舍饲育肥条件下凉山半细毛羊的产肉性能研究     

张红平  李利  陈圣偶 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2003,(2):1-2

对三组凉山半细毛羊的 4月龄断奶公羔 ,用 3种不同的补饲水平 (Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ )进行舍饲 ,分别于 6月龄和 8月龄对各组肥羔进行屠宰测定。结果表明高营养水平组 (Ⅰ )的羔羊 6月龄和 8月龄体质量、日增质量极显著高于低营养水平组 (Ⅲ ) (P <0 .0 1) ,显著高于中等营养水平组 (Ⅱ ) (0 .0 1

0 .0 5 )。凉山半细毛羊肌肉中氨基酸种类齐全 ,含量较丰富 ,其中必需氨基酸的总量达到 2 6 .15 %。  相似文献   

百脉根种子硬实处理与耐藏性的探讨   总被引：8，自引：2，他引：6  

宋淑明  聂朝相 《草业科学》1994,11(5):52-54

地百脉根种子硬实用不同方法处理和对不同贮藏时间种子耐藏性的测定结果表明：贮藏１年种子含硬实率５９．３％。经擦破种皮或硫酸浸种处理，硬实率明显下降，发芽势，发芽率显著提高；种子随贮藏期的增长，硬实率明显下降，其发芽势，发芽率，活力指数以及直播出苗率，幼细苗存活率等亦随贮藏时间的延长而下降；种子电导值则随贮藏时间的延长而增大。  相似文献   

高原瘦肉型猪肥育性能与胴体品质分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

周继平  胡勇等 《家畜生态》2003,24(1):5-7

选择59头高原瘦肉型猪，断奶后每个血统选用5～9头公猪为一组，经育肥达90kg体重屠宰，测定其胴体性状和胴体品质，测定结果表明全期日增重均在500g以上，但各世代有差异，其胴体品质较之互助猪有了明显提高。  相似文献   

Evaluation of Five Most Commonly Grown Cotton Cultivars (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Under Mediterranean Conditions: Productivity and Fibre Quality     

C. Avgoulas  L. Bouza  A. Koutrou  S. Papadopoulou  S. Kosmas  E. Makridou  P. Papastylianou  D. Bilalis 《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》2005,191(1):1-9

Studies were conducted in four regions of central Greece (Larisa, Karditsa, Livadia, Thiva), to evaluate the productivity and fibre properties (fibre strength and fibre length) of the five most commonly grown cotton cultivars in these regions. The experiments lasted for 6 years (1995–2000). All the characteristics tested were strongly influenced by the factors ‘year’, ‘cultivar’ and ‘region’. Significant cultivar × region, year × cultivar, region × year and cultivar × region × year interactions occurred for all the characteristics studied. The cultivar Alegria had the highest seed‐cotton and lint yield, while Aria had the lowest ones. Both cultivars gave the highest mean lint percentage but the lowest mean boll weight (MBW). Alegria had the lowest fibre strength, while Aria had the highest. The Acala‐type cultivars, Acala SJ2 and Zeta 2, had intermediate seed‐cotton and lint yield, while Vered 171 had high seed‐cotton and satisfactory lint yield. The three cultivars mentioned above had the highest MBW and very good fibre strength. Positive correlation was observed between fibre strength and length. In spite of the fact that mean fibre length was statistically the same in all cultivars, it was influenced by the factor ‘year’, as a result of different weather conditions. The year 1996 was the most unfavourable one for seed‐cotton yield and MBW, because it was characterized by lower than average air temperatures and rather dry conditions for all study sites. The factor ‘region’, a combination of different climatic conditions and cultural practices, influenced significantly all the parameters studied.  相似文献   

毛赤杨硬枝扦插技术   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

曲向伟  嵇晓芳  姜士科  王瑞明  朴楚炳 《延边大学农学学报》2002,24(4):241-243

在毛赤杨硬枝扦插时，利用NK4、NK3进行处理，其生根率分别达到89.78%,88%。  相似文献   

平潭县燕下埔沙荒风口综合治理试验初报   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

徐文辉  薛万华 《福建林业科技》1994,21(1):50-53

对燕下埔沙荒风口地段的综合治理试验结果表明：风口造林要取得成功，除了要采取必要的生物措施，更为重要的是应设置具有一定疏透度的风障以降低风沙危害，提高造林成活率。  相似文献   

甜叶菊种传病害防治方法的研究     

马汇泉  靳学慧 《黑龙江八一农垦大学学报》1994,7(4):55-58

采用种子处理方法可显著提高种子发芽率、降低发病率；其中以药剂浸种效果最好；药剂处理以多菌灵＋福美双和多菌灵两个配方最佳。  相似文献   

赖氨酸占蛋白质及饲粮的比例对杜洛克猪生长肥育性能及胴体品质的影响   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吴梅芳  彭健  邓昌彦  熊远著  王振骅  童光照  吴东明 《中国畜牧杂志》1993,(2)

杜洛克猪48头,体重27kg左右,分6组。试验前期(27～60kg)日粮的消化能均为13.67MJ)/kg,后期(60～90kg)均为13.44MJ/kg。粗蛋白1、2、3组前期均为18％,后期均为16％;4、5、6组前期均为16％,后期均为14％。同时配合3种赖蛋比水平6.6～6.9％,6.1～6.25％及5％。试验结果表明:4、5、6组平均日增重、饲料利用率及胴体瘦肉率都略高于1、2、3组,但差异不显著(P>0.05)。在前期,以第5组平均日增重最高(达782克),极显著高于其他各组(P<0.01);饲料利用率2.41,极显著好于其他各组(P<0.01)。后期以第5组平均日增重最高(875克)。试验前期,第5组获得最佳的日增重(822克),极显著高于其他各组(P<0.01),饲料利用率2.98,胴体瘦肉率65.79％,与其他各组差异不显著(P>0.05)。在两种粗蛋白水平组内,均以赖蛋比6.1～6.25％的第5组和第2组生长速度最快(822克和778克)。说明在相同的能量水平下,赖蛋比是影响生长速度的主要因素。  相似文献   

三元杂交商品猪杂交组合试验研究     

权群学  刘强  陈立强 《畜牧兽医杂志》2004,23(3):13-14

本试验以杜长约外三元杂交杜长荣两外一内三元杂交模式进行对比试验。试验结果表明 ,在生长发育 ,饲料报酬 ,瘦肉率和经济效益方面 ,外三元比两外一内三元杂交分别高 6.5 4 % ( P>0 .0 5 )、7.5 6% ( P>0 .0 5 )、8.92 % ( P<0 .0 5 )和 1 1 .30 % ( P>0 .0 5 )。  相似文献   

Correlated Response to Selection for Protein Yield in Oats After Three Cycles of Recurrent Selection     

J. K. McFerson  K. J. Frey 《Plant Breeding》1992,108(2):149-161

Three oat (Avena saliva L.) populations (i.e., lines of descent), high grain yield (HG), high protein content (HP), and high protein yield per se (HGP), each developed by three cycles of S, recurrent selection, were evaluated for the effect of selection for groat-protein yield upon other agronomic traits. Selections making up the HG line of descent had high protein yield primarily due to high grain yield, and those selected for HP had high protein yield due to both high protein content and high grain yield. Selection in HGP was on the basis of protein yield per se. Selection caused increases in bundle weight, harvest index, vegetative growth rate, and seed number in all lines of descent. Heading date, plant height, and seed weight were unaffected, whereas groat percentage and test weight were decreased in HP and HGP. Heritabilities were high for heading date, plant height, test weight, and seed weight, moderate for harvest index and bundle weight, and low for groat percentage. Genetic variability generally declined from CO to C3 for all traits. Groat-protein yield and amount of protein per groat increased in all lines of descent. In HG, the increase in groat weight was due primarily to increases in the nonprotein fraction, with groat-protein content actually decreasing. In HGP, groat weight increased due to increases in protein and nonprotein fractions, and groat protein content remained constant. In HP, groat weight and amount of nonprotein per groat decreased, thus increasing groat-protein content. Three cycles of recurrent selection resulted in oat lines with groat-protein yields significantly higher than the highest lines from CO. Utilization of index selection may be desirable to obtain populations of greater breeding value.  相似文献