全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1927篇 |
免费 | 78篇 |
国内免费 | 82篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 70篇 |
农学 | 148篇 |
基础科学 | 23篇 |
465篇 | |
综合类 | 861篇 |
农作物 | 104篇 |
水产渔业 | 30篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 184篇 |
园艺 | 75篇 |
植物保护 | 127篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 18篇 |
2022年 | 39篇 |
2021年 | 54篇 |
2020年 | 54篇 |
2019年 | 63篇 |
2018年 | 53篇 |
2017年 | 93篇 |
2016年 | 106篇 |
2015年 | 89篇 |
2014年 | 110篇 |
2013年 | 137篇 |
2012年 | 215篇 |
2011年 | 157篇 |
2010年 | 118篇 |
2009年 | 141篇 |
2008年 | 95篇 |
2007年 | 120篇 |
2006年 | 98篇 |
2005年 | 66篇 |
2004年 | 53篇 |
2003年 | 47篇 |
2002年 | 31篇 |
2001年 | 24篇 |
2000年 | 19篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2087条查询结果,搜索用时 3 毫秒
1.
洋葱挥发油的抗真菌作用及其机理 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用砂堡培养基液体稀释培养法和薄层色谱分析法研究了洋葱挥发油抗真菌效果及机理,以期发现天然抗真菌药物,开发洋葱资源.结果表明:洋葱挥发油提取物对酿酒酵母、白假丝酵母、新生隐球菌、黑曲霉、黄曲霉、红曲霉、青霉等真菌的生长有较强的抑制作用;其最低抑菌浓度酿酒酵母和白假丝酵母为0.25%,新生隐球菌为0.50%.薄层色谱分析表明:洋葱挥发油处理后的自假丝酵母的羊毛周醇、麦角固醇的古量降低。而角鲨烯的音量增高,说明洋葱挥发油可能抑制白假丝酵母麦角周醇的早期合成. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
肉苁蓉化学成分复杂,有多种活性作用。本试验利用超声波协助提取、酸提取、醇提取方法提取肉苁蓉生物碱,分别对小鼠进行灌胃给药,观察肉苁蓉提取物对小鼠性激素分泌的影响。结果显示,乙醇提取方法得率最高,肉苁蓉提取物能显著提高小鼠雄激素含量(P〈0.05)。 相似文献
5.
6.
Potato absorption and phytoavailability of Cd,Ni, Cu,Zn and Pb in sierozem soils amended with municipal sludge compost 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Effects of sludge utilization on the mobility and phytoavailability of heavy metals in soil-plant systems have attracted broad attention in recent years. In this study, we analyzed the effects of municipal sludge compost(MSC) on the solubility and plant uptake of Cd, Ni, Cu, Zn and Pb in a soil-potato system to explore the mobility, potato plant uptake and enrichment of these five heavy metals in sierozem soils amended with MSC through a potato cultivation trial in Lanzhou University of China in 2014. Ridge regression analysis was conducted to investigate the phytoavailability of heavy metals in amended soils. Furthermore, CaCl_2, CH_3 COONH_4, CH_3COOH, diethylene triamine pentacetic acid(DTPA) and ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid(EDTA) were used to extract the labile fraction of heavy metals from the amended soils. The results show that the MSC could not only improve the fertility but also increase the dissolved organic carbon(DOC) content of sierozem soils. The total concentrations and labile fraction proportions of heavy metals increase with increasing MSC percentage in sierozem soils. In amended soils, Cd has the highest solubility and mobility while Ni has the lowest solubility and mobility among the five heavy metals. The MSC increases the concentrations of heavy metals in the root, stem, peel and tuber of the potato plant, with the concentrations being much higher in the stem and root than in the peel and tuber. Among the five heavy metals, the bioconcentration factor value of Cd is the highest, while that of Ni is the lowest. The complexing agent(DTPA and EDTA) extractable fractions of heavy metals are the highest in terms of phytoavailability. Soil properties(including organic matter, p H and DOC) have important impacts on the phytoavailability of heavy metals. Our results suggest that in soil-potato systems, although the MSC may improve soil fertility, it can also increase the risk of soils exposed to heavy metals. 相似文献
7.
8.
试验旨在探讨白肉灵芝水提物(Ganoderma leucocontextum aqueous extracts,GLAE)对脑缺血后海马神经元的保护作用及机制。将50只健康大鼠分为对照组、模型组、GLAE低(0.05 mg/(g·BW))、中(0.1 mg/(g·BW))、高(0.2 mg/(g·BW))剂量组。利用双侧颈总动脉夹闭法建立大鼠脑缺血模型,GLAE组灌胃不同剂量的GLAE干预,对照组和模型组灌胃同体积的生理盐水,连续2周。用跳台试验方法检测记忆获得、记忆巩固和记忆再现障碍大鼠的学习记忆能力,HE染色观察大鼠海马组织的病理形态的变化,比色法检测海马组织一氧化氮合酶(nitric oxide synthase,NOS)活性和一氧化氮(nitric oxide,NO)含量,Western blotting和实时荧光定量PCR法分别检测海马组织生长相关蛋白-43(growth associated protein-43,GAP-43)和脑源性神经生长因子(brain derived neurotrophic factor,BDNF)的水平。结果显示,与对照组相比,模型组大鼠跳台试验的逃避潜伏期显著缩短、电击次数显著增加(P<0.05);海马神经元细胞出现明显核固缩、排列松散紊乱等退行性改变,细胞数量显著减少(P<0.05);海马组织NOS活性和NO含量均显著降低(P<0.05);大鼠海马组织GAP-43蛋白表达量显著升高(P<0.05);海马组织BDNF mRNA表达量显著下调(P<0.05)。与模型组相比,GLAE干预后,大鼠逃避潜伏期均显著延长、电击次数均显著减少(P<0.05);GLAE高剂量组大鼠CA1区和齿状回锥体神经元细胞形态明显改善,神经元数量显著增加(P<0.05);GLAE低剂量组对NOS活性影响不明显(P>0.05),显著增加NO含量(P<0.05),GLAE中、高剂量组NOS活性和NO含量均显著升高(P<0.05);GLAE低、中、高剂量组海马组织GAP-43蛋白表达量均显著增加(P<0.05);GLAE低、中、高剂量组海马组织BDNF mRNA表达量均显著增加(P<0.05)。以上结果表明,GLAE可通过提高NOS活性和NO水平、促进海马神经发生和功能恢复对脑缺血后海马神经元损伤有一定的保护作用,从而改善大鼠认知功能,0.2 mg/g GLAE效果最好。 相似文献
9.
The application of soil amendments to immobilize heavy metals is a promising technology to meet the requirements for environmentally sound and cost‐effective remediation. The present study was carried out to evaluate the result of phosphogypsum (PG) used alone and in combination with compost (CP) at a mix ratio of 1:1 wet weight ratio (PG + CP) at 10 and 20 g dry weight kg−1 dry soil, on heavy metal immobilization in contaminated soil and on canola growth. The results revealed that the Pb, Cd and Zn uptake of canola plants was reduced by the application of PG alone and when it was mixed with CP as compared with untreated soil. At an application rate of 10 g dry weight kg−1 dry soil of (PG + CP) the dry weight of canola plants increased by 66·8% was increased in comparison with its weight in the untreated soil. The addition of PG alone resulted in more pronounced immobilization of heavy metal as compared with PG mixed with CP. Plant growth was improved with CP addition, but heavy metals immobilization was the greatest in PG alone treatments. Results suggest that PG may be useful for the immobilization of heavy metals in contaminated soils. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
10.
《Journal of Cereal Science》2014,59(3):451-456
Brans of 23 traditional and 12 improved (both red and white) rice varieties in Sri Lanka were screened for anti-amylase and anti-glycation activities in vitro. Varieties which showed the highest inhibitory activities at screening were further investigated for anti-glucosidase and glycation reversing as anti-diabetic properties. The same varieties were studied for selected antioxidant properties. Significantly high anti-amylase and anti-glycation activities were observed for bran extracts of red varieties compared to white varieties at screening. Traditional red rice varieties, Masuran, Sudu Heeneti, Dik Wee and Goda Heeneti, exhibited significant and dose dependent anti-amylase, anti-glycation and glycation reversing activities. These varieties also showed marked antioxidant properties. It is concluded that brans of Sri Lankan traditional red rice varieties Masuran, Sudu Heeneti, Dik Wee and Goda Heeneti may be potential food supplements for diabetes. 相似文献