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基于宁德市水利局、水文局、气象局等部门观测数据,建立防汛指挥信息集成掌上平台,为防汛指挥提供决策服务。平台建设涉及跨部门、跨网段、跨地域。文章重点介绍平台的实现难点:使用远程处理框架技术(.net Remoting)方便地解决部门间分布式数据库的命令传递;采用C#实现数据收集模块。最后,文章介绍了防汛平台功能特点。  相似文献   
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Point‐of‐care testing (POCT) refers to any laboratory testing performed outside the conventional reference laboratory and implies close proximity to patients. Instrumental POCT systems consist of small, handheld or benchtop analyzers. These have potential utility in many veterinary settings, including private clinics, academic veterinary medical centers, the community (eg, remote area veterinary medical teams), and for research applications in academia, government, and industry. Concern about the quality of veterinary in‐clinic testing has been expressed in published veterinary literature; however, little guidance focusing on POCT is available. Recognizing this void, the ASVCP formed a subcommittee in 2009 charged with developing quality assurance (QA) guidelines for veterinary POCT. Guidelines were developed through literature review and a consensus process. Major recommendations include (1) taking a formalized approach to POCT within the facility, (2) use of written policies, standard operating procedures, forms, and logs, (3) operator training, including periodic assessment of skills, (4) assessment of instrument analytical performance and use of both statistical quality control and external quality assessment programs, (5) use of properly established or validated reference intervals, (6) and ensuring accurate patient results reporting. Where possible, given instrument analytical performance, use of a validated 13s control rule for interpretation of control data is recommended. These guidelines are aimed at veterinarians and veterinary technicians seeking to improve management of POCT in their clinical or research setting, and address QA of small chemistry and hematology instruments. These guidelines are not intended to be all‐inclusive; rather, they provide a minimum standard for maintenance of POCT instruments in the veterinary setting.  相似文献   
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以河南农业大学校区为研究区域,通过手持GPS仪探讨了不同观测时长、不同观测时间以及不同区域面积对GPS精密度和稳定性的影响。结果表明:不同观测时长对GPS定位的坐标没有影响;不同观测时段中,定位时长为60 s和120 s的稳定度相差不大,而实时定位的稳定度比120 s的稳定度高3倍以上;当地块面积在3 600 m2以下时,GPS测量结果的变化幅度较大,呈不稳定状态,当地块面积在3 600 m2以上时,GPS测量结果的变化幅度逐渐变小,呈现面积越大、误差越小、精度越高的趋势。  相似文献   
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Keratometry was performed in 73 domestic cats of varied signalment in Japan using an automated handheld keratometer. The mean corneal curvature radius was significantly lower for cats younger than 1 year than for those older than 2 years (8.04 mm vs. 8.80−8.99 mm, P<0.01). The radius was significantly greater in males than in females among the cats older than 11 years (9.22 mm vs. 8.84 mm, P=0.01), while the age distributions of the males and females were similar. Corneal astigmatism did not significantly differ across the gender and age groups. The predictability of the corneal curvature and astigmatism was approximately 41−43% and less than 3%, respectively, as a function of age and bodyweight. The results highlighted some age- and sex-related keratometric variations in domestic cats in Japan.  相似文献   
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随着信息技术的发展,3S技术为设施农业信息的获取、管理、分析和应用提供了技术支撑。介绍了设施农业的数据采集方法,并针对北京市设施农业分布现状,重点介绍了手持GPS设施农业数据采集方法与实践经验。  相似文献   
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A quantitative survey of rice planthoppers in paddy fields is important to assess the population density and make forecasting decisions. Manual rice planthopper survey methods in paddy fields are time-consuming, fatiguing and tedious. This paper describes a handheld device for easily capturing planthopper images on rice stems and an automatic method for counting rice planthoppers based on image processing. The handheld device consists of a digital camera with WiFi, a smartphone and an extrendable pole. The surveyor can use the smartphone to control the camera, which is fixed on the front of the pole by WiFi, and to photograph planthoppers on rice stems. For the counting of planthoppers on rice stems, we adopt three layers of detection that involve the following:(a) the first layer of detection is an AdaBoost classifier based on Haar features;(b) the second layer of detection is a support vector machine(SVM) classifier based on histogram of oriented gradient(HOG) features;(c) the third layer of detection is the threshold judgment of the three features. We use this method to detect and count whiteback planthoppers(Sogatella furcifera) on rice plant images and achieve an 85.2% detection rate and a 9.6% false detection rate. The method is easy, rapid and accurate for the assessment of the population density of rice planthoppers in paddy fields.  相似文献   
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根据钢筋混凝土无损检测的特点和超宽带雷达探测原理,研制了一种手持式高分辨率超宽带探地雷达系统.阐述了基于无载频脉冲发射机、等效时间采样接收机和超宽带收发天线的低成本射频模块的基本结构和工作原理,描述了集雷达控制、数据采集和图像处理于一体的嵌入式控制模块的设计方法.软硬件集成提高了系统的便携性、可靠性和实时性.原理样机实验结果表明:该检测系统可有效检测埋深为0~35 cm,间隔6 cm以上的Φ6钢筋位置和保护层厚度,并可反映钢筋混凝土的其他特性.  相似文献   
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现场快速检验(point of care test,POCT)是实现转基因基层监管必要的技术手段,在转基因成分检测中发挥着重要作用.生物传感器为转基因成分简单、快速和低成本定量分析提供了一个可行的技术方案.目前大量的生物传感器研究还处于方法学研究阶段,研究者需要着重将生物传感器技术与分析设备集成,开发小型化的便携式检测...  相似文献   
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随着信息技术的发展,3S技术为设施农业信息的获取、管理、分析和应用提供了技术支撑。介绍了设施农业的数据采集方法,并针对北京市设施农业分布现状,重点介绍了手持GPS设施农业数据采集方法与实践经验。  相似文献   
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