Erratum to “Quinclorac does not inhibit cellulose (cell wall) biosynthesis in sensitive barnyard grass and maize roots” [Pestic. Biochem. Physiol. 75 (2003) 73-78]     

Stefan TreschKlaus Grossmann 《Pesticide biochemistry and physiology》2003,76(2):70-71

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Carbon Depletion by Plowing and its Restoration by No‐Till Cropping Systems in Oxisols of Subtropical and Tropical Agro‐Ecoregions in Brazil     

Joo Carlos de Moraes S  Lucien Sguy  Florent Tivet  Rattan Lal  Serge Bouzinac  Paulo Rogrio Borszowskei  Clever Briedis  Josiane Burkner dos Santos  Daiani da Cruz Hartman  Clayton Giani Bertoloni  Jadir Rosa  Theodor Friedrich 《Land Degradation \u0026amp; Development》2015,26(6):531-543

The continuous use of plowing for grain production has been the principal cause of soil degradation. This project was formulated on the hypothesis that the intensification of cropping systems by increasing biomass‐C input and its biodiversity under no‐till (NT) drives soil restoration of degraded agro‐ecosystem. The present study conducted at subtropical [Ponta Grossa (PG) site] and tropical regions [Lucas do Rio Verde, MT (LRV) site] in Brazil aimed to (i) assess the impact of the continuous plow‐based conventional tillage (CT) on soil organic carbon (SOC) stock vis‐à‐vis native vegetation (NV) as baseline; (ii) compare SOC balance among CT, NT cropping systems, and NV; and (iii) evaluate the redistribution of SOC stock in soil profile in relation to soil resilience. The continuous CT decreased the SOC stock by 0·58 and 0·67 Mg C ha⁻¹ y⁻¹ in the 0‐ to 20‐cm depth at the PG and LRV sites, respectively, and the rate of SOC sequestration was 0·59 for the PG site and ranged from 0·48 to 1·30 Mg C ha⁻¹ y⁻¹ for the LRV site. The fraction of C input by crop residues converted into SOC stock was ~14·2% at the PG site and ~20·5% at the LRV site. The SOC resilience index ranged from 0·29 to 0·79, and it increased with the increase in the C input among the NT systems and the SOC sequestration rates at the LRV site. These data support the hypothesis that NT cropping systems with high C input have a large potential to reverse the process of soil degradation and SOC decline. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

不同光照制度对绍兴鸭和高邮鸭生长与相关激素及其基因表达的影响     

徐银学  葛盛芳  周玉传  赵茹茜  陈伟华  陈杰  R.Grossmann 《南京农业大学学报》2001,24(2):79-82

取33日龄高邮鸭和绍兴鸭公鸭各32只，每品种分为两组，分别给以20h和6h光照，试验期14d。试验前后称重。Nothern杂交法测定垂体GH mRNA和下丘脑SS mRNA表达水平，放免法测定血清中生长激素（GH）、胰岛素生长因子－1（IGF－1）、甲状腺激素（T3、T4）水平。结果表明：高邮鸭20h光照时增重、GH及T4水平显著低于6h光照（P＜0．01）；而绍兴鸭的增重变化则与高邮鸭相比（P＜0．01），血浆GH水平变化与高邮鸭相同，T4水平无显著变化。光照制度的改变未引起两品种鸭IGF－1、T3水平的显著变化。垂体GH mRNA表达水平的变化与增重变化相反。提示光照直接影响鸭生长轴基因的表达以及激素水平，从而显著影响生长速率，但这种影响在不同品种可有完全不同的表现。  相似文献   

Cägliche Durchmesserschwankungen der Zweige     

Friedrich  Josef 《European Journal of Forest Research》1899,21(2):95-100

European Journal of Forest Research -  相似文献   

Erfahrungen bei der Winterspritzung der Obstbäume     

Gartenbaurat Friedrich Wenck 《Journal of pest science》1948,21(2):21-22

Ohne Zusammenfassung  相似文献   

Temperaturbedingte Chromosomensegmentierung bei Sommer- und Wintergersten     

Friedrich Mechelke 《Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution》1955,3(1):127-135

Zusammenfassung Die Gerstensorte Heines Haisa und die PrimitivformHordeum agriocrithon sind sommerannuell. Beide reagieren auf den Einfluß niedriger Temperaturen während der Keimung mit der Ausbildung einer spezialsegmentartigen Einschnürung im kurzen Arm des VII. Chromosoms in Wurzelspitzen-Metaphasen. Im Gegensatz dazu ist bei der winterannuellen Form Friedrichswerther Berg und dem annähernd winterannuellenHordeum spontaneum die Tendenz zu der gleichen Reaktion bedeutend geringer oder überhaupt nicht vorhanden. Die Möglichkeit, daß die Eigenschaft sommer- bzw. winterannuell in Beziehung zur Funktion heterochromatischer Segmente steht, wird kurz diskutiert.  相似文献   

2-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4-H-pyran-3-carboxylic acid anilide: A new systemic fungicide against smut diseases     

B. Jank  F. Grossmann 《Pest management science》1971,2(1):43-44

2-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-4-H-pyran-3-carboxylic acid anilide, a new systemic fungicide, proved to be highly effective against smut diseases of barley and oats (Ustilago nuda and U. avenae) in pot and field trials. The disease incidence could be prevented almost completely at rates of 50 g and 25 g respectively, of the active ingredient per 100 kg of seed.  相似文献   

Vasotocin and reproductive functions of the domestic chicken   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Jurkevich A  Grossmann R 《Domestic animal endocrinology》2003,25(1):93-99

The neurohypophyseal hormone arginine vasotocin (AVT) combines both antidiuretic and reproductive activities. In the domestic chicken AVT produces assimetric effects on the reproductive functions of males and females. AVT synthesized in magnocellular diencephalic neurons is released into circulation in a highly coordinated manner contributing to the peripheral control of oviposition in hens. Conversely, parvocellular AVT cells located in the limbic system (bed nucleus of stria terminalis (BST)) are quite different in their properties and, possible, functions. In domestic chickens these cells express AVT in a sexually dimorphic manner and are found solely in males. This sexually dimorphic part of the AVT system is sensitive to gonadal steroids. Experimental data demonstrated that AVT modulates different aspects of reproductive behavior including courtship vocalization and copulation. Sexual differentiation of these limbic vasotocinergic cells show striking correlation with sexual differentiation of masculine behavior. Evidences coming from physiological, anatomical and ethological studies suggest strong implication of the vasotocinergic system in the control of reproductive functions.  相似文献   

Von Holzkonservierung     

Dr. Dr. Ing. Friedrich Moll 《European Journal of Forest Research》1925,47(3):225-230

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Von Holzkonservierung     

Friedrich Moll 《Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt》1925,47(3):225-230

Ohne Zusammenfassung  相似文献