Alessandro Bonanno and Lawrence Busch (eds): Handbook of the international political economy of agriculture and food     

Marie Louise Ryan 《Agriculture and Human Values》2018,35(3):731-732

  相似文献   

Diseases of Domestic Guinea Pigs          下载免费PDF全文

Louise Bauck 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》2001,42(3):222

  相似文献   

SONOGRAPHY OF THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM IN DOGS AND CATS     

Martin  Kramer  Dr. Med. Vet  Martin  Gerwing  Dr. Med. Vet  Volker  Hach  Dr. Med. Vet  Ernst  Schimke  Prof. Dr. Med. Vet 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》1997,38(2):139-149

Sonography of the musculoskeletal system in dogs and cats was undertaken to evaluate the application of this imaging procedure in orthopedics. In most of the patients a 7,5 MHz linear transducer was used because of its flat application surface and its resolving power. The evaluation of bone by sonography is limited, but sonography can provide addition information regarding the bone surface and surrounding soft tissue. Ultrasound is valuable for assessing joint disease. Joint effusion, thickening of the joint capsule and cartilage defects can be identified sonographically. It is also possible to detect bone destruction. Instabilities are often identified with the help of a dynamic examination. Soft tissue abnormalities of the musculoskeletal system lend themselves to sonographic evaluation. Partial or complete muscles or tendon tears are able to be differentiated and the healing process can be monitored. Most of the diseases that are in the area of the biceps or the achilles tendon, such as dislocation of the tendon, old injuries with scarification, free dissecates in the tendonsheath, tendinitis and/or tendosynovitis can be differentiated by sonography. In addition, with clinical and laboratory findings, it is often possible to make a correct diagnosis with ultrasound in patients with abscesses, foreign bodies, hematomas, soft tissue tumors and lipomas.  相似文献   

用于免疫治疗和疫苗佐剂的禽细胞因子     

Louise S Hilton  乔军  孟庆玲  许小琴 《中国畜牧兽医》2003,30(5):48-49

随着饲用抗生素及化学药物广泛的禁用 ,需研究替代方法以确保畜牧业不会受到影响 ;对家禽的研究结果表明 ,被饲料中抗生素抑制的产气芽孢杆菌若大量繁殖将会引起胃肠疾病并导致畜产品产量和品质的下降。因此 ,研制促畜禽生长的抗生素替代品至关重要。1　抗生素的替代品一种抗生素替代品如纤维素酶可增加饲料消化率并促进肠道菌群的平衡。消化后的营养成分被鸡体吸收用于能量代谢和生长而不是被肠道微生物消耗。另一个替代品是甜菜碱 ,它能降低肠道寄生虫如艾美耳球虫引起的损伤 ,抑制球虫的再次感染 ,降低肠炎的发生率。细菌素是由某些细菌…  相似文献   

What Is Your Diagnosis?     

Desnoyers M  St-Germain L 《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》1994,23(3):89-90

  相似文献   

First Established Pregnancies in Mediterranean Italian Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) Following Deposition of Sexed Spermatozoa near the Utero Tubal Junction     

GA Presicce  S Verberckmoes  EM Senatore  P Klinc  D Rath 《Reproduction in domestic animals》2005,40(1):73-75

At the time of AI following Ovsynch protocol, a total of 51 buffaloes were randomly divided in a first group (n = 30) subjected to conventional AI into the uterine body with 20 million non-sex sorted frozen-thawed spermatozoa, while a second group (n = 21) was inseminated near the utero-tubal junction (UTJ) ipsilateral to the ovary carrying the preovulatory follicle with 2.5 million live (4 million total) sex-sorted frozen-thawed spermatozoa. The semen used for flowcytometric sorting was collected and processed on a farm in Italy, and then shipped to a laboratory in Germany. Eleven buffaloes were inseminated with X-chromosome bearing spermatozoa and 10 with Y-chromosome bearing spermatozoa. Conception rates after conventional and UTJ inseminations were 43.3% (n = 13) and 42.8% (n = 9) respectively (p = 0.97). Eight of the nine foetuses obtained after insemination with sexed spermatozoa corresponded to the sex as predicted by the cell sorting procedure (five male and four female foetuses by ultrasound vs six male and three female foetuses by cell sorting). In conclusion, for the first time buffalo semen has been successfully subjected to procedures for flowcytometric sperm sorting and freezing. Low doses of sexed spermatozoa have been deposited near the UTJ giving conception rates similar to those of conventional AI with full dose.  相似文献   

Preliminary study of plasma vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) during low- and high-dose radiation therapy of dogs with spontaneous tumors     

Melanie C. Wergin  Med. Vet.    Kurt Ballmer-Hofer  PhD    Malgorzata Roos  PhD    Roger E. Achermann  Med. Vet.    Natalie Inteeworn  Med. Vet.    Margarete K. Akens  Med. Vet.    Hans Blattmann  PhD    Barbara Kaser-Hotz  Dr. Med. Vet. 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》2004,45(3):247-254

High plasma vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentrations are associated with radiation resistance and poor prognosis. After an exposure to ionizing radiation in cell culture an early phase and a late phase of increased VEGF have been documented. The activation was dependent on the radiation dose. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to measure baseline plasma VEGF and changes in VEGF over the course of fractionated radiation therapy in dogs with spontaneous tumors. Dogs with tumors had a significantly higher pretreatment plasma VEGF than did dogs without tumors. Immediately after irradiation no increased plasma VEGF was observed. Over the course of radiation therapy there was an increased plasma VEGF in dogs treated with low doses per fraction/high total dose, whereas plasma VEGF remained stable in dogs irradiated with high doses per fraction/low total dose. The regulatory mechanisms are very complex, and therefore the value of plasma VEGF measurements as an indirect marker of angiogenesis induced by radiotherapy is limited.  相似文献   

Management of yellow dwarf disease in Europe in a post‐neonicotinoid agriculture     

Louise Mc Namara  Kevin Gauthier  Lael Walsh  Gaël Thbaud  Michael Gaffney  Emmanuel Jacquot 《Pest management science》2020,76(7):2276-2285

Barley/cereal yellow dwarf viruses (YDVs) cause yellow dwarf disease (YDD), which is a continuous risk to cereals production worldwide. These viruses cause leaf yellowing and stunting, resulting in yield reductions of up to 80%. YDVs have been a consistent but low‐level problem in European cereal cultivation for the last three decades, mostly due to the availability of several effective insecticides (largely pyrethroids and more recently neonicotinoids) against aphid vectors. However, this has changed recently, with many insecticides being lost, culminating in a recent European Union (EU) regulation prohibiting outdoor use of the neonicotinoid‐insecticide compounds. This change is coupled with the growing challenge of insecticide‐resistant aphids, the lack of genetic resources against YDVs, and a knowledge deficit around the parameters responsible for the emergence and spread of YDD. This means that economic sustainability of cereal cultivation in several European countries including France and United Kingdom is now again threatened by this aphid‐vectored viral disease. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the YDV pathosystem, describe management options against YDD, analyse the impacts of the neonicotinoid ban in Europe, and consider future strategies to control YDV. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry  相似文献   

Acute‐phase proteins as diagnostic markers in horses with colic          下载免费PDF全文

Tina H. Pihl DVM  PhD  Elrien Scheepers BVSc  MSc  Macarena Sanz DVM  MS  DACVIM  Amelia Goddard BVSc  MMed Vet  Nils Toft Cand Sci  PhD  Mads Kjelgaard‐Hansen DVM  PhD  Pia H. Andersen DVM  PhD  DVSc  Stine Jacobsen DVM  PhD 《Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care》2016,26(5):664-674

  相似文献   

Xenotransfusion of anemic cats with blood compatibility issues: pre‐ and posttransfusion laboratory diagnostic and crossmatching studies          下载免费PDF全文

Catharina C. Euler  Karthik Raj  Keijiro Mizukami  Louise Murray  Chi‐Ya Chen  Andrew Mackin  Urs Giger 《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》2016,45(2):244-253

  相似文献