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排序方式: 共有33条查询结果,搜索用时 400 毫秒
1.
已构建的能表达大肠杆菌K88ac-ST1-LTB融合蛋白的工程菌株BL21(DE3)(pXKST3LT5)及其表达产物经动物试验证实没有毒性反应。用从IPTG诱导的工程菌中提取的包涵体或经甲醛灭活的工程菌制成抗原,免疫小鼠,结果免疫小鼠至少能抵抗2MLD的大肠杆菌强毒株C83902(K88ac,ST^ ,L^ )的攻击,用提取的包涵体免疫家兔后,采集的血清能够中和天然ST1的毒性,这表明构建的工程菌株BL21(DE3)(pXKST3LT5)可以作为预防幼畜大肠杆菌性腹泻基因工程菌苗的候选株。  相似文献   
2.
By using one-cycle control theory, a novel voltage source inverter is proposed. The conventional one-cycle control technique needs that the integrator is reset instantaneously. But it is very difficult to realize with hardware due to the finite time constant of the reset circuitry. Therefore, based on the one-cycle technique, the paper gives a new control scheme to resolve the problem with dual switched integrator, and the performance of the integrators is close to ideal. The paper also uses the dc offset to implement the voltage measurement. Furthermore, the amplitude and frequency of the output voltage are effectively adjustable. The one-cycle control technique not only provides fast dynamic response, but also can admirably suppress the perturbation yielded by dc source and abate the undesired harmonic contents. Simulation studies were performed to prove the proposed scheme. The results show that the one-cycle control based voltage source inverter makes good use of dc source that is 92.8% and THD is only O. 255 9%.  相似文献   
3.
利用PCR技术,从E.coli C83902中扩增出不含信号肽序列的K88ac菌毛蛋白亚基基因片段,将其克隆到表达载体pQE-30中,构建了原核表达载体pQE30-K88ac,并转入E.coli XL1-Blue中。经IPTG诱导后,由T5启动子调控表达了氨基端带6个连续组氨酸残基的以包涵体形式存在的K88ac蛋白,在变性条件下对目的蛋白进行纯化,并获得了高纯度的融合蛋白。  相似文献   
4.
近年来,从华东地区患腹泻仔猪中分离到一些表达K88菌毛的大肠杆菌,这些菌株只与K88a因子单抗反应,而不与b、c、d因子单抗反应。通过K88常规血清交叉吸收试验、SDS-PAGE、Western印迹,表明这些菌株不仅与K88ac参考菌株C83907制备的c因子血清反应,而且与以分离株SEC586制备且经K88ab、K88ac、K88ad参考菌株吸收后的血清也反应。对分离株SEC586、SEC464的K88主要亚单位结构基因faeG的克隆、测序,发现该基因由846对核苷酸组成,编码菌毛主要亚单位的262个氨基酸及21个氨基酸的信号肽,比国外报道的K88ac FaeG亚单位(263个氨基酸)少了1个氨基酸,比K88ab、K88ad(265个氨基酸)少了3个氨基酸。SEC586、SEC464菌株的FaeG亚单位氨基酸序列的同源性为97.7%,它们与K88ac的同源性为94.7%和96.2%;与K88ab的同源性为90.1%和91.2%;与K88ad的同源性为87.0%和88,6%。结果表明,新分离的K88ac大肠杆菌黏附素主要亚单位已发生了部分变异。  相似文献   
5.
根据已经发表的F18ab菌毛A亚单位(FedA/ab)的基因(fedA/ab)[1],设计一对引物,利用PCR技术从表达F18ac菌毛的大肠杆菌2134P株[2]、8199株[3]、8813株[3]中分别扩增到一段序列,并克隆至pGEM-T载体,获得重组质粒T2134PA、T8199A、T8813A.琼脂糖凝胶电泳、序列测定及分析表明,该3个序列大小均为516bp,与fedA/ab(513bp)具有较高的同源性,分别为96.3%、96.5%、95.9%,推导的Fed/ac氨基酸序列与FedA/ab同源性分别为93.0%、93.6%、92.4%.数据表明该实验所克隆的序列均为F18ac菌毛A亚单位(FedA/ac)的基因(fedA/ac).  相似文献   
6.
管涛  高洪  彭洁  王修庚 《畜牧兽医杂志》2006,25(5):36-38,41
蛋白粒子主要引起人和动物的中枢神经系统退行性疾病,称之为蛋白粒子病。许多研究表明蛋白粒子病的致病因子缺乏棱酸,而是由特异的传染性蛋白质组成。该蛋白粒子是一种膜糖蛋白,至少有两种基本形式,即PrP~c和PrP~(ac)。PrP~(ac)是发病的直接原因,而PrP~c向PrP~(ac)转变则是发病的必要条件。文章就蛋白粒子概念、分子生物学以及全新的传染机制作了综合论述。  相似文献   
7.
Diarrhoea caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) expressing F4 (F4ab, F4ac and F4ad) fimbriae is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in newborn and weaned pigs. The locus controlling susceptibility towards ETEC F4ab/ac has been mapped to SSC13q41, in which TFRC (transferrin receptor) was localized and considered as a positional candidate gene for ETEC F4ab/ac receptor. In this study, we determined susceptibility/resistance to ETEC F4ab/ac in a total of 755 F2 animals from a White Duroc x Erhualian intercross using a microscopic enterocyte adhesion assay. We identified two TFRC polymorphisms (SNPs 591 A>G and 632 A>G) in a single exon after comparative sequencing analysis of 2371-bp amplicons containing the complete coding region of TFRC using RNA of eight full-sib F2 animals with susceptible and resistant phenotypes. The intron sequences flanking the two exon polymorphisms were obtained, revealing an intron polymorphism (SNP 291 C>T). We genotyped the 19 founder animals of the White Duroc x Erhualian intercross for the identified polymorphisms, showing that only the 291 C>T polymorphism is a highly informative marker. We further genotyped all 59 F1 and 755 F2 animals for the 291 C>T polymorphism, and the association of this polymorphism with susceptibility/resistance to ETEC F4ab/ac in these F2 animals was evaluated by the transmission disequilibrium test. The result showed that the 291 C>T polymorphism is not a causal mutation, however, has a significant linkage disequilibrium with the ETEC F4ab/ac, especially F4ac receptor locus.  相似文献   
8.
水杨酸对黄花梨采后衰老和膜脂过氧化的影响   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
黄花梨果实采后用浓度为0.1 g/L,0.3 g/L的水杨酸(SA)溶液浸泡20 m in后,在(25±1)℃的贮藏条件下,研究了水杨酸处理对黄花梨果实采后衰老和膜脂过氧化的影响。结果表明,与以清水为对照相比,0.1 g/L SA处理能抑制SOD,CAT,POD活性的下降,降低果肉组织的相对电导率和MDA积累量,从而延缓了果实的成熟衰老;而0.3 g/L SA处理无明显影响。  相似文献   
9.
以MM-3基因工程活菌苗口服免疫妊娠73d、83d、103d母猪各4头,口服及肌注免疫妊娠92d母猪各5头,用间接BA-ELISA法检测血清及乳清中IgG、IgA和IgM型抗K_(88ac)及LTB抗体的动态变化.结果表明,无论口服还是肌注免疫母猪,抗K_(88ac)及抗LTB抗体均极显著增高.肌注以IgG增加为主,口服以IgA增加为主.肌注免疫IgG型抗K_(88ac)抗体滴度极显著地高于口服免疫(P<0.01);口服免疫IgA型抗LTB抗体滴度显著高于肌注免疫(P<0.05).口服及肌注免疫乳清中抗K_(88ac)及抗LTB抗体滴度很高,达1:3200~204800,但在1周内即降低,约减少一半(约3~5个滴度),2~3周内各型抗体下降缓慢,维持在对照组周内水平,4周后达最低水平.妊娠不同时期口服免疫,其血清中抗K_(88ac)抗体的动态变化相似,但乳汁中抗体则差异非常明显,妊娠83d和92d免疫组IgG、IgA和IgM均显著增加,且高于103d组(P<0.01)和73d组(P<0.05).口服免疫的最佳时间为分娩前26~30d,肌注免疫最佳免疫时间为分娩前21d.  相似文献   
10.
The enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) F4ac is a major cause of diarrhoea in newborn and young pigs. The locus for the intestinal ETEC F4ac receptor (F4acR) has been mapped to pig chromosome (SSC) 13q41 with known homology to human chromosome (HSA) 3q21 and q29. However, the causative gene and mutation(s) remain unknown. The aim of this study was to characterize gene-derived markers on SSC13q41 for fine mapping of the F4acR locus, and construct a high-resolution pig–human comparative map to select positional candidate genes for F4acR. Pig-specific sequence-tagged site markers were developed for 20 genes that are located in a 6.8-Mb region on HSA3q21 and q29, and a total of 34 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified in 14 of 20 markers developed. Eighteen markers were mapped to SSC13q41, while the other two markers ( PLXNA1 and KLF15 ) were assigned to SSC13q32 and SSC7q13, respectively, by radiation hybrid mapping. This result showed that there was a small conserved segment on SSC7 corresponding to HSA3q21. A framework map comprising 18 markers on SSC13q41 was established, refining the synteny breakpoint on SSC13q41 to a region of 12.3 centiRay. The comparative radiation hybrid (RH) map revealed three interesting candidate genes for F4acR from the human genome, viz. MUC4 , MUC13 and MUC20 . Linkage analysis with six marker polymorphisms revealed that MUC4 had the most significant linkage with the F4acR locus.  相似文献   
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