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柠檬酸铁作为发色剂对改善羊排色泽的研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
通过L8(23)正交试验,研究了不同浓度条件下的柠檬酸铁、柠檬酸和L-抗坏血酸钠对羊排的发色作用。影响羊排发色效果的因素依次为柠檬酸铁与柠檬酸的共同作用、柠檬酸铁单独作用、柠檬酸铁与抗坏血酸钠的共同作用、柠檬酸的单独作用和抗坏血酸钠的单独作用。当柠檬酸铁、柠檬酸和L-抗坏血酸钠的的质量比为2∶1∶2时的发色效果最佳,且当柠檬酸铁的质量分数为0.05%,柠檬酸的质量分数为0.025%,L-抗坏血酸钠的质量分数为0.05%时的发色效果好于试验中的其余组。 相似文献
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动定刀同轴水稻秸秆切碎还田装置结构设计与试验 总被引：1，自引：7，他引：1
针对中国南方稻田留茬高、土壤黏重,油菜栽种复式作业机耕整地作业部件易缠草、壅泥,影响作业质量和油菜出苗的难题,提出了将田间稻秸秆收集切碎并绕过耕作部件后均匀覆盖于播种行行间的种植方法,研发了多功能油菜覆草直播播种机,围绕该机器设计了一种动刀与定刀及风送叶片同轴安装的稻秸秆切碎装置,并分别对稻秸秆的"站秆"和"残茬"进行切碎台架试验。结果表明:喂入压辊转速、动刀转轴转速、动定刀间隙3个影响因素对切碎长度合格率、功耗影响显著;对"站秆"和"残茬"切碎的各因素取值为:喂入压辊转速399.2、401.64 r/min,动刀转轴转速968.12、977.23 r/min,动定刀间隙0.52、0.49 mm时,稻秸秆切碎合格长度率为95.78%、96.98%,功率损耗为3.09、2.68 k W。经整机田间试验,该装置的秸秆田间覆盖效果达到油菜种植农艺要求。该研究为多功能油菜覆草直播播种机产业化提供了技术参考。 相似文献
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We determined the effect of N fertilization on dry matter (DM) yield, predicted milk yield, and forage quality of fresh (green chopped) and ensiled forage of two brown midrib (BMR) hybrids, a leafy hybrid, and a conventional silage hybrid. Increasing N rates from 0 to 200 kg ha?1 increased corn grain, stover and whole plant DM yield and milk yield. The forage yield and quality response to N was similar for all hybrids. Nitrogen fertilization increased forage crude protein (CP) concentration but had little effect on other forage quality components. BMR hybrids, F377 and F657, had the lowest grain, stover and whole plant yield but had the highest digestibility and predicted milk yield Mg?1 of forage. Predicted milk yield ha?1 was similar for the BMR, leafy and conventional hybrids. Ensiling reduced starch concentration compared with green chopped forage, but effects on other forage quality variables were less consistent. Hybrid and N fertilization affects were similar for green chopped and ensiled corn forage. 相似文献
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Warren C 《Veterinary ophthalmology》2004,7(5):348-351
Phaco chop is a bimanual phacoemulsification technique to remove cataracts. The technique was first presented at the 1993 3rd American-International Congress on Cataract, IOL, and Refractive Surgery in Seattle by Dr Kunihiro Nagahara. He compared the lens with a block of wood and by applying chopping forces parallel to the natural planes of the lens lamellae, as one does in splitting wood, a nucleus can be cleaved with surprisingly little force and time. Dr Nagahara used the phaco tip to impale and high vacuum to hold the nucleus while a second instrument, or chopper, hooked the equator and was pulled centrally, splitting the nucleus along its natural cleavage planes. This was a breakthrough for surgeons who had been utilizing several minutes of phaco energy sculpting grooves and bowls in a lens. Studies have shown that compared with four-quadrant 'divide and conquer', the phaco chop technique uses less phaco time and energy, significantly reducing endothelial cell damage. Other advantages of phaco chop include reduction of zonular and capsular stress because forces are directed toward an opposing instrument and the phaco tip is kept in a central 'safe zone' in the middle of the pupil. This technique has also been successfully adapted to the canine phacoemulsification procedure. The larger canine lens requires some modifications, and lenses with hard nuclear and cortical material may not be amenable to this procedure. 相似文献
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玉米青贮收获机切碎性能试验研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
为解决现有玉米青贮收获机普遍存在秸秆切碎长度合格率低、均匀性差等问题,提高青贮玉米机械化收获水平,针对玉米青贮收获机切碎性能开展研究。结果表明,当拨禾轮间高度为25 mm,拨禾圆筒转速为47r·min~(-1),动刀转速为393 r·min~(-1),前进速度为6.5 km·h~(-1)时,收获机切碎长度合格率为97.9%,其他各项作业指标均优于国家标准,满足青贮玉米收获作业要求,可为青贮玉米机械化收获发展提供技术支持。 相似文献
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对福建省低产毛竹林的改造技术进行调查，结果表明；不同类型的低产毛竹林应采取不同的改造技术措施，深翻改土是残败型毛竹林改造的关键措施；劈山清杂、加强垦复抚育管理和适当增施肥料是荒芜型低产毛竹林改造的重要措施，而调整竹林的年龄结构则是提高低产竹林产量和质量的根本途径。 相似文献
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