健身与竞技     

丁保莲 《信阳农业高等专科学校学报》1996,(1)

本文论述了健身与竞技及其联系、区别、宣传全民健身计划、奥运争光计划.重健身,提高人体素质,显示竟技水平,展示中华民族之神气,促进人类文明进步.  相似文献   

Changes in clinical values of cattle infected with Clostridium chauvoei CH3 strain and a local Kad1 strain. Haematological values     

O el Sawi Mohamed  M H Tag el Din  S M el Sanousi 《Revue d'élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux》1989,42(2):169-172

Clostridium chauvoei CH3 and Kad1 strains were found to cause marked changes in the blood parameters during the course of blackleg disease. These changes displayed by CH3 were found to be more marked than the local Kad1 strain. Results of changes in the haematological values in calves infected with blackleg organisms, showed an increase in RBC, PCV, Hb and the total leukocyte count. MCHC and MCH remained within normal range values, however, a terminal significant increase of MCV was obtained. Thrombocytes showed a steady drop after infection to the time of death of the animals.  相似文献   

光敏核不育水稻选育与利用的几个问题讨论   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

盛孝邦  丁盛 《杂交水稻》1993,(3):1-3

对现有光敏核不育材料进行了分类,分为４种遗传类型;其中,温光弱感到光敏核不育系是最为理 想的遗传工具,并就其选育途径和选择“粳不籼恢”繁殖制种技术体系进行了论证．  相似文献   

ANALYSES FOR DEFECTS OF 18G_2ANb STEEL SPHERICAL TANKS OF NATURAL GAS     

Zhao Changfu Feng Xiangui Li Yulan 《保鲜与加工》1991,(6):115-118

Calculations and analyses are made with the CVDA, IIW, JWES standards for the strength and welding defects of two spherical tanks of natural gas in CHONG QING. The results of the analyses indecate that though there are some problems with the welding quality in these tanks, they may still be used with the desingned presure. Now the formal working of these two spherical thanks has verified of the validity the calculations and analyses.  相似文献   

半夏小块茎的形态发生及人工种子制作   总被引：25，自引：1，他引：25  

何奕昆  朱长甫 《作物学报》1997,23(4):482-486

离体培养中，经过小块茎发生途径从半夏叶柄诱导了完整植株。用实体解剖、连续切片和三维结构重组等方法观察分析得出：小块茎顶端的叶原基由于不对称生长逐渐将顶端分生组织复盖，随后叶原基的尖端和两侧生长延缓，生长中心转移到背轴面中央，结果导致叶原基长帽状结构。不同发育程度的雏叶和叶原基总是相互叠在一起顶端分生组织复盖于下面。小块茎枯端形成芽的同时，在顶芽附近分化根。  相似文献   

Studies on the Epidemiology of Tropical Theileriosis (Theileria annulata Infection) in Cattle in Central Anatolia,Turkey     

Sayin F  Dinçer S  Karaer Z  Cakmak A  Inci A  Yukari BA  Eren H  Vatansever Z  Nalbantoglu S 《Tropical animal health and production》2003,35(6):521-539

An epidemiological survey for Theileria annulata infection was conducted in 12 selected villages around Ankara in Central Anatolia, Turkey, during the period April 1990 to January 1993. During the survey, 198 cattle of 30 local breeds, 84 Holstein-Friesian×local breeds and 84 Holstein-Friesian breed were examined for antibodies to T. annulata and the presence of the vector ticks. Four species of Hyalomma ticks were identified: Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum, Hyalomma anatolicum excavtum, Hyalomma detritum and Hyalomma marginatum marginatum. Salivary gland staining indicated that infected adult ticks of all four species were present and, therefore, were implicated in the transmission of tropical theileriosis in the field. Generally, the Hyalomma infestation rate was low, with the heaviest infestations occurring on the older animals. Young adults and calves had very low infestation rates. Most ticks seen on cattle were adults, very few nymphs were found. The blood smear and serological examination of the 198 cattle conducted in March, before the start of the first disease season, showed that the prevalence of piroplasmosis was 11.1% (22 out of 198) and the seroprevalence of T. annulata was 10.6% (21 out of 198). Forty-three animals were then excluded from the study because they were seropositive and/or harboured piroplasms. Ninety-two seronegative animals showed piroplasmosis (92 out of 155) and 34 seronegative animals became seropositive for T. annulata (34 out of 155) during the three disease seasons. One animal became clinically ill with tropical theileriosis and required treatment. The incidence of cattle showing piroplasmosis and disease in the total study sample was 50.7% and 0.5% per disease season, respectively. The seroconversion rate of new infection with T. annulata in the total study was 14.3% per animal season. The number of cattle showing piroplasmosis was much greater than the number of seropositive cattle, which may indicate the presence of another species of Theileria. The two different management systems encountered in the study were considered to have influenced the tick infestation levels.  相似文献   

An analytical approach to the veterinary knowledge of the Islamic period     

Dinçer F 《Historia medicinae veterinariae》2002,27(1-4):177-195

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试论中国次生林作业法   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3  

王长富 《东北林业大学学报》1998,26(6):57-59

论述了中国次生林产生的原因，特殊性，其实质是不平等条件的产物，致使大面积原始林遗到严重破坏，解放后由于采取了“封山育林”的政策，得到了较好的发展。为了进一上提高次生要质量及发展速度，做了多种试验，但以陈大珂，周晓峰等人研究组提出了“栽针保阔－动态经营体系”的理论途径和方法更为系统，并将以推广，对恢复与扩展东北林区的地带性顶极群落－阔叶松林大有裨益，该理论体系，途径，方法经几十年的经营实践，显示其具  相似文献   

Mycoplasmas from donkeys and horses in the Sudan     

H E Shams el Din  M el Nasri 《Revue d'élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux》1990,43(3):323-324

Seventeen isolates (4.27%) were recovered from 398 samples. Twelve isolates (4%) were obtained from 300 donkey nasal swabs, three (4.3%) and two (6.89%) isolates were recovered from 69 horse nasal swabs and 29 mare uterine washings, respectively. Nine isolates were lost during storage at -20 degrees C and the remaining eight were identified as mycoplasmas and their biological, biochemical and serological reactions were investigated. The isolates could be divided into two groups on the basis of glucose fermentation and arginine hydrolysis. The first group neither fermented glucose nor hydrolysed arginine. Organisms in the second group hydrolysed arginine only.  相似文献   

2020年福建省龙岩市水禽坦布苏病毒检测及其NS5基因变异分析     

陈长福 《中国动物检疫》2022,39(9):47-53

为了解龙岩市水禽坦布苏病毒（ATV）感染情况及其NS5基因遗传变异情况,对采自福建省龙岩市7个县（市、区）农贸市场、规模化禽场和散养户的鸭泄殖腔棉拭子2 885份、鹅泄殖腔棉拭子样品320份进行ATV RT-PCR检测,并对部分阳性样品进行病毒分离鉴定及NS5基因序列测定与遗传进化分析。结果显示：ATV总阳性率为17.19%（551/3 205）,其中鸭、鹅样品阳性率分别为16.81%（485/2 885）、20.63%（66/320）,差异显著（P＜0.01）;按不同场所统计,散养户水禽样品ATV阳性率最高（20.68%,304/1 470）,农贸市场次之（15.19%,224/1 475）,规模化养殖场最低（8.85%,23/260）,相互间差异显著（P＜0.01）;按被检水禽日龄统计,90~＜180日龄水禽样品阳性率最高（21.29%,397/1 865）,180~＜380日龄次之（17.62%,74/420）,30日龄内最低（4.44%,4/90）;春季水禽样品阳性率（22.74%,362/1 592）明显高于秋节（11.72%,189/1 613）。将部分ATV阳性样品经鸭胚分离培养,共分离出13株鸭源、鹅源ATV毒株。对这13株分离株NS5基因片段进行核苷酸序列分析发现,其同源性高达98.6%~100%,与国内ATV代表株核苷酸序列同源性介于96.5%~99.7%,且处于同一进化树分支,而与澳大利亚等国外分离株亲缘关系较远。结果表明,目前福建省龙岩市鸭、鹅等水禽中存在不同程度的ATV感染,流行毒株仍为国内当前流行毒株,未出现明显变异。本研究了解了该地区ATV的流行特点及基因遗传进化情况,为制定ATV感染防控措施提供了依据。  相似文献