. A significant difference in the median cortisol concentration measured over time was found following ACTH administration in the ACTH group (P < 0.001). There was no difference between the median cortisol concentrations in the ACTH group at time-points 120, 150 and 180 min after ACTH stimulation (P = 0.867). Thus it appears appropriate to collect serum 120 to 180 min after tetracosactide administration to assess maximal stimulation of the adrenal in the cheetah. No statistically significant rise was seen in the anaesthetised control group following the injection of saline (P = 0.238).  相似文献   

Hypertrophic osteopathy associated with disseminated metastases of renal cell carcinoma in the dog: a case report     

Chiang YC  Liu CH  Ho SY  Lin CT  Yeh LS 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2007,69(2):209-212

A 6-year-old, mixed breed, intact male dog showed signs of left carpal joint swelling and weakness of the forelimbs one month before presentation. The symptoms gradually progressed to bilateral carpal and tarsal joint swelling and tetraparalysis. There were a number of radiographically identified lytic-proliferative bone lesions noted on the axial skeleton. Hypertrophic osteopathy of the metacarpi and all distal long bones was also evident. Because of the deteriorating quality of life and guarded prognosis, the patient was euthanized and a complete necropsy was performed. Renal cell carcinoma, with metastasis to the lung, thoracic vertebrae, ribs, and the right adrenal gland, was diagnosed. To our knowledge, renal cell carcinoma with bone metastases and hypertrophic osteopathy has not been reported in dogs.  相似文献   

Surgical outcome and ocular complications of evisceration and intraocular prosthesis implantation in dogs with end stage glaucoma: a review of 20 cases     

Lin CT  Hu CK  Liu CH  Yeh LS 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2007,69(8):847-850

Surgical outcome and complications following evisceration and implantation of intraocular silicone prosthesis (ISP) in 20 canine eyes with end-stage glaucoma were analyzed, including clinical signs, complications, cosmetic appearance, and owners' responses. The mean postoperative follow-up time was 312 days. Major short-term surgical complications were central corneal ulceration (6/20) and infections (3/20), while long-term complication was keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) (2/20). All patient owners (100%) showed satisfied with the surgical outcome and postoperative cosmetic effect including 85% of the owners gave an excellent or good rating of satisfaction. No more medication needed for long term control except the KCS cases. With careful case selection and post-operative care, evisceration with ISP implantation proves a good and safe surgical procedure with minimal complications for end stage glaucoma.  相似文献