太原市五种园林地被植物抗旱性评价及抗旱指标筛选   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

薄伟  王松  康红梅  王晋  薛新平 《北方园艺》2021,(15):65-72

以5种地被植物为试材,采用盆栽控水模拟干旱胁迫(连续干旱0、5、10、15、20 d),分别测定5种地被植物的叶片相对含水量(RWC)、电导率(REC)、丙二醛(MDA)、可溶性蛋白质含量(SPC),并利用隶属函数分析、相关性分析、主成分分析、聚类分析、逐步回归分析对其抗旱性进行综合评价及抗旱指标筛选,以期为太原市园林地被植物的合理养护和筛选应用提供参考依据.结果表明:干旱条件下,不同生理指标所反映供试植物的抗旱性不同,且部分指标之间呈显著相关.主成分分析将12个单项指标归纳成3个综合因子,分别为伤害程度因子、叶绿素因子、水分状况和光化学效率因子,代表了抗旱性97.422％的数据信息,"金冠"玉簪和德国鸢尾分别在3个主因子上抗旱性最强.通过聚类分析,将5种地被植物分为3类,其中"金冠"玉簪、德国鸢尾和八宝景天归为抗旱型类群.逐步回归分析表明,RWC、离体叶片失水速率(RWL)、SPC和PSⅡ最大光化学效率(Fv/Fm)可作为评价参试地被植物抗旱性的重要指标.  相似文献   

Seasonal Changes in the Milt Quality of Waigieu Seaperch,Psammoperca waigiensis: Implications for Artificial Propagation          下载免费PDF全文

Minh Hoang Le  Hung Quoc Pham 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》2018,49(5):857-866

Milt quality of Waigieu seaperch was sampled at the beginning, the middle, and the end of the spawning season to assess if the sampling season has an effect on milt quality parameters. The milt volume and total sperm production were higher at the middle of the spawning season while the sperm concentration in milt was significantly higher at the beginning and the end of the spawning season. Sperm morphology and the major parameters of seminal plasma (pH, total protein, Mg²⁺, or Ca²⁺ concentrations) did not differ throughout the spawning season. The concentrations of Na⁺ and the osmolality increased throughout the spawning season. The percentage of motile cells did not differ during the spawning season while the duration of sperm motility (swimming duration) and velocity (swimming speed) were significantly different during the spawning season. The fertilization rate (75.7 ± 6.8%) and hatching rate (56.5 ± 3.1%) at the middle of the spawning season were higher than at the beginning and end periods. Results indicated that milt quality parameters and fertility success in the middle of the spawning season were higher compared to earlier and later sampling dates. Thus, we recommend collecting milt during this time for maximal fertilization and hatching success.  相似文献   

纤维亚麻新品种黑亚15号选育报告   总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6  

宋宪灰关凤芝  王玉富康庆华 路颖杨学  张福修 《中国麻业》2004,26(2):53-55

黑亚15号是2004年2月通过黑龙江省农作物品种审定委员会审定通过同意注册的纤维亚麻新品种。原茎、长麻、全麻、种子产量分别为5641．7、897．2、1282．3、619．okg／hm2，分别比对照增产9．3％、20．2％、12．2％、11．9％。长麻率20．O％，比对照高2．8个百分点。纤维强度261．ON。属高纤、优质纤维亚麻新品种。  相似文献   

氟对骨组织代谢调节因子的影响   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李术  徐世文  康世良 《动物医学进展》2002,23(4):26-28

过量氟不仅对骨细胞具有直接作用，而且可通过骨代谢调节因子（甲状旁腺素、骨钙素、降钙素）的间接作用，引起骨损害。因此，认识骨代谢调节因子，对深入探讨氟病具有重要的理论意义。  相似文献   

中国平背树螽属两新种(直翅目:螽斯科:树螽亚科)     

杨集昆  康乐 《中国农业大学学报》1990,(4):420-422

描述了平背树螽属2新种,定名为双刺平背树螽(Isopsera bicuspidota Yang etKang)和广西平背树螽(I.guangziensis Yang et Kang)。  相似文献   

Application of acoustic Doppler current profiler combined with a scientific echo sounder for krill Euphausia pacifica density estimation     

Kyounghoon  LEE  Tohru  MUKAI  Donhyug  KANG  Kohji  IIDA 《Fisheries Science》2004,70(6):1051-1060

ABSTRACT:   An application of the acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP, 153.6 kHz) in combination with a scientific echo sounder (EK60, 38 and 200 kHz) was investigated to estimate the density of krill Euphausia pacifica . The acoustic backscattering strength from sound scattering layers was compared with biomass estimates from midwater trawls. Euphausia pacifica was targeted among mixed species populations in the sound scattering layer in the offshore Funka Bay area of Hokkaido, Japan. The frequency characteristics of acoustic backscattering by krill were calculated using a distorted wave Born approximation scattering model at three frequencies. Krill aggregations identified from the EK60 data were extracted as the mean volume backscattering strength difference between two frequencies. They were then used to identify similar aggregations in the ADCP data by matching observation times and depths for the two methods, which were applied simultaneously. Results from the comparison of the mean volume backscattering strength and the density calculated from the ADCP and EK60 showed that ADCP can be used to measure density and spatial–temporal distribution of krill aggregations. Current speed and direction at the study site were found to be 16.1 cm/s and 187.0°, respectively, and krill speed and direction (including the current component) were found to be 19.8 cm/s and 172.2°, respectively. Based on the ADCP data, the net speed and direction of the krill aggregations were found to be 5.9 cm/s and 128.0°, respectively.  相似文献   

17β-雌二醇-ARIS构建及其标准曲线的质量评估     

周乐  史远刚  李键  王建辰 《动物医学进展》2001,22(2):77-79

以 1 7β-雌二醇 -黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸结合物为标记物 ,以葡萄糖氧化酶为全酶 ,建立了 1 7β-雌二醇脱辅基酶再激活免疫测定系统 (1 7β- E2 - ARIS) ,完成了两条标准曲线的制作 ,通过 logit代换法对两条标准曲线进行了直线回归。两条标准曲线的拟合度 (r)分别为0 .996 7* * 和 0 .9991 * * ,灵敏度分别为 1 1 .5 4pg· m L- 1 (2 . 31 pg·孔 - 1 )和 1 4.88pg·m L- 1 (2 . 98pg·孔 - 1 ) ,平均变异系数(CV% )分别为 4.6 4%和 9.34% ,测定范围为 31 .2 5～ 1 0 0 0 pg·m L- 1 。  相似文献   

单次肌注亚硒酸钠在仔猪体内的药代动力学     

赵晶  康世良  李艳华  陈辉 《中国兽医学报》2003,23(2):188-190

按 0 .2 m g/ kg单剂量对健康仔猪肌注亚硒酸钠溶液后 ,研究了其在血液中的药物代谢动力学。结果表明 :血液动力学特征符合一级吸收二室开放模型 ,其理论方程为 :C=0 .1773e- 0 .0 548t+0 .0 72 7e- 0 .0 0 2 6 t- 0 .2 5 0 0 e- 1 3.882 3t。主要动力学参数为 :吸收半衰期 (t1 /2 Ka)为 0 .0 4 99h;达峰时间 (tmax)为 0 .4 2 37h;消除半衰期 (t1 /2β)为 2 71.9311h;曲线下面积 (AU C)为 31.72 6 0 m g/ L·h;表观分布容积 (Vd)为 2 .4 72 1L/ kg。根据单剂量药动学参数 ,计算多剂量给药参数 ,为临床治疗制定给药方案。先导剂量 (D* )为 0 .5 0 89m g/ kg,维持剂量 (D0 )为 0 .2 mg/ kg,给药间隔 (τ)为 192 h,平均稳态血药浓度 (c)为 0 .16 5 2 mg/ L。  相似文献   

优良乡土树种观光木选育与栽培技术研究   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

邱德英  彭春良  康用权  廖菊阳 《湖南林业科技》2009,36(2):19-22

观光木是木兰科单种属植物，是国家保护的珍稀濒危植物，是我国南方常绿阔叶林中的优势建群树种。以其树干通直、材质优良、速生、树形优美等特性而备受关注。我们在观光木科学引种栽培的基础上，对其生物生态学特性、繁育技术、营林配套技术进行了一系列基础性的研究工作，为全面选育和开发该树种奠定了良好的技术支撑。  相似文献   

USE OF MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY GB 24 and PROPIDIUM IODIDE FOR SIMULTANEOUS ASSESSMENT OF ACROSOMAL STATUS and VITALITY IN BOAR SPERMATOZOA     

P. Renard  B. Drénou  J.F. Griveau  D. Le Lannou 《Reproduction in domestic animals》1995,31(1):255-256

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