Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on rural poverty and policy responses in China          下载免费PDF全文

LUO Ren-fu  LIU Cheng-fang  GAO Jing-jing  WANG Tian-yi  ZHI Hua-yong  SHI Peng-fei  HUANG Ji-kun 《农业科学学报》2020,19(12):2946-2964

  相似文献   

Therapeutic effects of recombinant human growth hormone on rat sepsis     

HUANG Ying  WANG Shu-ren  YING Ming-ying  ZHI Mao-hui  LIN Ying 《园艺学报》2003,19(9):1253-1256

AIM:To investigate therapeutic effects of recombinant human growth hormone(rhGH) on rat sepsis and its possible mechanisms.METHODS:Mean arterial pressure (MAP), levels of plasma TNFα, IL-1β and endotoxin, leukocyte count and survival rate within 1 week were determined after E. coli injection among control group, sepsis group and sepsis+rhGH group.RESULTS:(1)rhGH diminished the decrease of MAP, reduced plasma endotoxin and TNFα levels and increased neutrophil ratio in total leukocytes in sepsis rat. rhGH increased survival rate within 1 week on sepsis rat. (2)No changes were found in IL-1β level among the three groups.CONCLUSION:rhGH showed desirable beneficial effects on rat sepsis, which may attribute to: improving circulatory function;maintaining intestinal mucosa barrier, attenuating bacteria/endotoxin translocation and inhibiting the production and release of TNFα.  相似文献   

Role of angiotensin II and angiotensin II receptors in vascular smooth muscle cells migration     

JING Tao  HE Guo-xiang  LIU Jian-ping  WANG Geng  WU Hao  WANG Hai-dong 《园艺学报》2002,18(2):143-146

AIM:To determine the effects of Angiotensin II(AngII) on migration of rat smooth muscle cells and to investigate the mechanisms underlying Ang II action in the development of injured vascular disease. METHODS:VSMCs isolated from aortic media of Wistar rats and cultured by the modified explant method were adopted. In prersence and absence of AngII, the expression of AngII receptor and reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton of VSMCs were studied by immunocytochemistry technique, fluorocytochemistry technique. The migration assays were performed by a modified Boyden's chamber. And the effects of AT₁R antagonist (CV-11974), AT₂R antagonist (PD123319) on aforementioned target were studied.RESULTS:VSMCs migration was stimulated by addition of AngII. The dynamic reorganization of actin cytoskeleton may be an important mechanism by which AngII facilitates VSMC motility. The expression of AT₁R in VSMCs can be upregulated after treatment with AngII initially, then decreased gradually. The expression of AT₁R was downregulated by AT₁R antagonist. The effect of AngII on VSMCs migration was mediated by AT₁R, while AT₂R had no significant effect.CONCLUSION:The dynamic reorganization of actin cytoskeleton is required for AngII-induced VSMC migration, and this effect is mediated by AT₁R .  相似文献   

狂犬病毒中和抗体检测试验中病毒回归试验的重要性     

陈先国  支海兵  滕颖  吴华伟  刘金玲 《中国兽药杂志》2004,38(4):22-24

狂犬病毒中和试验的病毒回归试验表明,病毒攻毒液的实际剂量与理论剂量不完全一致.建议在新版<中华人民共和国兽用生物制品质量标准>中增加对病毒攻毒实际剂量范围的规定,以使结果的判定更为合理.  相似文献   

花粉多糖注射剂质量标准中几个项目测定     

王开发  支崇远  陆明 《蜜蜂杂志》2004,(3):3-4

根据中国药典对注射剂的要求,对花粉多糖的蛋白质、鞣质、树脂、草酸盐、炽灼残渣、钾离子、砷盐、重金属含量进行测定,均符合规定,达到质量标准。  相似文献   

马来西亚的油棕（Elaeis huneesis）花粉营养成分研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

王开发  支崇远  周天一 《蜜蜂杂志》2004,(10):3-4

对马来西亚油棕花粉进行了蛋白质、氨基酸、游离氨基酸、还原糖、蔗糖、粗脂肪、磷脂、维生素C、维生素E、类胡萝卜素、黄酮类、多糖、多肽以及矿物元素的测试和研究,结果表明油棕花粉营养成分丰富而全面,且具特色,很有利用价值。  相似文献   

花粉多糖注射剂临床前抗肿瘤药效学预试   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4  

王开发  支崇远  严惠芳  陆宏祺  卜华祥  左其芳 《蜜蜂杂志》2004,(6):3-4

花粉多糖对小鼠Lewis肺癌(足趾接种)模型以200mg/kg,100mg/kg,50mg/kg三个剂量iv×10qd方案给药,实验显示高、中、低三个剂量组抑瘤率分别为48.01%,43.09%,31.38%。免疫实验以上述相同的给药方案,花粉多糖对荷Lweis肺癌小鼠NK细胞活性具有明显的提高和促进作用。  相似文献   

抗鸡传染性喉气管炎重组鸡痘病毒基因工程疫苗同居感染试验   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

王云峰  智海东  王玫  孙永科  仇华吉  周艳君  田志军  张绍杰  童光志 《中国预防兽医学报》2004,26(1):51-54

疫苗的接触传播是疫苗免疫接种需要考虑的重要因素,为了检测重组鸡痘病毒载体疫苗水平传播的能力,对隔离条件下饲养的SPF鸡用重组鸡痘病毒基因工程疫苗接种,同时设立非免疫对照鸡,饲养期间特意延长清粪时间以增加感染的机会,1个月之后攻击传染性喉气管炎WG株强毒和鸡痘102株强毒,疫苗免疫鸡全部获得保护,而非免疫鸡则全部发病.在试验动物饲养场的自然条件下,将免疫鸡和试验对照两组鸡饲养在同一个鸡舍内,让疫苗毒的传播更接近自然条件.在每个月的攻毒试验中,对照鸡都没有获得对鸡痘和传染性喉气管炎强毒的保护.在疫苗免疫期间进行连续5个月的跟踪检测,同居未免疫鸡没有检测到抗传染性喉气管炎病毒gB抗体.这些实验结果表明抗鸡传染性喉气管炎重组鸡痘病毒基因工程疫苗不能通过接触传播.  相似文献   

花粉中雌二醇和睾酮含量研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王开发  支崇远 《养蜂科技》2004,(5):2-3

对花粉中雌二醇和睾酮含量研究表明，不同花粉品种其含量不同，差别甚大。因此，它为花粉的开发利用提供重要依据，作为儿童营养品应采用不含或含量低的花粉，而作为治疗不育症或经年期的药物，应采用高含量的花粉品种。  相似文献   

施肥和刈割日期对杂交狼尾草钙、磷、镁含量的影响及其与家畜需要的关系   总被引：7，自引：2，他引：7  

钟小仙  江海东  曹卫星  顾洪如 《草业学报》2005,14(5):87-91

研究了不同施肥处理和刈割日期对杂交狼尾草Ca、P和Mg含量的影响及其与家畜营养的关系,结果表明,有机肥的施用显著降低了植株Ca含量,对植株P和Mg含量无显著影响;随无机氮施用水平的提高,杂交狼尾草植株Ca和Mg含量显著提高,P含量显著降低;植株Ca、Mg含量均随刈割日期的推迟而显著提高,植株磷含量随刈割日期的推迟呈先降后升的规律;根据NRC推荐的饲养标准(奶牛、肉牛和绵羊),所有处理杂交狼尾草植株Mg含量均能满足家畜的需要,Ca:P为(0.95～2.67):1;利用杂交狼尾草饲喂高产奶牛时,应注意日粮中Ca、P的添加.  相似文献