Pathology of genetically engineered mice, Ward JM, Maranpot JR, Sundberg JP, Frederickson RM     

DA Pass 《Australian veterinary journal》2001,79(3):198-198

  相似文献   

8 MEASUREMENT OF ARTICULAR CARTILAGE STIFFNESS IN THE FEMOROPATELLAR, TARSOCRURAL AND METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINTS OF HORSES AS A PREDICTOR OF CARTILAGE PATHOLOGY.     

E  Garcia-Seco  DA Wilson  K Kuroki  J Cook  J Kreeger  KG Keegan 《Veterinary surgery : VS》2003,32(6):600-600

  相似文献   

绵羊卵泡发育过程中关键信号通路研究进展     

陈欣  达赖  付绍印  祁云霞  王标  何小龙  马跃军  方勤圆  张林  贾明蕊  董鹏  刘永斌 《中国畜牧兽医》2021,48(3):963-974

卵泡从原始卵泡发育为成熟卵泡，直至排卵、黄体发育等过程都受到精密的调控，产生大量的优势卵泡是绵羊产多羔及实现快速扩繁的关键因素。研究发现，相关信号通路和转录因子通过影响绵羊卵泡中卵母细胞、颗粒细胞的生长，进而调控卵泡的发育成熟，对这些信号通路进行深入了解，有助于探索卵泡发育的调控机制，早日实现绵羊高效繁育。Notch是卵泡发育过程中发挥重要作用的高度保守信号通路，PI3K/AKT/mTOR信号通路各成员都是广泛存在于细胞内的信号转导分子，在卵泡发育早期发挥了主要作用，还有间隙连接（gap junction，GJ）和跨带突触（transzonal projections，TZPs）等物理连接方式，在细胞间的交流通讯起到重要作用。作者详细介绍了Notch信号通路、PI3K/AKT/mTOR信号通路、间隙连接及跨带突触的结构功能在绵羊卵泡发育中的调控作用，为进一步探明绵羊卵泡发育的调控机制提供参考。  相似文献   

以全产业链思维优化甘肃省“粮改饲”生产力布局     

笪晓军  王兴琪  刘永康  马璐  王凤萍 《中国饲料》2021,1(6):143-146

用全产业链思维优化“粮改饲”生产力布局具有重要的现实意义和理论价值。本文以甘肃省为例,总结甘肃省“粮改饲”工作已取得的工作成效和不足,论述了“粮改饲”构建全产业链的必要性,初步探讨了甘肃省“粮改饲”全产业链模式和布局优化,并提出完善相关支持政策、培育壮大龙头企业、高度重视品牌建设和创新科技带动引领4条对策建议。 [关键词]全产业链|粮改饲|生产力布局|甘肃省  相似文献   

Approaches to pathogen-mediated resistance breeding against plum pox potyvirus in stone-fruit trees1     

A. DA CMARA MACHADO  E. KNAPP  H. PÜHRINGER  G. SEIFERT  V. HANZER  H. WEISS  H. KATINGER  M. LAIMER DA CMARA MACHADO 《EPPO Bulletin》1994,24(3):697-704

In a programme for developing systems which allow the transfer of foreign genes into apricot cultivars, we have tested cotyledons of immature embryos, somatic embryos and leaf discs. Apricot plants have been transformed, and then regenerated, with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA 4404 containing various binary plasmids: pBinGUSint, carrying the marker gene β-glucuronidase (GUS), and pBinPPVm, carrying the coat-protein gene of plum pox potyvirus (PPV). The marker gene GUS was used for visual evaluation of the efficiency of the transformation system. The coat-protein gene was used in the hope of introducing coat protein-mediated resistance to one of the most important stone-fruit pathogens in Europe and the Mediterranean area.  相似文献   

Nonlinear increasing axial gap stiffness in type II external skeletal fixation: a mechanical study     

Kowaleski MP  Marston MT  Kraus KH 《Veterinary surgery : VS》2003,32(2):120-127

OBJECTIVE: To quantify the effect on gap stiffness and cranial to caudal bending stiffness of conversion of the 6 distal clamps of planar bilateral fixator models to sliding clamps and the effect of attachment of composite beams to the sliding clamp models. STUDY DESIGN: Mdash;Mechanical testing performed on models. SAMPLE POPULATION: Five models using birch dowels and a commercially available external skeletal fixator system. METHODS: A segmentally comminuted, middiaphyseal fracture was simulated with the use of wooden dowels, and a bilateral 6-pin fixator was applied to create each of 5 models. The models were mechanically tested with all fixed clamps, with the 6 distal clamps converted to sliding clamps and with composite beams attached to the sliding clamp models. Testing was carried out in axial loading with physiologically relevant loads for a canine model, and in bending in the cranial to caudal plane. RESULTS: Sliding clamp fixators with composite beams attached exhibited a nonlinear increase in axial loading gap stiffness as load increased. The composite beam group also exhibited an increase in cranial to caudal bending stiffness as compared with fixed clamp and sliding clamp models. CONCLUSIONS: Using composite beam elements, planar bilateral external fixators can be constructed such that the fracture site would undergo controlled amounts of displacement at low loads and lessening displacement at higher loads. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The nonlinear stiffness profile attained by the addition of composite beam elements to a planar external fixator allows controlled axial micromotion at the fracture site. Because controlled axial micromotion appears to stimulate fracture healing, a nonlinear stiffness profile of this type should enhance fracture healing.  相似文献   

浅谈牧草转基因育种研究进展     

达娃东周  范月君 《青海草业》2006,15(3):24-26,40

简要概述了牧草遗传转化方向及牧草转基因所取得的主要贡献,介绍了牧草遗传转化三种方法,并就今后的发展前景和转基因育种生物安全问题做了初步探讨。  相似文献   

内蒙古阿拉善盟草原疯草危害调查   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

樊泽峰  王建军  赵宝玉  董强  达能太 《中国草地学报》2006,28(2):56-59

采用现场调查和资料收集相结合的方法，对内蒙古阿拉善盟的阿拉善左旗、阿拉善右旗和额济纳旗3个旗疯草的种类、分布、危害及防治对策进行了调查研究。结果表明：阿拉善盟有疯草7种，其中棘豆属有毒植物3种，黄芪属有毒植物4种，分布面积超过139．33万hm^2，危害最严重的是小花棘豆和变异黄芪，给当地畜牧业造成了极大的危害，并就如何综合利用疯草提出了几点措施。  相似文献   

浙江天童国家森林公园常绿阔叶林主要组成树种材积与生物量相关关系探讨   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2  

杨同辉  达良俊  宋坤  李修鹏 《福建林业科技》2007,34(4):110-112

以天童国家森林公园常绿阔叶林主要组成树种为研究对象,通过测定其各组分生物量,建立了实测生物量与材积之间的回归模型,结果表明:主要组成树种各组分生物量与其材积之间存在着密切的相关关系,各主要树种材积与生物量的回归模型存在差异;回归方程精度较高,用于根据地区常绿阔叶林主要树种材积推算其生物量是可行的。  相似文献   

A methylflavan with free radical scavenging properties from Pancratium littorale   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Ioset JR  Marston A  Gupta MP  Hostettmann K 《Fitoterapia》2001,72(1):35-39

The isolation of 7,4'-dihydroxy-8-methylflavan (1) from the dichloromethane extract of Pancratium littorale stem was guided by an assay for free radical scavenging activity towards the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl radical (DPPH). The structure of 1 was established by spectrometric methods including UV, EI mass spectrometry, 1H and 13C-NMR. The free radical scavenging properties of 1 were quantified in solution using spectrophotometry.  相似文献